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Nortel Networks 2300 manual Totl, 116665 7694 11643396 629107 112115 3368239 142900

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290Configuring AP access points

36.0:	453	0	132499	0	254	20533	0	0	1
48.0:	1152	0	601435	0	1303	65461	0	0	27
54.0:	5351	0	1960146	0	19533	1269084	0	0	904
TOTL:	116665	7694	11643396	629107	112115	3368239	0	0	142900

(For information about the fields in the output, see the Nortel Mobility System Software Command Reference.)

To display statistics counters and other information for individual user sessions, use the show sessions network command. (For information, see “Managing Sessions” on page 507.)

320657-A

Image 290

Nortel Networks 2300 manual Totl, 116665 7694 11643396 629107 112115 3368239 142900

Contents

Nortel Wlan Security Switch 2300 Series Configuration Guide Restricted rights legend Copyright Nortel Networks Limited 2005. All rights reservedTrademarks Statement of conditionsUSA requirements only Nortel Inc. software license agreementLimited Product Warranty Legal InformationLimited Warranty Software License Agreement Nortel Wlan Security Switch 2300 Series Configuration Guide SSH Source Code Statement OpenSSL Project License Statements Class a Statement RF Radiation Hazard Warning Deployment Statement 320657-A Contents Configuring and Managing Ports and VLANs Configuring and Managing IP Interfaces and Services Configuring Snmp Configuring and Managing Mobility Domain Roaming Configuring AP access points Wi-Fi Multimedia Configuring and Managing Igmp Snooping Managing Keys and Certificates Configuring AAA for Network Users Configuring Communication with Radius Managing 802.1X on the WSS Switch Managing System Files Troubleshooting a WS Switch Supported Radius Attributes Contents 320657-A Getting Help from the Nortel Web site How to get HelpGetting Help over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center Getting Help through a Nortel distributor or reseller Introducing the Nortel Wlan 2300 System Nortel Wlan 2300 SystemPlanning, Configuration, and Deployment DocumentationSafety and Advisory Notices Bold text Menu Name CommandText and Syntax Conventions Using the Command-Line Interface CLI ConventionsCommand Prompts NT-mm-nnnnnnClear interface vlan-idip Set port enable disable port-listSyntax Notation Clear fdb dynamic port port-list vlan vlan-idIP Address and Mask Notation Text Entry Conventions and Allowed CharactersMAC Address Notation MAC Address Wildcards User Wildcards, MAC Address Wildcards, and Vlan WildcardsUser Wildcards 0001000102 00010203 0001020304 Vlan WildcardsMatching Order for Wildcards Port Lists 23x0# set port enable23x0# reset port 23x0# show port poe 1,2,4,13Virtual LAN Identification Command-Line Editing Keyboard Shortcuts Keyboard Shortcuts FunctionHistory Buffer Tabs Single-Asterisk * Wildcard Character Double-Asterisk ** Wildcard Characters 23x0# show i? Using CLI Help23x0# help Commands 23x0# show ip telnet Understanding Command DescriptionsServer Status Port Enabled Set ap dap nameConfiguring AAA for Administrative and Local Access Overview of AAA for Administrative and Local AccessConfiguring AAA for Administrative and Local Access Before You Start Typical Nortel Wlan 2300 SystemAbout Administrative Access Access Modes First-Time Configuration using the Console Types of Administrative Access23x0 enable Enabling an AdministratorPassword UsernameWMS Enable Password Setting the WSS Switch Enable PasswordSetting the WSS Enable Password for the First Time 23x0# set enablepassConfiguring AAA for Administrative and Local Access Authenticating at the Console 23x0# set authentication console * localCustomizing AAA with Wildcards and Groups Setting User Passwords Set user username password password Configuring Accounting for Administrative UsersAdding and Clearing Local Users for Administrative Access Success User Jose created23x0# show accounting statistics 23x0# save config configday Displaying the AAA ConfigurationSaving the Configuration 23x0# show aaaAdministrative AAA Configuration Scenarios Local Authentication Success change accepted 23x0# set server group sg1 members r1Local Override and Backup Local Authentication Authentication When Radius Servers Do Not Respond Configuring and Managing Ports and VLANs Configuring and Managing PortsSetting the Port Type VlanWSS 2380 40 AP Software License Upgrade Show versionSetting a Port for a Directly Connected AP access port 23x0# set port type ap 4-6 model 2330 poe enable Configuring for a Distributed AP Setting a Port for a Wired Authentication UserClear port type port-list 23x0# set port type wired-authClearing a Port Clear dap dap-num Clearing a Distributed AP23x0# clear port type Removing a Port Name Configuring a Port NameSetting a Port Name Show port preference port-list Set port preference port-listrj45Clear port preference port-list RJ45Gigabit Ports-Autonegotiation and Flow Control Configuring Port Operating Parameters10/100 Ports-Autonegotiation and Port Speed Disabling or Reenabling Power over Ethernet Disabling or Reenabling a PortReset port port-list Resetting a PortSet port poe port-listenable disable Displaying PoE State Displaying Port Configuration and StatusDisplaying Port Information Show port status port-listMonitoring Port Statistics Displaying Port StatisticsClearing Statistics Counters 23x0# monitor port counters Load Sharing Configuring Load-Sharing Port GroupsConfiguring a Port Group Link RedundancyDisplaying Port Group Information Configuring and Managing VLANsRemoving a Port Group Interoperating with Cisco Systems EtherChannelUsers and VLANs Understanding VLANs in Nortel WSS SoftwareVLANs, IP Subnets, and IP Addressing Traffic Forwarding Vlan NamesRoaming and VLANs 802.1Q Tagging Tunnel AffinityAdding Ports to a Vlan Configuring a VlanCreating a Vlan Set vlan vlan-numname name23x0# clear vlan red port Removing an Entire Vlan or a Vlan Port23x0# set vlan red port 