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Planet Technology SGSW-24040R, WGSW-24040R user manual Idle Member, Igmp Querier

Models: SGSW-24040R WGSW-24040R

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User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R

SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R

message, and query messages that are specific to a given group.

The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below:

Non-Member

	Leave Group	Leave Group
	(Stop Timer)	Leave Group
	(Stop Timer)	Join Group
		(Send Report,
		Start Timer)

		Query Received
	Delaying Member	(Start Timer)	Idle Member
	Delaying Member	Report Received	Idle Member
		Report Received
		(Stop Timer)
		Timer Expried
		(Send report)

Figure 4-9-4IGMP State Transitions

IGMP Querier –

A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the role of querying the LAN for group members. It then propagates the service requests on to any upstream multicast switch/router to ensure that it will continue to receive the multicast service.

Multicast routers use this information, along with a multicast routing protocol such as

DVMRP or PIM, to support IP multicasting across the Internet.

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Planet Technology SGSW-24040R, WGSW-24040R user manual Idle Member, „ Igmp Querier

Contents

User’s Manual Weee Warning TrademarksDisclaimer FCC Warning CE Mark WarningTable of Conetnts 5.1 140 105118 132187 159181 185212 208229 237244 251 257265 287 272277 282297 290293 295Product Description Packet ContentsHigh Performance How to Use This Manual 24-Port 10/100/1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 Product FeaturesHigh-performance 5GbE Stacking interface ¾ Layer 2 Features ¾ Physical Port¾ Stacking ¾ Multicast¾ Security ¾ ManagementHardware Specification Product SpecificationTraffic classification based, Strict priority and WRR Gigabit SFP slots Switch Front PanelHardware Description Gigabit TP interfaceMaster LED Reset buttonAbout 1~3 second Stack IDLED Indications 1000Base-SX/LX SFP interfaces Shared Port-21~Port-24 Speed 1000MbpsOff To indicate that the SFP port is link down 5Rear panel of WGSW-24040 Switch Rear PanelAC Power Receptacle Stack portsCascade UP 9SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Stack Ports DC Power ConnectorDesktop Installation Install the SwitchRack Mounting Supply power to the Managed Switch13Plug-in the SFP transceiver Installing the SFP transceiver„ Approved Planet SFP Transceivers „ Connect the fiber cable„ Remove the transceiver module Page Power switch in the OFF position and the DC power is OFF Connecting DC Power Supply WGSW-24040R / SGSW-24040RSGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Stack InstallationManagement Stacking Connecting Stacking cableStack ID Master LED 21Separated Stack connection This chapter covers the following topics RequirementsManagement Access Overview Administration ConsoleMethod Advantages Disadvantages „ 115200 bps „ 8 data bits „ No parity „ 1 stop bit Direct AccessWeb Management 4Web main screen of Managed SwitchSNMP-Based Network Management ProtocolsVirtual Terminal Protocols Management Architecture Snmp ProtocolAbout Web-based Management WEB ConfigurationHttp//192.168.0.100 „ Logging on the switchPage RJ-45 Ports SFP Ports Stack Ports Main WEBPanel Display StateMain Menu 5WGSW/SGSW Managed Switch Main Funcrions MenuSystem IP ConfigurationSystem Information Page IP Configuration Password User AuthenticationOld Password New PasswordSntp Configuration Click System Web Firmware Upgrade WEB Firmware UpgradeTftp Server IP Tftp Firmware UpgradeUpgrade button Click System -TFTP Firmware Upgrade8TFTP Firmware upgrade pop-up message „ Configuration Download Configuration Save„ Configuration Upload Configuration UploadPage Factory Default System Reboot 18Set Start-up screenshot „ Example 1 Save Current Configuration setting19Download system software screenshot „ Example 2 Downloading System Software from a Server„ Example 3 Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server „ Example 4 Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings Snmp Operations Snmp System ConfigurationSimple Network Management Protocol Snmp OverviewWrite Community ModeVersion Read CommunitySystem Name Snmp System Information ConfigurationSnmp Trap Configuration System ContactTrap Destination Trap ModeTrap Version Trap CommunityGroup Name SNMPv3 ConfigurationSNMPv3 Accesses Configuration DeleteRead View Name SNMPv3 Communities ConfigurationSecurity Model Security LevelSecurity Name SNMPv3 Groups ConfigurationProtocol SNMPv3 Users ConfigurationAuthentication User NameView Name SNMPv3 Views ConfigurationPrivacy Password Privacy Protocol„ Example Add a new SNMPv3 user View TypeOID Subtree 