Snmp Traps, 1Server Event Traps | Sun Microsystems V20Z, V40z

SNMP Traps

SNMP traps are network-management notifications of an event occurring at a managed network node. These events can identify problems in the network, machines up or down, and so on. These servers use traps to signal conditions related to the server’s health, including critical conditions related to physical components, the return to a normal state for these components, and other situations related to the state of the software running on the SP (for example, network settings being reconfigured).

Traps are defined in the MIB files and are generated, received, and processed by an SNMP management station. SNMP trap data is uniquely identified by the MIB. Each SNMP trap contains information identifying the server's name, IP address, and other relevant data about the event.

Within the server event MIB, each trap has the following variables and event bindings; see TABLE 3-1.

TABLE 3-1Server Event Traps

Event	Description

EventID	Uniquely identifies the event on the SP from
	where it came.
EventSource	Denotes the source module that generated the
	event.
EventComponent	Denotes the component ID about which the
	event refers.
EventDescription	The event message received from its source.
EventTimeStampInitial	The time at which this event ID was initially
	generated.
EventTimeStampLast	The most recent time at which this event ID was
	generated.

48 Sun Fire V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers, Server Management Guide • May, 2004

Image 70

Sun Microsystems V20Z, V40z manual Snmp Traps, 1Server Event Traps

Contents

Sun Microsystems, Inc Please Recycle Contents Ipmi Server Management Snmp Server Management Configuring Scripting Capabilities Using Shell ScriptsFurther Management Information Server Management Commands Summary Lilo Commands Return Codes Access CommandsPage Diagnostics Commands Ipmi Commands Inventory CommandsInventory Compare Versions Subcommand Format Return Codes Platform Commands Sensor Commands Service Processor Commands 161 Contents Page Contents Page Contents Page Preface How This Book Is Organized Related Documentation Contacting Sun Technical Support Accessing Sun DocumentationThird-Party Web Sites Sun Welcomes Your CommentsPage Introduction Overview 1defines the acronyms found in this document AcronymsAcronyms Server Management Service ProcessorServer-Management Interfaces Command Line Interface Snmp Integration Server Operator Panel 2Sun Fire V20z Server Operator Panel and Buttons 2Operator Panel Buttons User Groups User Types Part I Assigning Network Settings to the SP Initial Setup of the Service ProcessorAssigning SP Network Settings Using Dhcp Press the Select button to display the SP menu options Following prompt appears with the default responsePress the Forward button until you reach the SP menu Press the Select button Assigning Static SP Network Settings This field can hold a value between 0 SP address is now configured and the server is ready for use LCD displays the following confirmation prompt Part II Securing the Service Processor Creating the Initial Manager Account Enabling Ipmi Access on the Server Enabling Ipmi Access on a Linux-Based Server In-Band Install IPMItool Install the openIPMI RPM file by running the commandSuccessful output should look similar to the following Confirm installation of all packages when prompted Enabling Ipmi Access on a Solaris-Based x86 Server In-BandReboot the server Enabling Ipmi LAN Access on a Linux-Based Server In-Band Enabling Ipmi LAN AccessUsing IPMItool, configure the network setting for the SP Enable Ipmi LAN access and assign a password when prompted Alternate Method for Enabling Ipmi LAN Access Out-of- BandUsing IPMItool, test the Ipmi LAN access Recompile the module by running the following commands Upgrading the Linux Kernel Daisy-Chaining the Servers 5Daisy Chain Architecture Updating the SP Software Site IntegrationLCD displays the first menu option Press Select or Enter to display the SP menu’s options Log in to the SP by running the following command Updating the Service Processor Base ComponentTo update the SP base component Run the sp command to start the update process on the SP Autoconfiguring the SP Optional Method Following message displays when autoconfiguration is running Determining SP and Platform Network MAC AddressesPage Ipmi Server Management Baseboard Management Controller Manageability Ipmi Compliance and LAN Channel Access Usernames and Passwords Further Information Lights Out Management LOMDescription Syntax 1lists the options available for IPMItool Options1Options for IPMItool Expressions 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 1 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 2 Interval 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 3 Parameter 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 4 Type Ipmi Linux Kernel Device Driver LAN Interface for the BMC Files Result returned is Viewing the Ipmi System Event Log Clearing the Ipmi System Event Log Ipmi Troubleshooting 3IPMI TroubleshootingPage Snmp Server Management Simple Network Management Protocol Snmp Integration Snmp Management Information Base MIB Sun Fire V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers MIB Tree Integrating MIBs with Third-Party Consoles Configuring Snmp on Your Server 2SNMP Architecture and Communications Snmp Agent on the Service Processor Proxy Agent Setting the Community Name Agent Setting Logging Options Using a Third-Party MIB BrowserSnmp standard tree displays in the MIB Browser Snmp Traps 1Server Event Traps Configuring Snmp Trap Destinations Configuring Snmp