9-11,21 23x0# clear vlan marigold port 13 tag23x0# clear vlan ecru Changing Tunneling Affinity Set vlan vlan-idtunnel-affinity numManaging the Layer 2 Forwarding Database Show vlan config vlan-id23x0# show vlan config burgundy Displaying Vlan InformationTypes of Forwarding Database Entries How Entries Enter the Forwarding Database Displaying Forwarding Database Entries Displaying Forwarding Database InformationDisplaying the Size of the Forwarding Database Show fdb count perm static dynamic vlan vlan-id23x0# set fdb perm 00bbccddeeff port 3,5 vlan blue 23x0# set fdb static 002b3c4d5e6f port 1 vlan defaultAdding an Entry to the Forwarding Database 23x0# clear fdb port 3,5 Removing Entries from the Forwarding Database23x0# clear fdb dynamic Displaying the Aging Timeout Period Port and Vlan Configuration ScenarioConfiguring the Aging Timeout Period Changing the Aging Timeout Period23x0# set port 8-13 name manufacturing 23x0# set port 6 name confroom123x0# set port 7 name confroom2 23x0# set system countrycode US23x0# set port type ap 2-16 model 2330 poe enable MAC23x0# set port type wired-auth 17,18 Port group backbonelink is up Ports 22Save the configuration. Type the following command Configuring and Managing IP Interfaces and Services MTU SupportConfiguring and Managing IP Interfaces Enabling the Dhcp Client Statically Configuring an IP InterfaceAdding an IP Interface 23x0# show interface Set interface vlan-idip dhcp-client enable disable23x0# set interface corpvlan ip dhcp-client enable Interface Corpvlan4 Configuration Status Enabled Dhcp State 23x0# show dhcp-clientDisabling or Reenabling an IP Interface Set interface vlan-idstatus up downRemoving an IP Interface Show interface vlan-id Configuring the System IP AddressDisplaying IP Interface Information Designating the System IP Address Set system ip-address ip-addrDisplaying the System IP Address Show systemClear system ip-address Configuring and Managing IP RoutesClearing the System IP Address Configuring and Managing IP Interfaces and Services 320657-A 23x0# show ip route Displaying IP RoutesShow ip route destination 224.0.0.0/ 4 IP Local 23x0# set ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 10.5.4.2 23x0# set ip route default 10.5.4.1Adding a Static Route Removing a Static Route Managing the Management Services23x0# clear ip route default 23x0# clear ip route 192.168.4.69/24Managing SSH Login TimeoutsSession Timeouts Enabling SSHShow crypto key ssh Changing the SSH Service Port NumberAdding an SSH User 23x0# show crypto key ssh ec6f567fd1fdc02893aea4f97cf5130423x0# show sessions admin Changing SSH TimeoutsShow sessions admin Clear sessions admin ssh session-id 23x0# clear sessions admin sshEnabling Telnet Telnet Login TimersManaging Telnet Adding a Telnet UserManaging Telnet Server Sessions Changing the Telnet Service Port NumberResetting the Telnet Service Port Number to Its Default Enabling Https Configuring and Managing DNSManaging Https Displaying Https InformationConfiguring and Managing IP Interfaces and Services Set ip dns enable disable Enabling or Disabling the DNS ClientRemoving a DNS Server Configuring DNS ServersAdding a DNS Server Set ip dns server ip-addrprimary secondaryRemoving the Default Domain Name Configuring a Default Domain NameAdding the Default Domain Name Set ip dns domain nameShow ip dns Configuring and Managing AliasesDisplaying DNS Server Information 23x0# show ip dns23x0# set ip alias HR1 Adding an AliasSet ip alias name ip-addr Removing an Alias Clear ip alias nameShow ip alias name Configuring and Managing Time ParametersDisplaying Aliases 23x0# show ip aliasClearing the Time Zone Setting the Time ZoneDisplaying the Time Zone Clearing the Summertime Period Configuring the Summertime PeriodDisplaying the Summertime Period 23x0# set timedate date feb 29 2004 time Statically Configuring the System Time and DateSet timedate date mmm dd yyyy time hhmmss Time now is Sun Feb 29 2004, 235802 PSTDisplaying the Time and Date Show timedate 23x0# show timedateConfiguring and Managing NTP 23x0# set ntp server Adding an NTP ServerSet ntp server ip-addr Removing an NTP Server Clear ntp server ip-addrall23x0# set ntp update-interval Changing the NTP Update IntervalSet ntp update-interval seconds Resetting the Update Interval to the Default Clear ntp update-intervalSet ntp enable disable Enabling the NTP ClientShow ntp Managing the ARP TableDisplaying NTP Information 23x0# show arp Displaying ARP Table EntriesShow arp ip-addr 23x0# set arp static 10.10.10.1 00bbccddeeff Adding an ARP EntrySet arp permanent static dynamic ip-addrmac-addr Success added arp 10.10.10.1 at 00bbccddeeff on VlanSet arp agingtime seconds Changing the Aging TimeoutPinging Another Device 23x0# set arp agingtime23x0# show sessions telnet client Logging In to a Remote Device23x0# telnet 23x0# clear sessions telnet client23x0# traceroute server1 IP Interfaces and Services Configuration ScenarioTracing a Route 23x0# set ip dns server 10.10.10.69 Primary 23x0# set ip route default 10.20.10.123x0# set system ip-address 23x0# set ip dns server 10.20.10.69 Secondary 23x0# set ip dns enableSummertime is enabled, and set to PDT 23x0 # show ip dnsOverview Configuring SnmpConfiguring Snmp Set system location string set system contact string Setting the System Location and Contact Strings23x0# set system contact sysadmin1 23x0# set system location 3rdfloorclosetEnabling Snmp Versions Set snmp protocol v1 v2c usm all enable disable23x023x0# set snmp protocol all enable Configuring Community Strings SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c Only Clear snmp community name comm-stringCreating a USM User for SNMPv3 Clear snmp usm usm-usernameCommand Examples 23x0# set snmp usm snmpmgr1 snmp-engine-id localSetting Snmp Security 23x0# set snmp security encryptedConfiguring a Notification Profile Clear snmp profile profile-name23x0# set snmp notify profile default send all Configuring Snmp Clear snmp notify target