9SNMPv3 Users-NEW page screenshot „ Example Add a new SNMPv3 Group11SNMPv3 Groups-NEW page screenshot Port Management Port ConfigurationFlow Control Power ControlPort Link2Port Statistics Overview page screenshot Port Statistics OverviewDetailed Port Statistics Receive and Transmit Queue Counters Receive Error CountersReceive Total and Transmit Total Receive and Transmit Size CountersPort Mirroring Configuration Transmit Error CountersTx Drops Port to mirror to Mirror Port Configuration6Port Mirror Configuration page screenshot „ Sgsw Stackable Switch1Link Aggregation Link AggregationPage Destination MAC Static Aggregation ConfigurationStatic Aggregation Group Configuration Hash Code ContributorsLocality Group IDPort Members Role Lacp ConfigurationLacp Enabled KeyLacp Port Status Lacp System StatusPartner Port LacpDiscarded Lacp statisticsLacp Transmitted Lacp ReceivedVlan Overview VlanIeee 802.1Q Standard Ieee 802.1Q Vlan802.1Q Vlan Tags Port Vlan ID Vlan Classification VLANs Vlan Learning ObjectDescription Vlan ModeVlan Basic Information Supported VLANsUnderstand nomenclature of the Switch Vlan Port ConfigurationPvid This is the logical port number for this rowPort Vlan ID In-Q ModeLink Type Ether typeVlan Membership Configuration „ Adding Static Members to VLANs Vlan IndexVlan ID „ Isolated ports Private Vlan ConfigurationOverview „ Promiscuous portsPvlan Port Type IsolatedPromiscuous Bridge Protocol Data Units Rapid Spanning Tree ProtocolCreating a Stable STP Topology STP Port StatesPort transitions from one state to another as follows Below ConfigurableExcept by setting priority STP Parameters STP Operation LevelsDefault Spanning-Tree Configuration Feature Default Value Maximum Age TimerForward Delay Timer Variable Description Default Value Port PriorityIllustration of STP 110 Max Age Rstp System ConfigurationForward Delay System PriorityRstp Bridge Status Rstp Port Configuration Rstp EnabledPath Cost Priority EdgePoint2Point Port Type Link Type Ieee 802.1w-2001 Ethernet Rstp Port Status TCN Rstp Port StatisticsRstp STPQuality of Service Understand QOSQoS Terminology Frame.The following QCE types are supported QoS Control List ConfigurationQCL # QCE TypeQoS Control Entry Configuration Type ValueTraffic Class Port QoS Configuration User Priority Default ClassQueuing Mode Queue WeightedQCL Configuration Wizard Set up Policy RulesApplication Rules Port in a QCL member, click the radio button Includes the folling fileds Object DescriptionQCL ID Frames that hit this QCE are set to match this specific QCLSet up Typical Network Application Rules Audio and VideoGames User Definition ButtonsSelect the QCL ID to which these QCEs apply Set up ToS Precedence Mapping Set up Vlan Tag Priority Mapping QoS Statistics Bandwidth Control Rate Storm Control ConfigurationFrame Type StatusMulticast Igmp SnoopingAbout the Internet Group Management Protocol Igmp Snooping 133 Igmp Versions 1 0x170x12 „ Igmp Querier Idle MemberIgmp Snooping Igmp Snooping ConfigurationFlooding enabled Enabled Igmp QuerierIgmp Port Related Configuration Router PortFast Leave Igmp Snooping Status Object DescriptionVlan ID of the entry Multicast Address Table Ieee 802.1X Network Access Control Overview of 802.1X Port-Based AuthenticationOverview of MAC-Based Authentication „ Device Roles Understanding Ieee 802.1X Port-Based Authentication„ Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange „ Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States 10-2EAP message exchange10.2 802.1X System Configuration Radius IPRadius Secret Period ReauthenticationEnabled EAP Timeout10.3 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication Port Configuration Max Clients Port StateRestart Last ID 10.4 802.1X Port StatusState Last Source10-6802.1X Statistics Port 1 page screenshot 10.5 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication StatisticsDirection Name Ieee Name Description Eapol CountersPort- and MAC-based Radius Counters Direction Name Ieee NameDescription Port-based MAC-basedMAC-based „ Last Supplicant/Client InfoWindows Platform Radius Server Configuration 155 „ Configure Sample EAP-MD5 Authentication 10.7 802.1X Client Configuration157 158 Access Control Lists Access Control List ConfigurationIngress Port Logging ActionRate Limiter Port CopySwitch ACE ConfigurationDmac Filter „ MAC Parameters„ Vlan Parameters Smac FilterARP/ Rarp „ ARP ParametersIP Protocol Filter „ IP ParametersIP/Ethernet Length EthernetIP TTL „ TCP/UDP Parameters „ Icmp ParametersTCP ACK TCP FINTCP SYN TCP PSHACL Configuration wizard „ Ethernet Type ParametersEtherType Filter 11-3Set up Policy Rules page screenshot Policy 5 for guest ports Internet access onlyPolicy ID Set up Port PoliciesEthernet Type Common ServersInstant Messaging MSN Messenger Google