GLOSSARY

GL-7

 

 

 

 

 

 

D4 framing

A format containing 12 frames. See also extended frame and frame.

 

format

 

 

D-channel

The 16K-bps or 64K-bps packet-switched channel on an Integrated Services

 

 

Digital Network basic rate interface (ISDN-BRI) or 64K-bps on an Integrated

 

Services Digital Network primary rate interface (ISDN-PRI) packet-switched

 

channel that carries signaling messages and packet-switched user data. A D-

 

channel is the (ISDN-PRI) Q.931 signaling channel. (A D-channel can also

 

 

carry data, but this capability is not used on a DEFINITY Communications

 

 

System Generic 2.) See also B-channel, Q.930 and Q.931.

 

DACS

See digital-access and cross-connect system.

 

data module

An interconnection device between a basic rate interface (BRI) or Digital

 

 

Communications Protocol (DCP) interface of System 75 and System 85 and data

 

terminal equipment (DTE) or data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE).

 

data set

See modem.

 

data service

A device designed to transmit digital data on transmission facilities. See also

unit (DSU)

network channel-terminating equipment.

 

data terminal

The equipment that makes up the endpoints in a connection over a data circuit.

equipment

For example, in a connection between a data terminal and a host, the terminal,

(DTE)

the host, and their associated modems or data modules make up the DTE. DTE

 

usually consists of the following functional units: control logic, buffer store, and

 

one or more input or output devices or computers. DTE can also contain error

 

control, synchronization, and telephone-identification capabilities.

 

dB

See decibel.

 

DCP

See Digital Communications Protocol.

 

decibel (dB)

A relative unit of measure that converts the power or voltage ratio for acoustic or

 

electrical energy at each of two points to a useful and comparative form. For

 

example, a 3-dB loss implies a loss ratio of one half and a 6-dB loss implies a

 

ratio of one fourth.

 

dialed-number

A display provided to the answering agent of a service or project, or of the

 

identification

number called by the caller, so that agents grouped in one split can answer calls

service (DNIS)

appropriately for different services. DNIS can also be sent to a host computer or

 

other adjunct.

 

dial pulse

Regular momentary interruptions by the sending end of a direct- or alternating-

 

current path. The number of interruptions corresponds to the value of a digit or

 

character. Also called dial-pulse addressing.

 

dial-pulse

See dial pulse.

 

addressing

 

 

DID

digital-access and cross- connect system (DACS)

See Direct Inward Dialing.

Areconfigurable, central-office (CO) system used to cross-connect digital signal level 1s (DS1s). A DACS takes DS1s as inputs and also outputs DS1s.

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AT&T DS1/DMi/ISDN-PRI manual Dte