target-num Configuring a Notification TargetSecurity unsecured authenticated encrypted 23x0# set snmp notify target 2 10.10.40.10 v1 trap 23x0# set ip snmp server enable Enabling the Snmp ServiceSet ip snmp server enable disable Displaying Snmp InformationDisplaying Snmp Version and Status Information Displaying the Configured Snmp Community Strings Displaying USM Settings 23x0# show snmp notify profile insert updated example Displaying Notification Profiles23x0# show snmp notify target insert updated example Displaying Notification TargetsDisplaying Snmp Statistics Counters Configuring Snmp 320657-A Configuring and Managing Mobility Domain Roaming About the Mobility Domain FeatureConfiguring a Mobility Domain 23x0# set mobility-domain mode seed domain-name Pleasanton Configuring the SeedSet mobility-domain mode seed domain-name mob-domain-name Configuring Member WSSs on the Seed Set mobility-domain member ip-addr23x0# set mobility-domain mode member seed-ip Configuring a MemberSet mobility-domain mode member seed-ip ip-addr 192.168.14.6 Displaying Mobility Domain Status2370# show mobility-domain status 192.168.15.5This WSS is a member, with seed Displaying the Mobility Domain Configuration2370# show mobility-domain config Clearing a Mobility Domain from a WSS 2370# clear mobility-domainClearing a Mobility Domain Member from a Seed Clear mobility-domain member ip-addrDisplaying Roaming Stations 23x0# show roaming stationAffinity Displaying Roaming VLANs and Their Affinities23x0 # show roaming vlan 23x0 # show tunnel Understanding the Sessions of Roaming UsersDisplaying Tunnel Information State PortRequirements for Roaming to Succeed ActiveEffects of Timers on Roaming WSS-20show sessions network verbose Mobility Domain ScenarioMonitoring Roaming Sessions 23x0# set mobility-domain member seed-ip23x0# show tunnel 23x0# show mobility-domain config23x0# show roaming vlan Configuring User Encryption Wireless Encryption Defaults Default Encryption Configuring WPA WPA Cipher Suites WPA Encryption with Tkip Only WPA Encryption with Tkip and WEP Tkip Countermeasures WPA Authentication Methods WPA Information Element Client Support Encryption Support for WPA and Non-WPA Clients SupportedEnabling WPA Configuring WPACreating a Service Profile for WPA Specifying the WPA Cipher SuitesChanging the Tkip Countermeasures Timer Value Enabling PSK AuthenticationSet service-profile name psk-phrase passphrase Set service-profile name auth-psk enable disable23x0# set service-profile wpa auth-psk enable Set service-profile name psk-raw hex23x0# show service-profile wpa Displaying WPA SettingsShow service-profile name ? Set radio-profile name service-profile nameEnabling RSN Configuring RSNCreating a Service Profile for RSN Specifying the RSN Cipher SuitesDisplaying RSN Settings 23x0# set service-profile rsn cipher-ccmp enableConfiguring WEP 23x0# set radio-profile blgd2 service-profile rsnEncryption for Dynamic and Static WEP Setting Static WEP Key Values Set service-profile name wep key-index num key valueAssigning Static WEP Keys Encryption Configuration Scenarios23x0# set service-profile wepsrvc4 wep active-unicast-index 23x0# set service-profile wpa success change accepted Enabling WPA with Tkip23x0# show ap config 23x0# set ap 5,11 radio 1 radio-profile rp2 mode enable 23x0# set service-profile wpa-wep success change accepted23x0# show service-profile wpa-wep Enabling Dynamic WEP in a WPA NetworkSuccess change accepted Configuring Encryption for MAC Clients 23x0# set service-profile wpa-wep-for-mac23x0# show service-profile wpa-wep-for-mac 23x0# show ap config Configuring User Encryption 320657-A Configuring AP access points AP OverviewExample Nortel Network Country of Operation Directly Connected APs and Distributed APs Distributed AP Network RequirementsDistributed APs and STP Distributed APs and Dhcp OptionBias High AP ParametersName Resiliency and Dual-Homing Options for APs Upgrade-firmware EnableDisable GroupDual-Homed Direct Connections to a Single WSS Dual-Homed Direct and Distributed Connections to WSSs Dual-Homed Distributed Connections to WSSs on Both AP Ports AP Boot Process Dual-Homed Distributed Connections to WSSs on One AP PortConfiguring AP access points Configuring AP access points Configuring AP access points Example AP Boot over Layer 2 Network Example AP Boot over Layer 3 Network Example Boot of Dual-Homed AP Dual-Homed AP Booting Session Load Balancing Service Profiles Public and Private SSIDs Dap status command EncryptionConfiguring AP access points Radio Profiles RF Auto-Tuning Default Radio ProfileChannel Tx-powerRadio-Specific Parameters Antennatype Internal Nortel external antenna modelConfiguring AP access points Specifying the Country of Operation Set system countrycode codeWSS 23x0# show system Configuring a Template for Automatic AP Configuration How an Unconfigured AP Finds an WSS Switch To Configure It23x0# show dap config auto Configured APs Have Precedence Over Unconfigured APsConfiguring a Template Radio 2 type 802.11a, mode enabled, channel dynamicChanging AP Parameter Values 23x0# show dap status auto 23x0# set dap auto mode enable23x0# set dap auto radio 1 radio-profile autodap1 Set dap auto persistent dap-numall Configuring AP Port Parameters Setting the Port Type for a Directly Connected APPort parameter Setting Configuring an Indirectly Connected AP 23x0# set port type ap 11-14,16 model 2330 poe enableClearing an AP from the Configuration Changing AP NamesEnabling LED Blink Mode Configuring a Load-Balancing GroupDisabling or Reenabling Automatic Firmware Upgrades Changing BiasEncryption Options Configuring AP-WSS SecurityEncryption Key Fingerprint RSA aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaConfirming an AP’s Fingerprint on an WSS Switch 23x0# show dap statusSet dap security require optional Setting the AP Security Requirement on an WSS SwitchSet dap num fingerprint hex 23x0# set dap security requireFingerprint Log Message Disabling