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WatchGuard Technologies FireboxTM System 4.6 manual Context-sensitive Help

Models: FireboxTM System 4.6

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Online Help

Context-sensitive Help

In addition to the regular online Help system, context-sensitive or What’s This? Help is also available. What’s This? Help provides a definition and useful information on fields and buttons in the dialog boxes. To access What’s This? Help:

1Right-click any field or button.

2Click What’s This? when it appears.

A box appears with the field name on the top and information about the field beneath it.

3To print or save the Help box as a separate file, right-click the Help field.

A menu offering Copy or Print appears.

4Select the menu item you want.

5When you are done, left-click anywhere outside the box to dismiss it.

Context-sensitive Help does not currently support the question mark icon.

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WatchGuard Technologies FireboxTM System 4.6 manual Context-sensitive Help

Contents

WatchGuard Firebox System User Guide Disclaimer Copyright and Patent InformationWatchGuard Firebox System WFS End-User License Agreement Page Declaration of Conformity WatchguardCSA Statement FCC CertificationCE Notice Table of Contents Using the WatchGuard Control Center Setting Up Network Address Translation 149 WatchGuard Firebox System components Part I IntroductionWelcome to WatchGuard WatchGuard security suite WatchGuard FireboxWatchGuard Control Center Software requirements LiveSecurity ServiceMinimum requirements Web browser requirementsHardware requirements CPUWatchGuard Optional Features Part II WatchGuard ServicesLiveSecurity Service Technical SupportPage LiveSecurity broadcasts LiveSecurity ServiceSoftware Update Information AlertSupport Flash Activating the LiveSecurity ServiceEditorial Virus AlertMinimize or close your Web browser LiveSecurity broadcasts Accessing frequently asked questions FAQ Technical SupportGetting Internet technical support Known issuesClick the LSS/SOHO Known Issues link on the left Getting telephone supportTraining WatchGuard Interactive Training System WitsInstructor-led courses WatchGuard users groupOnline Help Copying the Help system to additional platforms Starting WatchGuard Online HelpSearching for topics Online Help system requirementsContext-sensitive Help VPN Manager WatchGuard OptionsCurrently available options High AvailabilitySpamScreen Obtaining WatchGuard optionsMobile User VPN Part III Configuring a Security Policy Connect with out-of-band management Set up network address translation NATSet up logging and notification What is a Firebox? Firebox BasicsPlacing a Firebox within a network Opening a configuration from the Firebox Opening a configuration fileSaving a configuration file Opening a configuration from a local hard diskSaving a configuration to the Firebox Resetting Firebox passphrasesSaving a configuration to the local hard disk Tips for creating secure passphrasesSelect Setup =Time Zone Setting the time zoneReinitializing a misconfigured Firebox Reinitialize the Firebox using the QuickSetup wizardBooting from the system area Navigating the WatchGuard Control Center Using the WatchGuard Control CenterStarting the Control Center and connecting to a Firebox Control Center componentsFirebox and VPN tunnel status QuickGuideFront panel Expanding and collapsing the display IPSecRemote VPN tunnels Red exclamation pointWorking with the Control Center Connecting to a FireboxSetting the maximum number of log messages Traffic MonitorOpening WatchGuard Firebox System tools Policy ManagerManipulating the Traffic Monitor Changing the Policy Manager view Firebox MonitorsLogViewer LiveSecurity Event Processor HostWatchHistorical Reports LiveSecurity Event Processor Trusted Configuring a NetworkRunning the QuickSetup wizard ExternalSetting up a drop-in network Setting up a routed network Defining a network route Select Network = ConfigurationAdding a secondary network Select Network = RoutesDefining a host route Setting the default gatewaySelect Network = Default Gateway Changing an interface IP addressEntering Wins and DNS server addresses Select Network = Configuration. Click the General tabSelect Network = Configuration. Click the Dhcp Server tab Defining a Firebox as a Dhcp serverClick the subnet to remove it. Click Remove Click OK Modifying an existing subnetRemoving a Subnet Defining a Firebox as a Dhcp server Blocking Sites and Ports Configuring default packet handlingSelect Setup = Default Packet Handling Changing the auto-block duration Blocking a site permanentlyRemoving a blocked site Logging and notification for blocked sitesLogging and notification for blocked ports Blocking a port permanentlyRemoving a blocked port Category list, click