Talk Yahoo MessengerNetBIOS Ping Request Ping Reply OthersSnmp Traps 173 Set up Source MAC and Source IP Binding Binding EnabledSource IP Address UDP DoS Fraggle Set up DoS Attack Detection RulesIcmp DoS Smurf DeathDeny Switch nPort n Policy n512K ACL Rate Limiter ConfigurationRate Limiter ID 16K 32K 64K 128KACL Ports Configuration 180 Address Table MAC Address Table ConfigurationAging Configuration Range 10-10000000 seconds Default 300 secondsStatic MAC Table Configuration MAC Table Columns MAC Address Table StatusDynamic MAC Table Navigating the MAC Table184 Secure DisableMAC Table Learning Auto186 Link Layer Discovery Protocol LldpLldp Configuration „ Lldp ParametersTx Interval Tx Reinit „ 4.14.2.2 Lldp Port ConfigurationTx Delay Tx HoldSys Capa Port DescrSys Name Sys DescrLldp Neighbor „ Global Counters Lldp StatisticsLocal Counters Cable Diagnostics Network DiagnasticsCable Status Ping Destination IP AddressPing Size „ Ring topology „ Chain topology same as a disconnected ring Stacking SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R197 „ Replacing a Switch Switch IDs„ Assigning and Swapping Switch IDs „ Removing a Switch From the Stack„ General Switch ID Assignment Rules Master ElectionStack Redundancy Utilize all stack links in the ring Shortest Path ForwardingStack Configuration „ Stack List Master SwitchStack Information „ Stack Topology„ Master Forwarding Table 16-10Port State Overview page screenshot Stack Port State OvewviewStack Example „ Identify the Master Switch206 207 Logon to the Console Accessing the CLI„ Configure IP address Configure IP addressSubnet Mask Gateway Switch/ ip setup 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0Telnet login Syntax System CommandCommand Groups System ConfigurationSystem Reboot System Restore DefaultExample Default Setting System NameSystem Prompt System Sntp System PasswordSystem Firmware Load System Timezone217 IP Configuration SyntaxParameters IP Ping IP Setup220 Port Management Command Port ConfigurationPort State Port Flow Control Port ModePort Maximum Frame Port Excessive Port PowerPort VeriPHY Port StatisticsPort Numbers Mirror Configuration Mirror PortMirror SID Mirror Mode Parameters portlist Port list Link Aggregation CommandAggregation Configuration Aggregation AddAggregation Lookup Aggregation DeleteAggregation Mode Lacp Configuration Lacp Key Lacp ModeLacp Status Lacp RoleLacp Statistics 236 Vlan Configuration Command Vlan ConfigurationVlan Mode Vlan Frame Type AllTagged Allow tagged frames only Vlan Link Type Vlan Ingress FilterVlan Q-in-Q Mode Vlan Ethernet TypeMan Set out layer Vlan tag ether type MAN Vlan Delete Vlan AddVlan Lookup Pvlan Isolate Pvlan ConfigurationSpanning Tree Protocol Command Rstp ConfigurationRstp SysPrio Rstp Age Rstp DelayRstp Mode Normal Rstp Default SettingRstp Version Rstp Priority Rstp CostRstp P2P Rstp EdgeRstp Status Rstp mCheck Rstp StatisticsMulticast Configuration Command Igmp ConfigurationIgmp Mode Igmp State Igmp Fast Leave Igmp QuerierIgmp Router Igmp Flooding Igmp GroupsIgmp Status 256 QoS Classes Quality of Service CommandQoS Configuration QoS DefaultQoS QCL Port QoS Tag PriorityQceid Qclid QCL ID Default SettingQoS QCL Add Parameters QclidQoS QCL Lookup QoS QCL DeleteQoS Mode QoS WeightQoS Rate Limiter QoS Shaper QoS Multicast QoS UnicastQoS Broadcast 802.1x Port Access Control Command Dot1x ConfigurationDotx1 Mode Dot1x Server Dot1x StatusDot1x Secret Dot1x AuthenticateDot1x Period Dot1x Re-authenticationDot1x Statistics Dot1x TimeoutDot1x Clients Dot1x AgetimeParameters Portlist Dot1x Holdtime Access Control List Command ACL ConfigurationACL Action ACL Rate ACL PolicyACL Add ACL Delete ACL Lookup MAC Address Table Command MAC ConfigurationMac Add MAC Lookup MAC DeleteMAC Learning MAC Age TimeMAC Statistics MAC DumpMAC Flash Lldp Command Lldp ConfigurationLldp Mode Lldp Interval Lldp Optional TLVLldp Hold Lldp DelayLldp Information Lldp ReinitLldp Statistics Stack Management Command Stack ListStack Master Reelect Stack Select Stack SID SwapStack SID Delect Stack SID Asign Learning Forwarding & FilteringStore-and-Forward If attached device is 100Base-TX port will set to Auto-Negotiation292 Switch does not power up Solution Link LED is not lit SolutionPerformance is bad Solution Why the Switch doesnt connect to the network Solution„ While IP Address be changed or forgotten admin password Stacking not functioning SolutionSwitchs RJ-45 Pin Assignments RJ-45 Connector pin assignment Contact10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX Straight Cable = Brown Straight Cable= Brown ARP ACEACL AggregationDoS DESDhcp DNSHttp DscpEthernet Type FTPImap IcmpIeee IgmpIpmc LldpMAC Table NFS NetBIOSMD5 MirroringPrivate Vlan PingPolicer POP3Samba QCLQoS RarpSntp SHASmtp SnmpToS TCPTelnet TftpUDP 308