or Reenabling Encryption for an Ssid Configuring a Service ProfileChanging the Fallthru Authentication Type Disabling or Reenabling Beaconing of an SsidConfiguring AP access points Creating a New Profile Configuring a Radio ProfileSet radio-profile name mode enable disable Changing Radio ParametersSet radio-profile name dtim-interval interval Set radio-profile name beacon-interval interval23x0# set radio-profile rp1 beacon-interval 23x0# set radio-profile rp1 dtim-intervalSet radio-profile name frag-threshold threshold Set radio-profile name rts-threshold threshold23x0# set radio-profile rp1 rts-threshold 23x0# set radio-profile rp1 frag-thresholdSet radio-profile name max-tx-lifetime time Set radio-profile name max-rx-lifetime time23x0# set radio-profile rp1 max-rx-lifetime 23x0# set radio-profile rp1 max-tx-lifetimeSet radio-profile name preamble-length long short Set radio-profile name 11g-only enable disable23x0# set radio-profile rp1 11g-only enable 23x0# set radio-profile rplong preamble-length longClear radio-profile name parameter Resetting a Radio Profile Parameter to its Default ValueRemoving a Radio Profile Clear radio-profile nameConfiguring Radio-Specific Parameters Configuring the Channel and Transmit Power23x0# set ap 5 radio 2 channel 36 tx-power Configuring the External Antenna Model23x0# set ap 11 radio 1 channel 1 tx-power 23x0# set dap 1 radio 1 antennatype ANT1060 Mapping the Radio Profile to Service Profiles 23x0# set radio-profile rp2 service-profile wpaclientsDisabling or Reenabling Radios 23x0# set ap 11-14,16 radio 2 radio-profile rp1 mode enable23x0# set ap 6 radio 1 radio-profile rp1 mode disable Assigning a Radio Profile and Enabling RadiosEnabling or Disabling Individual Radios Set ap port-listdap dap-numradio 1 2 mode enable disable23x0# set ap 3,7 radio 2 mode disable 23x0# set radio-profile rp1 mode disable Disabling or Reenabling All Radios Using a Profile23x0# set radio-profile rp1 mode enable 23x0# clear ap 3 radio Resetting a Radio to its Factory Default SettingsClear ap port-listdap dap-numradio 1 2 all Displaying AP Information Restarting an APDisplaying AP Configuration Information 23x0# show dap config23x0 # show dap global Displaying a List of Distributed APsShow dap global dap-numserial-id serial-ID Show dap unconfigured 23x0 # show dap unconfiguredDisplaying Connection Information for Distributed APs Show dap connection dap-numserial-id serial-IDDisplaying Service Profile Information 23x0 # show service-profile wpaclientsShow radio-profile name ? 23x0 # show radio-profile defaultDisplaying Radio Profile Information Displaying AP Status Information Displaying AP Statistics Counters 23x0 # show ap countersTotl 116665 7694 11643396 629107 112115 3368239 142900Configuring RF Auto-Tuning RF Auto-Tuning OverviewInitial Channel and Power Assignment Channel Tuning Channel and Power TuningPower Tuning Tuning the Transmit Data Rate RF Auto-Tuning Parameters Changing RF Auto-Tuning Settings Min-client-rate For 802.11b For 802.11aChanging the Channel Tuning Interval Changing Channel Tuning SettingsDisabling or Reenabling Channel Tuning Changing the Channel Holddown IntervalChanging the Power Tuning Interval Changing Power Tuning SettingsEnabling Power Tuning Changing the Power Backoff Interval23x0# set ap 7 radio 1 auto-tune max-retransmissions 23x0# set ap 7 radio 1 auto-tune max-powerChanging the Client Retransmission Threshold Displaying RF Auto-Tuning Information Changing the Minimum Transmit Data Rate23x0# show ap config 2 radio Displaying RF Auto-Tuning Settings23x0# show radio-profile default Displaying RF Neighbors 23x0# show auto-tune neighbors ap 2 radioDisplaying RF Attributes 23x0# show auto-tune attributes ap 2 radioConfiguring RF Auto-Tuning 320657-A Wi-Fi Multimedia How WMM Works in WSS SoftwareQoS on the WSS Switch QoS on an AP WMM in a Nortel NetworkWMM Priority Mappings Set radio-profile name wmm enable disableDisabling or Reenabling WMM Show dap qos-stats dap-numshow dap qos-stats port-list Displaying WMM Information23x0# show radio-profile radprof1 23x0# show dap qos-statsWi-Fi Multimedia Configuring and Managing Spanning Tree Protocol Enabling the Spanning Tree Protocol Set spantree enable disable23x0# set spantree enable Snmp Port Path Cost Defaults Changing Standard Spanning Tree ParametersPort Priority 23x0# set spantree priority 69 vlan pink Changing the Bridge PrioritySet spantree priority value all vlan vlan-id Changing the STP Port Cost Resetting the STP Port Cost to the Default ValueChanging STP Port Parameters 23x0# set spantree portpri 3-4 priority Resetting the STP Port Priority to the Default ValueChanging the STP Port Priority 23x0# set spantree portvlanpri 3-4 priority 48 vlan mauveChanging the STP Hello Interval Changing Spanning Tree TimersChanging the STP Forwarding Delay Changing the STP Maximum AgeConfiguring and Managing STP Fast Convergence Features 23x0# set spantree maxage 15 allUplink Fast Convergence 23x0# set spantree portfast port 9,11,13 enable Configuring Port Fast ConvergenceSet spantree portfast port port-listenable disable Show spantree portfast port-list Port Vlan Portfast Disable EnableDisplaying Port Fast Convergence Information 23x0# show spantree portfast23x0# set spantree backbonefast enable Configuring Backbone Fast ConvergenceSet spantree backbonefast enable disable Show spantree backbonefast Backbonefast is enabledDisplaying the Backbone Fast Convergence State 23x0# show spantree backbonefastConfiguring Uplink Fast Convergence Set spantree uplinkfast enable disableShow spantree uplinkfast vlan vlan-id Displaying Spanning Tree InformationDisplaying Uplink Fast Convergence Information 23x0# show spantree uplinkfast23x0# show spantree vlan mauve Displaying STP Bridge and Port InformationShow spantree port-listvlan vlan-id active 23x0# show spantree portvlancost Displaying the STP Port Cost on a Vlan BasisShow spantree portvlancost port-list Port 1 Vlan 1 have path costShow