Blocked SitesViewing the Blocked Sites list Blocking sites temporarily with service settingsConfiguring a service to temporarily block sites Click OK to close the Properties dialog box Configuring ServicesAdding an existing service Secure Creating a new serviceIgnore PortDefining service properties Adding incoming service propertiesWorking with wg icons Adding outgoing service propertiesAdding addresses to service properties Deleting a service Configuring services for authenticationModifying a service Under Internal Hosts, click AddConfiguring the incoming Smtp proxy Setting up proxy servicesConfiguring an Smtp proxy service Click YesProtecting your mail server against relaying Selecting content typesAdding address patterns Select headers to allowClick Outgoing Configuring an FTP proxy serviceConfiguring the outgoing Smtp proxy Add masquerading optionsConfiguring an Http proxy service Service precedence From Rank Any List Service precedence Reverting to old WebBlocker databases Controlling Web TrafficHow WebBlocker works Logging and WebBlocker Configuring the WebBlocker servicePrerequisites to using WebBlocker Activating WebBlockerCreating WebBlocker exceptions Setting privilegesScheduling operational and non-operational hours Click the WebBlocker Controls tabManually downloading the WebBlocker database Debug- Outputs debugging informationSetting Up Network Address Translation What is dynamic NAT?Enabling simple dynamic NAT Using simple dynamic NATSelect Setup = NAT Adding dynamic NAT entriesConfiguring service-based NAT exceptions Using service-based NATEnabling service-based NAT Select Network = Configuration. Click the External tab Configuring a service for incoming static NATSetting static NAT for a service Adding external IP addressesClick OK to close the Add Static NAT dialog box Enter the internal IP addressCheckbox Configuring a service for incoming static NAT Setting Up Logging Notification Ensure logging with failover loggingLiveSecurity Event Processor WatchGuard logging architectureDesignating Event Processors for a Firebox Adding an Event Processor Editing an Event Processor settingSelect Setup = Logging Enabling Syslog loggingSynchronizing Event Processors Removing an Event ProcessorReordering Event Processors For Windows NT Event ProcessorsRunning an Event Processor on Windows Setting up the LiveSecurity Event ProcessorInstalling the Event Processor program Running an Event Processor on Windows NT or WindowsViewing the Event Processor As a Windows NT or Windows 2000 ServiceInteractive mode from a DOS window Click WG LiveSecurity Event Processor. Click StartupSetting the interval for log rollover Setting global logging and notification preferencesSetting the log encryption key Starting and stopping the Event ProcessorControlling notification Customizing logging and notification by service or optionScheduling log reports CategorySetting logging and notification for a service Setting Launch Interval and Repeat CountSetting logging and notification for blocked sites and ports Select Setup = Blocked SitesEnabling the Management Station Connecting a Firebox with OOB managementConnect with Out-of-Band Management Preparing a Windows NT Management Station for OOB Install the modemConfigure the dial-up connection Preparing a Windows 95/98 Management Station for OOBConfiguring PPP for connecting to a Firebox Configuring the Firebox for OOBSelect Network = Configuration. Click the OOB tab Establishing an OOB connectionEstablishing an OOB connection Firebox Activity Monitors Part IV Administering a Security PolicyAliases and Authentication Network Activity ReportsPage Creating Aliases Implementing Authentication Using host aliasesRemoving a host alias Adding a host aliasModifying a host alias How user authentication works What is user authentication?User authentication types Under Authentication Enabled Via, click the Firebox option Configuring Firebox authenticationConfiguring Windows NT Server authentication To close the Setup Remote User dialog box, click CloseConfiguring Radius server authentication Click the Windows NT Server tabOn the Radius Server Configuring CRYPTOCard server authenticationEnter the administrator password Enter or accept the time-out in secondsConfiguring SecurID authentication Using authentication to define remote user VPN access Example Configuring a service for Remote User VPNStarting Firebox Monitors and connecting to a Firebox Monitoring Firebox ActivityBandwidth Meter Setting Firebox Monitors view propertiesServiceWatch StatusReportLog and notification hosts Network configurationPacket counts Blocked Sites listMemory Authentication host informationLogging options Load averageInterface the Firebox uses for each destination address InterfacesRoutes ARP table Authentication listBlocked Sites list Select File = Connect Replaying a log