List of Registers

Table 80. Generic Own Bits Register

The 21555 implements two generic own bits that can be accessed in either memory or I/O space from either the primary or secondary interface. These bits may be used as an aid to lock resources in software. When a bus master reads the Own bit, it returns 1 if it has already been set, or it returns 0 if the Own bit is available and then automatically sets the bit upon completion of the read. The Own bit is cleared by writing a 1 to the bit. A read-only shadow copy of the bit can be read to check the status of an Own bit without causing the bit to set.

Own bit 0 is bit [0] at CSR offset 0D0h, bits [7:1] are reserved. Own bit 1 is bit [0] at CSR offset 0D1h, bits [7:1] are reserved. Shadow copies of these Own bits may be found at bits [1:0] at CSR offset 0D2h.

These bits may be used as generic own bits, or semaphores. Setting or clearing these bits has no direct hardware effect on other 21555 functions. Byte reads of this location are suggested to avoid unintended side-effects.

Byte offsets: 0D2:0D0h

Bit

Name

R/W

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generic own bit 0. This bit may be used as a semaphore by either

 

 

 

primary or secondary bus masters. When read, current value is

 

 

 

returned, and then the bit is automatically set to a 1 if the value read

 

 

 

is 0, or kept as a 1 if the value read was 1.

0

Generic

ROTS/

Writing a 1 clears this bit to a 0.

Own Bit 0

W1TC

 

 

Writing a 0 has no effect.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generic Own Status 0 can be read to check the state of this bit

 

 

 

without side effects.

 

 

 

Reset value is 0

 

 

 

 

7:1

Reserved

R

Reserved. Returns 0 when read.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generic own bit 1. This bit may be used as a semaphore by either

 

 

 

primary or secondary bus masters. When read, current value is

 

 

 

returned, and then the bit is automatically set to a 1 if the value read

 

 

 

is 0, or kept as a 1 if the value read was 1.

8

Generic

ROTS/

Writing a 1 clears this bit to a 0.

Own Bit 1

W1TC

 

 

Writing a 0 has no effect.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generic Own Status 1 can be read to check the state of this bit

 

 

 

without side effects.

 

 

 

Reset value is 0

 

 

 

 

15:9

Reserved

R

Reserved. Returns 0 when read.

 

 

 

 

 

Generic

 

Returns the current state of Own Bit 0. When checking the state of

16

Own 0

R

this bit, the lower two bytes of this Dword location should be masked

 

Status

 

to prevent unintended side effects.

 

 

 

 

 

Generic

 

Returns the current state of Own Bit 1. When checking the state of

17

Own 1

R

this bit, the lower two bytes of this Dword location should be masked

 

Status

 

to prevent unintended side effects.

 

 

 

 

23:18

Reserved

R

Reserved. Returns 0 when read.

 

 

 

 

164

21555 Non-Transparent PCI-to-PCI Bridge User Manual

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Intel 21555 user manual Generic Own Bits Register, Rots

21555 specifications

The Intel 21555 is a prominent microprocessor developed by Intel, designed to cater to a variety of computing needs. This processor marks a significant step forward in Intel's lineup and underscores the company's commitment to advancing technology in personal computing, enterprise solutions, and beyond.

One of the standout features of the Intel 21555 is its advanced architecture. It utilizes a multi-core design, enabling improved performance through parallel processing. This architecture allows multiple applications to run seamlessly without a decline in speed. The cores are built on a cutting-edge manufacturing process that enhances energy efficiency while maintaining high clock speeds.

The Intel 21555 supports a wide range of technologies, including Intel Turbo Boost, which enables dynamic adjustments to the processor’s performance based on workload demands. This feature allows the processor to accelerate its speed during intensive tasks, providing users with a responsive experience when it matters the most.

Another key characteristic of the Intel 21555 is its support for integrated graphics. With Intel UHD Graphics technology, users can enjoy enhanced visuals for everyday tasks such as video playback, web browsing, and light gaming. This eliminates the need for a separate graphics card for many users, particularly in home office or light gaming scenarios.

Security is a significant focus in the design of the Intel 21555. It includes built-in hardware-based security features like Intel Trusted Execution Technology and Secure Boot. These features help protect against various types of threats, ensuring that user data remains secure from malicious attacks.

The Intel 21555 is also optimized for use with Intel's platform technologies, including Intel Optane memory and Intel Rapid Storage Technology. These technologies work together to deliver faster boot times and improved system responsiveness, making computing more efficient for users.

Furthermore, the Intel 21555 is designed to support virtualization technologies, allowing multiple operating systems to run concurrently without compromising performance. This is particularly useful for developers and businesses that rely on virtualization for testing and development environments.

In summary, the Intel 21555 is a powerful and versatile processor that reflects Intel's ongoing innovation in the computing space. With its multi-core architecture, enhanced graphics capabilities, strong security features, and advanced technologies, it stands out as an excellent choice for a wide range of applications, serving both casual users and professionals alike.