spantree blockedports vlan vlan-id 23x0# show spantree blockedports vlan defaultDisplaying Blocked STP Ports 23x0# show spantree statistics 1 Bpdu related parameters Displaying Spanning Tree StatisticsShow spantree statistics port-listvlan vlan-id Hold timer value Delay root port Timer Topology change TimerTopology change Timer value Hold timer Delay root port Timer value Timer restarted isClearing STP Statistics Spanning Tree Configuration Scenario23x0# set port disable Clear spantree statistics port-listvlan vlan-idDisabled 128 Default None Backbone DownSpanning tree mode 23x0# set port enableDown Auto Network 10/100BaseTx 1000/full Disabling or Reenabling Proxy Reporting Set igmp enable disable vlan vlan-idDisabling or Reenabling Igmp Snooping Set igmp querier enable disable vlan vlan-id Changing Igmp TimersSet igmp proxy-report enable disable vlan vlan-id Enabling the Pseudo-QuerierChanging the Query Interval Set igmp qi seconds vlan vlan-idChanging the Other-Querier-Present Interval Set igmp oqi seconds vlan vlan-idChanging the Query Response Interval Set igmp qri tenth-seconds vlan vlan-idChanging the Last Member Query Interval Set igmp lmqi tenth-seconds vlan vlan-idChanging Robustness Set igmp mrsol enable disable vlan vlan-idEnabling Router Solicitation Set igmp rv num vlan vlan-idSet igmp mrsol mrsi seconds vlan vlan-id Configuring Static Multicast PortsChanging the Router Solicitation Interval Set igmp mrouter port port-listenable disable Adding or Removing a Static Multicast Router PortAdding or Removing a Static Multicast Receiver Port Set igmp receiver port port-listenable disableDisplaying Multicast Information 192.28.7.5 Dvmrp Group Port Receiver-IP Receiver-MAC Show igmp vlan vlan-id23x0# show igmp vlan orange Show igmp statistics vlan vlan-id Displaying Multicast Statistics OnlyClearing Multicast Statistics Clear igmp statistics vlan vlan-idShow igmp querier vlan orange Displaying Multicast QueriersShow igmp querier vlan vlan-id Querier for vlan orange Port Querier-IP Querier-MACShow igmp mrouter vlan orange Displaying Multicast RoutersShow igmp mrouter vlan vlan-id 192.28.7.5 000102030405 DvmrpVlan red Session Port Receiver-IP Receiver-MAC Displaying Multicast Receivers23x0# show igmp receiver-table group 237.255.255.0/24 Configuring and Managing Igmp Snooping 320657-A Configuring and Managing Security ACLs About Security Access Control ListsOverview of Security ACL Commands Setting Security ACLsCreating and Committing a Security ACL Security ACL Filters23x0# set security acl ip acl-1 permit 192.168.1.4 Setting a Source IP ACLCommon IP Protocol Numbers Wildcard Masks Class of ServiceClass-of-Service CoS Packet Handling Configuring and Managing Security ACLs Setting an Icmp ACL Common Icmp Message Types and CodesCommon Icmp Message Types and Codes Setting a UDP ACL Setting TCP and UDP ACLsSetting a TCP ACL Configuring and Managing Security ACLs Determining the ACE Order 23x0# commit security acl all Committing a Security ACL23x0# commit security acl acl-99 Viewing Committed Security ACLs Viewing Security ACL InformationViewing the Edit Buffer Viewing Security ACL DetailsDisplaying Security ACL Hits 23x0# show security acl hits ACL hit-counters23x0# clear security acl acl-99 Mapping Security ACLsClearing Security ACLs 23x0# set user Natasha attr filter-id acl-222.in Mapping User-Based Security ACLs23x0# commit security acl acl-222 success change accepted Configuring and Managing Security ACLs 23x0# set security acl map acl-222 port 2 tag 1-3,5 Displaying ACL Maps to Ports, VLANs, and Virtual PortsClearing a Security ACL Map 23x0# show security acl map acl-999ACL acljoe is mapped to Modifying a Security ACL23x0# show security acl map acljoe 23x0# clear security acl map acljoe port 4Adding Another ACE to a Security ACL 23x0# show security acl info allPlacing One ACE before Another Modifying an Existing Security ACL ACL edit-buffer table Clearing Security ACLs from the Edit Buffer23x0# show security acl editbuffer Type Status Acl-a Not Committed Acl-111ACL edit-buffer information for all Using ACLs to Change CoS23x0# rollback security acl acl-111 Filtering Based on Dscp Values 23x0# commit security acl voip Enabling Prioritization for Legacy Voice over IP23x0# set security acl ip voip permit 0.0.0.0 23x0# set security acl map voip vlan corpvlan outSecurity ACL Configuration Scenario Enabling SVP Optimization for SpectraLink Phones23x0# save config Why Use Keys and Certificates? Managing Keys CertificatesWireless Security through TLS About Keys and Certificates PEAP-MS-CHAP-V2 SecurityPublic Key Infrastructures Public and Private Keys Digital Certificates Pkcs #7, Pkcs #10, and Pkcs #12 Object Files Crypto generate key commandCreating Keys and Certificates Pkcs Object Files Supported by NortelManaging Keys and Certificates Procedures for Creating and Validating Certificates Admin key pair generated Crypto generate key admin eap ssh webaaa 512 102423x0# crypto generate key admin Creating Public-Private Key PairsGenerating Self-Signed Certificates Crypto generate self-signed admin eap webaaa23x0# crypto generate self-signed admin Country Name US Crypto otp admin eap webaaa one-time-password Crypto pkcs12 admin eap webaaa filename23x0# crypto generate request admin Installing a CA’s Own Certificate Begin CertificateDisplaying Certificate and Key Information Key and Certificate Configuration Scenarios23x0# show crypto certificate admin Certificate Creating Self-Signed Certificates 23x0# crypto generate self-signed adminSelf-signed cert for admin is ENDCERTIFICATE-----23x0#crypto generate self-signed eap23x0# show crypto certificate eap 23x0# show crypto certificate admin20# crypto generate self-signed webaaa Country Name US 23x0# show crypto certificate webaaa Certificate 23x0# copy tftp//192.168.253.1/2048admn.p12 2048admn.p12 23x0# crypto otp admin SeC%#6@o%c23x0# crypto pkcs12 admin 2048admn.p12 23x0# copy tftp//192.168.253.1/20481x.p12 20481x.p12Keypair