Pin Functions

Pin 1-

This pin is also referred to as chassis ground and should not be confused with pin 7, or common

Protective Ground

ground which serves as the circuit common. The purposed of this pin is to provide protection

 

against electrical shock where two pieces of equipment are connected and one piece does not

 

include a ground connection, or round prong on its AC plug. In some cases not connecting

 

chassis ground may disable communication or connecting these pins may create a problem

 

known as a ground loop. Both of these situations are rare in general and in most cases pin 1 is

 

not needed to establish communication between two devices. Questions regarding the need for

 

connecting or not connecting chassis ground should be referred to an electrical expert.

 

 

Pin 2-

This pin transmits data.

Transmitted Data

 

(TxD or TD)

 

 

 

Pin 3-

This pin receives data.

Received Data

 

(RxD or RD)

 

 

 

Pin 4-

General purpose output. Uses vary widely. In half-duplex modems this is used to signal a desire

Request to Send

to transmit data.

(RTS)

 

 

 

Pin 5-

General purpose input. Uses vary widely. In half-duplex modems this is used to grant permission

Clear to Send (CTS)

to transmit.

 

 

Pin 6-

General purpose input to signal that the DTE and the DCE is powered up and ready to go.

Data Set Ready

 

(DSR)

 

 

 

Pin 7-

Reference point for all interface voltages.

Common

 

 

 

Pin 8-

On modems DCD is asserted when connected to a remote modem. On a DTE it is frequently

Data Carrier Detect

used to disable data reception.

(DCD)

 

 

 

Pin 20-

General purpose output. Generally used to signal to the DCE that the DTE has been powered up

Data Terminal

and is ready to go.

Ready (DTR)

 

 

 

E-4 Serial Pin-out and Cabling Configuration

EN

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HP 5M manual Pin Functions