Peak/Pit Detection

Refer to function block J of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diagram in the

HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information.

Peak detection or pit (negative peak) detection can be enabled whenever the sample rate is less than 12 MHz (sweep times greater than 50 ps). Peak detection uses the maximum value of all the samples taken within each bucket (between adjacent display points). Pit detection uses the minimum value of all the samples taken within each bucket. And sample detection uses the last sample of all the samples taken within each bucket.

The different detection modes are implemented by selectively clocking latch U30, depending on the state of LP/Q which is generated in PAL Ul (block A). When LP/Q is low, U30

is clocked by WCLK. When LP/Q is high, U30 is not clocked. LP/Q is a function of the 12M-SEL, SCLK-1, LSAMPLE, LPEAK, P-LO, and P-HI signals. See Table 8-12.

If the sample rate is 12 MHz, 12M-SEL is high, which forces LP/Q low so that every sample is clocked into latch U30 and latched into RAM U32 (block K). If the sample rate is less than 12 MHz and the detection mode is peak or pit, the SCLK-1, LPEAK, P-LO, and P-HI signals control the LP/Q signal. In these detection modes, latch U30 stores the peak or pit value of the samples taken for each bucket. The 8-bit digital magnitude comparator, U31, compares the input byte (P) with the output byte (Q) from latch U30. When P is greater than Q, P-LO is low (0) and P-HI is high (1). When P is less than Q, P-LO is high (1) and P-HI is low (0). When P is equal to Q, P-LO and P-HI are both low (0). See Table 8-12.

 

 

Table 8-12. LP/Q Truth Table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I Mode

-I

 

 

 

 

 

 

c

I LP/& I 12M-SEL I SCLK-1 I LSAMPLE I

LPEAK I P-LO I P-HI I

12MHz

L

H

X

X

 

X

x

 

x

S A M P L

E L

X

X

L

 

X

x

 

x

POS

L

L

L

 

 

 

 

 

H

PEAK

H

L

L

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

NEG

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

PEAK

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

(Pit)

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

Clocking

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

Peak/Pit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sample

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32 K-Byte Static RAM

Refer to function block K of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information.

The static RAM stores the flash ADC samples that are taken when the fast ADC circuitry is in the “write” mode. When not in the “write” mode, the static RAM is read by the CPU on the A2 controller assembly to retrieve the fast ADC data.

The 8-bit Q bus connects the outputs of latch U30 to the data port of static RAM U32.

ADC/lnterface Section 8-33

Page 307
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Agilent Technologies 856290216 service manual Peak/Pit Detection, Byte Static RAM, Pos, Neg