Device certificate CA certificate Email Address admin@example.com Unstructured Name wiring closet 12 CSR for admin is23x0# show crypto ca-certificate admin 23x0# crypto certificate admin23x0# crypto ca-certificate admin Enter PEM-encoded certificateConfiguring AAA for Network Users About AAA for Network UsersAuthentication Authentication TypesAuthentication Algorithm Authentication Flowchart for Network Users To 802.1X? Yes User Credential Requirements Ssid Name AnyLast-Resort Processing Configuring AAA for Network Users Authorization CLIAccounting Summary of AAA Features AAA Tools for Network UsersWildcards and Groups for Network User Classification Wildcard Any for Ssid MatchingLocal Override Exception AAA Methods for Ieee 802.1X and Web Network AccessAAA Rollover Process Remote Authentication with Local Backup Remote Pass-Through or Local Authentication Ieee 802.1X Extensible Authentication Protocol Types EAP-MD5Ways an WSS Switch Can Use EAP Configuring 802.1X Authentication Effects of Authentication Type on Encryption MethodConfiguring 802.1X Acceleration Using Pass-Through Authenticating through a Local Database Binding User Authentication to Machine Authentication Authentication Rule Requirements Set dot1x bonded-period seconds Bonded Authentication PeriodBonded Authentication Configuration Example Clear dot1x bonded-period23x0# set dot1x bonded-period Displaying Bonded Authentication Configuration InformationShow dot1x config 23x0# show dot1x config Configuring Authentication and Authorization by MAC Address Clearing MAC Users and Groups Adding and Clearing MAC Users and User Groups LocallyAdding MAC Users and Groups 23x0# set authentication mac ssid voice 010102* local Configuring MAC Authentication and Authorization23x0# set authentication mac ssid voice 010102030405 local 23x0# set mac-user 000102030405 attr vlan-name redSet radius server server-nameauthor-password password Configuring Web-based AAAChanging the MAC Authorization Password for Radius 23x0# set radius server bigbird author-password h00perHow Portal Web-based AAA Works Web-based AAA Requirements and Recommendations WSS RequirementsConfiguring AAA for Network Users Client Web Browser Requirements WSS RecommendationsClient NIC Requirements Client Web Browser Recommendations23x0# set user web-portal-mycorp attr vlan-name corpvlan Configuring Portal Web-based AAAPortal Web-based AAA Configuration Example 23x0# show config 23x0# show sessions network ssid mycorp23x0# show sessions network ssid mycorp Using a Custom Login TitleMy Corp webAAA/title Copying and Modifying the Nortel LoginCustom Login Page Scenario 23x0# mkdir mycorp-webaaa success change accepted H3Welcome to Mycorp’s Wireless LAN/h3BWARNING/b My corp’s warning text 23x0# dir mycorp-webaaaUsing Dynamic Fields in Web-based AAA Redirect URLs Variables for Redirect URLs DescriptionConfiguring Last-Resort Access Configuring AAA for Users of Third-Party APs WSS Switch Serving as Radius ProxyAuthentication Process for 802.1X Users of a Third-Party AP Third-Party AP Requirements WSS Switch RequirementsRequirements 23x0# set authentication mac wired aabbcc010101 srvrgrp1 Set authentication mac wired mac-addr-wildcard method123x0# set port type wired-auth 3-4 tag Set radius proxy port port-listtag tag-valuessid ssid-name23x0# set authentication proxy ssid mycorp ** srvrgrp1 23x0# set radius proxy client address 10.20.20.9 key radkey1Assigning Authorization Attributes End-dateSession-timeout Idle-timeoutService-type Filter-idTime-of-day SsidStart-date Url Vlan-nameAssigning Attributes to Users and Groups 23x0# set user Jose attr filter-id acl-101.in Assigning a Security ACL to a User or a GroupAssigning a Security ACL Locally 23x0# set usergroup eastcoasters attr filter-id acl-101.inAssigning a Security ACL on a Radius Server Clearing a Security ACL from a User or Group Clear mac-usergroup groupname attr filter-id23x0# set mac-usergroup mac-fans attr encryption-type Assigning Encryption Types to Wireless UsersAssigning and Clearing Encryption Types Locally Assigning and Clearing Encryption Types on a Radius Server About the Location Policy How the Location Policy Differs from a Security ACL 23x0# set location policy deny if user eq *.theirfirm.com Setting the Location PolicyApplying Security ACLs in a Location Policy Rule Displaying and Positioning Location Policy Rules WSS-20show location policyClear location policy rule-number Configuring Accounting for Wireless Network UsersSet accounting admin console dot1x mac web Configuring AAA for Network Users Viewing Local Accounting Records WSS-20-0017#show accounting statistics Viewing Roaming Accounting RecordsWSS-20-0013#show accounting statistics May 21 Acct-Status-Type=STOP Acct-Authentic=2Rs-3 Set authentication admin Jose sg3Server Addr Ports Rs-4Set authentication web ssid corpa ** corpasrvr Avoiding AAA Problems in Configuration OrderSet authentication web ssid any ** sg1 Vlan-Name = k2Configuring AAA for Network Users Configuration for a Correct Processing Order Using Authentication and Accounting Rules TogetherConfiguration Producing an Incorrect Processing Order 23x0# set accounting dot1x ssid mycorp * start-stop group1Configuring a Mobility Profile 23x0# set mobility-profile name roses-profile port 2-4,7,923x0# show mobility-profile Mobility Profiles Network User Configuration Scenarios23x0# set mobility-profile mode enable NamePorts ========================= Roses-profile23x0# show security acl info acl-101 General Use of Network User Commands23x0# set user EXAMPLE\username attr filter-id acl-101.in Mobility Profiles NamePorts ========================= TulipWSS-20save config Enabling Radius Pass-Through Authentication 23x0# set radius server r1 address 10.1.1.1 key sunny23x0# set user Natasha attr session-timeout Enabling PEAP-MS-CHAP-V2 Authentication23x0# set user Natasha password moon Unstructured Name wiring closetEnabling PEAP-MS-CHAP-V2 Offload 23x0# set radius server r1 