4220 Flow Meter
Section 4 Submerged Probe Installation
The spring ring may need anchoring. Under conditions of high velocity (greater than 5 feet per second or 1.5 meters per second), the ring may not have sufficient outward spring force to maintain a tight fit inside the pipe. The ring may start to lift off the bottom of the pipe in a waving fashion, or may even be carried downstream.
This problem is more prevalent in the larger diameter pipes (10", 12", and 15", and in pipes with smooth inside surfaces, such as plastic pipes). If any of these conditions are present, or if movement of the mounting ring is detected or suspected, you must anchor the ring in place. You can do this by setting screws through the ring into the pipe, or by other appropriate means. If there is a problem with the smaller diameter rings, it may be suf- ficient to simply increase the outward spring force of the ring by bending it into a less round configuration.
4.3.2Universal Mounting For pipes larger than 15" in diameter, Teledyne Isco offers the
Rings | adjustable Universal Mounting Ring (also known as the “Scissors |
| Ring”). This device consists of two or more metal strips that lock |
| together with tabs to form a single assembly. There is a base |
| section where the sensors are mounted, one or more extension |
| sections (usually), and a scissors section at the top that expands |
| the entire assembly and tightens it inside the pipe. The scissors |
| section contains a long screw that increases the length of the |
| section as it is tightened. |
| The assembled scissors rings fit pipe diameters from 16" to 80". |
| Secure the unit in place by tightening the scissors mechanism |
| with a 5/8" socket wrench or other suitable tool. Ring sections are |
| .040" thick |
| also stainless steel, except for the plastic cable ties in the |
| hardware kit. |
| Each extension, 1, 2, 3, and 4, adds 9.0", 21.5", 31.5", or 41.5", |
| respectively, to the circumference of the ring. Used alone, the |
| base section fits pipe that is approximately 16" to 18" in |
| diameter. The 9.0" (the smallest) extension exists so that in |
| larger pipe sizes, where large variations in circumference can |
| occur, you can use one or two of these extensions to take up or |
| remove slack, to bring the scissors mechanism into a position |
| where it can be effectively tightened. |
Figure 4-4 contains drawings of the rings and a table that indi- cates the recommended part configurations for some common pipe diameters. The formula to use when deciding upon a config- uration is:
diameter x π = circumference | (π = approx. 3.14159) |