fileHostWatch display Select File = OpenViewing specific hosts Viewing authenticated usersControlling the HostWatch display Viewing specific portsModifying view properties AddHostWatch 102 Viewing files with LogViewer Setting LogViewer preferencesReviewing and Working with Log Files Starting LogViewer and opening a log fileSearching for specific entries Copying and exporting LogViewer dataDisplaying and hiding fields Working with log files Consolidating logs from multiple locationsForcing the rollover of log files Setting log encryption keysCopying log files From LiveSecurity Event ProcessorWorking with log files 108 Creating and editing reports Generating Reports of Network ActivityStarting Historical Reports Viewing the reports listEditing an existing report Specifying report sectionsCreating a new report Deleting a reportConsolidating report sections Setting report propertiesSpecifying a report time span Exporting a report to WebTrends for Firewalls and VPNs Exporting reportsExporting reports to Html format Enter the number of elements to rank in the tableCreating a new filter Using report filtersExporting a report to a text file Deleting a filter Scheduling and running reportsEditing a filter Applying a filterReport sections and consolidated sections Manually running a reportHost Summary Proxied Traffic Session Summary Packet FilteredTime Summary Proxied Traffic Proxy SummaryConsolidated Sections 118 Remote user virtual private network Part V WatchGuard Virtual Private NetworkingBranch office virtual private network 120 Configuring Branch Office Virtual Private Networking Configuration checklistBasic and Enhanced Dvcp Using Dvcp to connect to devicesHow does Dvcp work? Creating a tunnel to a Soho or SOHOtcTelecommuter IP Address Editing a tunnel to a deviceSelect Network = Branch Office VPN = Basic Dvcp Soho Private NetworkDefining a Firebox as an Enhanced Dvcp Client Branch office VPN with IPSecRemoving a tunnel to a device Select the tunnel policy. Click EditAdding a gateway Configuring a gatewaySelect Network = Branch Office VPN = IPSec Click GatewaysUsing Encapsulated Security Protocol ESP Configuring a tunnel with manual securityIncoming Settings for Outgoing checkbox Removing a gatewayClick Key. Enter a passphrase. Click OK Configuring a tunnel with dynamic securityUsing Authenticated Headers AH Click the Dynamic Security tabBypass Creating an IPSec policyBlock Dst Port field, enter the remote host portSrc Port field, enter the local host port Configuring services for branch office VPN with IPSecChanging IPSec policy order IncomingSetting up WatchGuard VPN Configuring WatchGuard VPNWatchGuard VPN configuration models Allow VPN access to any servicesPreventing IP spoofing with WatchGuard VPN Enable the Activate WatchGuard VPN checkboxChanging remote network entries Enter the encryption key. Click Make KeyConfiguring incoming services to allow VPN Verifying successful WatchGuard VPN configurationMobile User VPN Configuring the Firebox for Remote User VPNRemote User Pptp Adding a member to built-in Ruvpn user groups Configuring shared servers for RuvpnAdding remote access users Using the Any service Configuring services to allow incoming RuvpnBy individual service Entering IP addresses for Remote User sessions Configuring the Firebox for Remote User PptpActivating Remote User Pptp Select Network = Remote User. Click the Pptp tabRules for valid Remote User Pptp addresses Configuring the Firebox for Mobile User VPNPurchasing a Mobile User VPN license Defining a new mobile user Preparing Mobile User VPN configuration filesEntering license keys Select Network = Remote User. Click the Mobile User VPN tabModifying an existing Mobile User VPN entry Saving the configuration to a FireboxDistributing the software and configuration files Select Network = Remote UserDebugging Remote User VPN Pptp Configuring debugging optionsDebugging Mobile User VPN Preparing a Host for Remote User VPN Preparing the client computersClick the Identification tab Remote host operating systemWindows 95/98 platform preparation Windows NT platform preparation Installing Client for Microsoft NetworksInstalling Dial-Up Adapter #2 VPN Support Adding a domain name to a Windows NT workstation Setting up Ruvpn for WindowsClick Dial Out Only. Click Continue Select Computer BrowserInitial Connection window that appears, click Yes Configuring the remote host for Ruvpn with PptpInstalling a VPN adapter on Windows 95/98 Click Obtain an IP Address Automatically. Click OKStarting Remote User Pptp Using Remote User PptpInstalling a VPN adapter on Windows NT Double-click the Ruvpn connection Enter the remote client username and passwordRunning Remote User Pptp Click ConnectConfiguring debugging options 148 Index 150 User Guide 151 152 User Guide 153 154 User Guide 155 156 User Guide 157 158 User Guide 159 160