address 10.1.1.1 key starry23x0# set radius server r1 address 10.1.1.1 key starry Overriding AAA-Assigned VLANs Configuring Communication with Radius Radius OverviewConfiguring Communication with Radius Configuring Radius Servers Before You Begin23x0# set radius deadtime Configuring Global Radius DefaultsClear radius deadtime key retransmit timeout 23x0# set radius key r8gney23x0# clear radius client system-ip Setting the System IP Address as the Source Address23x0# set radius client system-ip Configuring Individual Radius Servers Set radius server server-nameaddress ip-address key stringClear radius server server-name Configuring Radius Server GroupsDeleting Radius Servers Ordering Server Groups Configuring Load BalancingCreating Server Groups Clear server group group-nameload-balance Set server group group-nameload-balance enableAdding Members to a Server Group 23x0 # show aaaConfiguring Communication with Radius Radius and Server Group Configuration Scenario Deleting a Server Group23x0# set server group shorebirds load-balance enable Managing 802.1X on WSS Switch Managing 802.1X on Wired Authentication PortsSuccess dot1x authcontrol enabled Set dot1x authcontrol enable disable23x0# set dot1x authcontrol enable Enabling and Disabling 802.1X GloballySetting 802.1X Port Control Managing 802.1X Encryption KeysSuccess dot1x key transmission enabled Set dot1x key-tx enable disable23x0# set dot1x key-tx enable Enabling 802.1X Key Transmission23x0# set dot1x tx-period Configuring 802.1X Key Transmission Time IntervalsSet dot1x tx-period seconds Success dot1x tx-period set toManaging WEP Keys Configuring 802.1X WEP RekeyingConfiguring the Interval for WEP Rekeying 23x0# set dot1x max-req Setting EAP Retransmission AttemptsManaging 802.1X Client Reauthentication Success dot1x max request set to23x0# set dot1x reauth enable Enabling and Disabling 802.1X ReauthenticationSet dot1x reauth enable disable Success dot1x reauthentication enabledSuccess dot1x max reauth set to Set dot1x reauth-max number-of-attempts23x0# set dot1x reauth-max 23x0# clear dot1x reauth-maxSet dot1x reauth-period seconds Setting the 802.1X Reauthentication PeriodSuccess dot1x auth-server timeout set to 23x0# set dot1x reauth-periodClear dot1x max-req Managing Other TimersSetting the Bonded Authentication Period 23x0# set dot1x quiet-period Setting the 802.1X Quiet PeriodSet dot1x quiet-period seconds Success dot1x quiet period set to23x0# set dot1x timeout auth-server Setting the 802.1X Timeout for an Authorization ServerSet dot1x timeout auth-server seconds 23x0# clear dot1x timeout auth-serverSetting the 802.1X Timeout for a Client Displaying 802.1X InformationViewing 802.1X Clients 23x0# show dot1x clientsViewing the 802.1X Configuration Viewing 802.1X Statistics 23x0# show dot1x statsManaging 802.1X on the WSS Switch 320657-A Clear sessions admin console telnet client session-id Displaying and Clearing Administrative SessionsShow sessions admin console telnet client Managing Sessions23x0# clear sessions admin Displaying and Clearing All Administrative SessionsWSS-20 show sessions admin Tty Username Time Type Tty0 5310 Console Console session Displaying and Clearing an Administrative Console SessionWSS-20 show sessions console 23x0# clear sessions consoleWSS-20 show sessions telnet Displaying and Clearing Administrative Telnet SessionsTty Username Time Type Tty3 Sshadmin 2099 Telnet session23x0 # show sessions network Displaying and Clearing Network SessionsDisplaying and Clearing Client Telnet Sessions User Sess IP or MAC003065168d69 4385 Vlan-wep Displaying Verbose Network Session InformationJose@example.com 5125 Vlan-eng 761 000bbe154656 none23x0# show sessions network user E Displaying and Clearing Network Sessions by UsernameShow sessions network user user-wildcard Clear sessions network user user-wildcardShow sessions net mac-addr 01055d7e981a Displaying and Clearing Network Sessions by MAC AddressShow sessions network mac-addr mac-addr-wildcard Clear sessions network mac-addr mac-addr-wildcardShow sessions network vlan west Displaying and Clearing Network Sessions by Vlan NameShow sessions network vlan vlan-wildcard Clear sessions network vlan vlan-wildcard2370# clear sessions network session-id Displaying and Clearing Network Sessions by Session IDClear sessions network session-id session-id Managing System Files About System Files23x0# show version Displaying Software Version InformationShow version details 23x0# show version detailsW2 N/A Working with Files Displaying Boot Information23x0# show boot Displaying a List of Files 23x0# dir old23x0# copy floor2WSS tftp//10.1.1.1/floor2WSS 23x0# copy floor2WSS tftp//10.1.1.1/floor2WSS-backupCopying a File Success sent 365 bytes in 0.401 seconds 910 bytes/secSuccessreceived9163214bytesin105.939seconds Bytes/sec 23x0# copy tftp//10.1.1.1/newconfig newconfig23x0# copy tftp//10.1.1.1/newconfig WSSconfig Deleting a File 23x0# copy testconfig tftp//10.1.1.1/testconfig23x0# delete testconfig Delete urlCreating a Subdirectory 23x0# mkdir corp223x0# rmdir corp2 Managing Configuration FilesRemoving a Subdirectory 23x0# show config area vlan Displaying the Running ConfigurationShow config area area all Managing System Files 23x0# save config newconfig Saving Configuration ChangesSave config filename Success configuration saved to newconfigSuccess boot config set Set boot configuration-file filename23x0# set boot configuration-file floor2WSS 23x0# load config newconfig Loading a Configuration FileLoad config url Resetting to the Factory Default Configuration Backing Up and Restoring the SystemManaging System Files Managing Configuration Changes 23x0# restore system tftp/10.10.20.9/sysabak Backup and Restore Examples23x0# backup system tftp/10.10.20.9/sysabak critical Upgrading the System ImageManaging System Files 320657-A Rogue Detection Countermeasures About Rogues and RF DetectionRogue Detection Lists Rogue access points and ClientsRogue Classification