Packard Bell 5800, ST8000 manual Saf-Te

Models: ST8000 5800

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3 and 5, all data and parity blocks are divided between the drives in

 

such a way that if any single drive is removed (or fails), the data on it

 

can be reconstructed using the data on the remaining drives. (XOR

 

refers to the Boolean “Exclusive-OR” operator.)

SAF-TE

Is the acronym for SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosures. It is a

 

monitoring and communication specification developed by Conner

 

(nStor) and Intel for sending and receiving server and storage system

 

status information via the SCSI bus.

Session

Refers to the period of time between any two consecutive system

 

shutdowns. System shutdown may be either a power off/on, or a

 

hardware reset.

SCSI Drive

A disk drive equipped with a small computer system interface (SCSI).

 

Each disk drive will be assigned a SCSI address (or SCSI ID), which

 

is a number from 0 to 15. The SCSI address uniquely identifies the

 

drive on the SCSI bus or channel.

Spanning

Disk spanning allows multiple disk drives to function like one big drive.

 

Spanning overcomes lack of disk space and simplifies storage

 

management by combining existing resources or adding relatively

 

inexpensive resources.

Striping

Disk striping writes data across multiple disks rather than on one disk.

 

disk striping involves partitioning each drive storage space into stripes

 

that can vary in size from one sector (1 KB) to several megabytes.

Stripe Order

The order in which SCSI Drives appear within a Physical Pack. This

 

order must be maintained, and is critical to the controller’s ability to

 

“Rebuild” failed drives.

Stripe Width

Refers to the number of kilobytes per stripe block.

Target ID

A target ID is the SCSI ID of a device attached to the disk array

 

controller. Each SCSI channel can have up to sixteen SCSI devices

 

(target ID from 0 to 15) attached to it.

Write-Through Cache

Refers to a cache writing strategy whereby data is written to the SCSI

 

Drive before a completion status is returned to the host operating

 

system. This caching strategy is considered more “secure,” since a

 

power failure will be less likely to cause loss of data. However, a

 

Write-Through cache results in a slightly lower performance, in most

 

environments.

Write-Back Cache

Refers to a caching strategy whereby write operations result in a

 

completion signal being sent to the host operating system as soon as

 

the cache (not the disk drive) receives the data to be written. The

 

target SCSI Drive will receive that data at a more appropriate time, in

 

order to increase controller performance.

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Packard Bell 5800, ST8000 manual Saf-Te