Error Handling

12

This chapter presents the theory of operation information about the 21555 Error handling capability. See Chapter 16 for specific information about the Error registers.

12.1Error Signals

This section describes both the primary and secondary PCI bus error signals.

12.1.1Primary PCI Bus Error Signals

Table 27 describes the primary PCI bus error signals.

Table 27. Primary PCI Bus Error Signals

Signal Name

Type

Description

 

 

 

 

 

Primary PCI interface PERR#. Signal p_perr_l is asserted when a data parity error is

 

 

detected for data received on the primary interface. The timing of p_perr_l

 

 

corresponds to p_par driven one clock cycle earlier, and p_ad and p_cbe_l driven

p_perr_l

STS

two clock cycles earlier. Signal p_perr_l is asserted by the target during write

 

 

transactions, and by the initiator during read transactions.

 

 

Upon completion of a transaction, p_perr_l is driven to a deasserted state for one

 

 

clock cycle and is then sustained by an external pull-up resistor.

 

 

 

 

 

Primary PCI interface SERR#. Signal p_serr_l can be driven low by any device on

 

 

the primary bus to indicate a system error condition. The 21555 can conditionally

 

 

assert p_serr_l for the following reasons:

 

 

• Primary bus address parity error.

 

 

• Downstream posted write data parity error on secondary bus.

 

 

• Master abort during downstream posted write transaction.

p_serr_l

OD

• Target abort during downstream posted write transaction.

• Downstream posted write transaction discarded.

 

 

 

 

• Downstream delayed write request discarded.

 

 

• Downstream delayed read request discarded.

 

 

• Downstream delayed transaction master timeout.

 

 

• Secondary bus s_serr_l assertion.

 

 

Signal p_serr_l is pulled up through an external resistor.

 

 

 

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Intel 21555 user manual Error Handling, Primary PCI Bus Error Signals

21555 specifications

The Intel 21555 is a prominent microprocessor developed by Intel, designed to cater to a variety of computing needs. This processor marks a significant step forward in Intel's lineup and underscores the company's commitment to advancing technology in personal computing, enterprise solutions, and beyond.

One of the standout features of the Intel 21555 is its advanced architecture. It utilizes a multi-core design, enabling improved performance through parallel processing. This architecture allows multiple applications to run seamlessly without a decline in speed. The cores are built on a cutting-edge manufacturing process that enhances energy efficiency while maintaining high clock speeds.

The Intel 21555 supports a wide range of technologies, including Intel Turbo Boost, which enables dynamic adjustments to the processor’s performance based on workload demands. This feature allows the processor to accelerate its speed during intensive tasks, providing users with a responsive experience when it matters the most.

Another key characteristic of the Intel 21555 is its support for integrated graphics. With Intel UHD Graphics technology, users can enjoy enhanced visuals for everyday tasks such as video playback, web browsing, and light gaming. This eliminates the need for a separate graphics card for many users, particularly in home office or light gaming scenarios.

Security is a significant focus in the design of the Intel 21555. It includes built-in hardware-based security features like Intel Trusted Execution Technology and Secure Boot. These features help protect against various types of threats, ensuring that user data remains secure from malicious attacks.

The Intel 21555 is also optimized for use with Intel's platform technologies, including Intel Optane memory and Intel Rapid Storage Technology. These technologies work together to deliver faster boot times and improved system responsiveness, making computing more efficient for users.

Furthermore, the Intel 21555 is designed to support virtualization technologies, allowing multiple operating systems to run concurrently without compromising performance. This is particularly useful for developers and businesses that rely on virtualization for testing and development environments.

In summary, the Intel 21555 is a powerful and versatile processor that reflects Intel's ongoing innovation in the computing space. With its multi-core architecture, enhanced graphics capabilities, strong security features, and advanced technologies, it stands out as an excellent choice for a wide range of applications, serving both casual users and professionals alike.