Rogue Detection and Countermeasures Rogue Detection Algorithm RF Detection Scans Dynamic Frequency Selection DFSSummary of Rogue Detection Features CountermeasuresConfiguring Rogue Detection Lists Show rfdetect vendor-list Configuring a Permitted Vendor ListSet rfdetect vendor-list client ap mac-addr 23x0# show rfdetect vendor-list Total number of entriesShow rfdetect ssid-list Configuring a Permitted Ssid ListSet rfdetect ssid-list ssid-name 23x0# show rfdetect ssid-list Total number of entriesShow rfdetect black-list Configuring a Client Black ListSet rfdetect black-list mac-addr 23x0# show rfdetect black-listShow rfdetect attack-list Configuring an Attack ListSet rfdetect attack-list mac-addr 23x0# show rfdetect attack-listConfiguring an Ignore List Enabling CountermeasuresDisabling or Reenabling Active Scan Enabling AP SignaturesEnabling Rogue and Countermeasures Notifications Set rfdetect log enable disableDisabling or Reenabling Logging of Rogues IDS and DoS AlertsFlood Attacks DoS Attacks Netstumbler and Wellenreiter Applications Wireless Bridge Ad-Hoc Network Weak WEP Key Used by Client Disallowed Devices or SSIDs Displaying Statistics Counters IDS Log Message Examples IDS and DoS Log MessagesMessage Type Displaying RF Detection Information Show rfdetect attack-list Show rfdetect ignore23x0# show rfdetect clients mac 000c4163fd6d Displaying Rogue ClientsShow rfdetect clients mac mac-addr 23x0# show rfdetect clients23x0# show rfdetect counters Displaying Rogue Detection CountersShow rfdetect counters 23x0# show rfdetect mobility-domain Displaying Ssid or Bssid Information for a Mobility DomainShow rfdetect mobility-domain ssid ssid-namebssid mac-addr 23x0# show rfdetect mobility-domain ssid nrtl-webaaa23x0# show rfdetect mobility-domain bssid 000b0e0004d1 23x0 # show rfdetect data Displaying RF Detect DataShow rfdetect data Displaying the APs Detected by an AP Radio 23x0# show rfdetect visible ap 3 radio23x0# show rfdetect countermeasures Displaying Countermeasures InformationShow rfdetect countermeasures Rogue Detection and Countermeasures 320657-A Appendix a Troubleshooting a WS Switch Fixing Common WSS Setup Problems WSS Setup Problems and RemediesSymptom Diagnosis WSS-2350 Recovering the System PasswordBoot boot OPT+=default WSS-2370, WSS-2380, or WSS-2360Configuring and Managing the System Log Log Message ComponentsLogging Destinations and Levels Info DebugUsing Log Commands Logging to the Log BufferLogging to the Console Logging Messages to a Syslog ServerSetting Telnet Session Defaults Changing the Current Telnet Session DefaultsSaving Trace Messages in a File Displaying the Log ConfigurationLogging to the Trace Buffer Running Traces Using the Trace CommandTracing Authentication Activity Tracing Session Manager ActivityStopping a Trace Tracing Authorization ActivityDisplaying a Trace Tracing 802.1X SessionsDisplaying Trace Results 23x0# show log trace severity errorAbout Trace Results List of Trace Areas Copying Trace Results to a ServerClearing the Trace Log Viewing AAA Session Statistics Using Show CommandsViewing Vlan Interfaces WSS-2370# show interfaceVlan-name = vlan-wep Viewing FDB InformationViewing ARP Information 23x0# show fdbHow Remote Traffic Monitoring Works Using Snoop Filters on Radios That Use Active ScanRemotely Monitoring Traffic Best Practices for Remote Traffic MonitoringAppendix a Troubleshooting a WS Switch Configuring a Snoop Filter 23x0# set snoop snoop1 observer 10.10.30.2 snap-lengthEditing a Snoop Filter Displaying Configured Snoop FiltersMapping a Snoop Filter to a Radio Deleting a Snoop FilterDisplaying the Snoop Filter Mappings for All Radios Enabling or Disabling a Snoop FilterDisplaying the Snoop Filters Mapped to a Radio Removing Snoop Filter Mappings23x0# set snoop snoop1 mode enable stop-after Success filter snoop1 enabledShow snoop stats filter-namedap-numradio 1 Displaying Remote Traffic Monitoring StatisticsPreparing an Observer and Capturing Traffic Capturing System Information for Technical Support Displaying Technical Support Information Success results saved to fortechsupport.gz Sending Information to Nets23x0# show tech-support file fortechsupport 23x0# copy fortechsupport.gz tftp//tftpserver/filename.gzAppendix a Troubleshooting a WS Switch 320657-A Appendix B Supported Radius Attributes Supported Standard and Extended Attributes801.1X Attributes 801.1X Attributes Radius Nortel Vendor-Specific Attributes Nortel VSAs Appendix C Mobility Domain Traffic Ports Protocol Port FunctionAppendix C Mobility Domain Traffic Ports 320657-A Appendix D Dhcp Server Configuring the Dhcp Server How the WSS Software Dhcp Server Works23x0# show dhcp-server Displaying Dhcp Server InformationShow dhcp-server interface vlan-id verbose Appendix D Dhcp Server Glossary Advanced Encryption Standard See AES Authentication, authorization, and accounting See AAA CBC-MAC See Ccmp Cyclic redundancy check See CRC Glossary EAP with Transport Layer Security See EAP-TLS Group master key See GMK Group transient key See GTK Industry Canada See IC Information element See WPA IE Media access control address See MAC address Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Per-VLAN Spanning Tree protocol See PVST+ Port address translation See PAT Power over Ethernet See PoE Quality of service See QoS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service See Radius Spanning Tree Protocol See STP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol See Tkip Type, length, and value See TLV Wisp WPA information element See WPA IE Glossary 320657-A Index NumericsIndex Index DNS Enable password Description Subnet masks for, notation conventions System IP address 366 To ports, VLANs, or virtual ports 368 Index Radius Https Index Configuring 341 rogue access points detecting TCP Snmp STP Uplink fast convergence Index WMS Index 320657-A Command Index Command Index Set dap auto radiotype Command Index Command Index 324 Show spantree blockedports 329