Destinations2Subcommands for Configuring Snmp Destinations Server MIB Details Events listed in -4are sent to the Snmp destination by SP-EVENT-MIB.mib SP Events 2 Enterprise Trap ID Snmp Troubleshooting 5SNMP TroubleshootingPage Configuring Scripting Capabilities Further Management Information Using Shell Scripts Remote Scripting Using SSH Enter the following command Configuring Multiple Systems for ScriptingGenerating Host Keys Creating Trusted Host Relationships Adding Public Keys Set up your host keys by executing the following command Enabling SSH Access Using Trusted HostsExecute the following command Enable access for clients by launching a Bash shell Enabling SSH Access Using Public Keys Enter your password when prompted Guidelines for Writing Server Management Command Scripts Command Output Other Tips For Best Results Console Redirection Over Serial on a Linux-based Server Grub Lilo Securetty GettyList of gettys currently looks like the following Enabling and Configuring Bios Console Redirection Network Share Volume Structure Network Share Volume NSV CD-ROM1Network Share Volume Compressed Packages 2Extracted Files on the Network Share Volume To enable the feature, run the following command Enabling or Disabling the SOL Feature on the ServerYou can enable or disable the SOL feature through the SP Serial Over LAN Press Control-E Press the C key Press the period key Launching an SOL SessionTerminating an SOL Session Press Enter Press the tilde key ~ Press the period keyPage Server Management Commands Summary Interactive Shell on the SP Using the ssh ProtocolPreface each command with the following text Preface Text Commands Table A-1Server Management Commands Return Codes Table A-2Return Codes Table A-2Return Codes Page Access Commands Table B-1Access Subcommand Groups Format Access Groups SubcommandsAccess Get Group Subcommand Return Codes Table B-4lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Groups SubcommandTable B-4Return Codes for Subcommand access get groups Table B-6lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Map SubcommandsAccess Get Map Subcommand Table B-6Arguments for Subcommand access get map Table B-8lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Map SubcommandTable B-7lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-7Return Codes for Subcommand access get map Table B-10lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Unmap SubcommandTable B-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-9Return Codes for Subcommand access map Table B-11lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-11Return Codes for Subcommand access unmap Table B-13lists the argument for this subcommand Access Directory Services SubcommandsAccess Disable Service Subcommand Table B-13Argument for Subcommand access disable service Access Enable Service Subcommand Table B-14lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-15Arguments for Subcommand access enable service Table B-15lists the arguments for this subcommandTable B-16lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-16Return Codes for Subcommand access enable service Access Get Services Subcommand Table B-17Arguments for Subcommand access get services Table B-18lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-18Return Codes for Subcommand access get services Table B-20lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Trust SubcommandsAccess Add Trust Subcommand Table B-20Arguments for Subcommand access add trust Copy rsakey to /etc/ssh/sshhostrsakey Table B-22lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Delete Trust SubcommandTable B-21lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-21Return Codes for Subcommand access add trust Table B-23lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Trusts SubcommandTable B-23Return Codes for Subcommand access delete trust Table B-24lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-24Return Codes for Subcommand access get trusts Table B-26lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Public Key SubcommandsAccess Add Public Key Subcommand Table B-25Access Public Key Subcommands Table B-27lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Public Key Users SubcommandTable B-27Return Codes for Subcommand access add public key Table B-29lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Delete Public Key SubcommandTable B-28lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-29Arguments for Subcommand access delete public key Table B-30lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-32lists the arguments for this subcommand Access User SubcommandsAccess Add User Subcommand Table B-32Arguments for Subcommand access add user Table B-33Return Codes for Subcommand access add user Access Delete User SubcommandTable B-33lists the return codes for this subcommand Description Deletes a user Table B-34Arguments for Subcommand access delete user Table B-34lists the arguments for this subcommandTable B-35lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-35Return Codes for Subcommand access delete user Table B-37lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Users SubcommandTable B-36lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-36Arguments for Subcommand access get users Table B-38lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Update Password SubcommandDescription Changes the password of an existing user Table B-39lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-40lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Update User SubcommandTable B-40Arguments for Subcommand access update user Table B-40lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-41Return Codes for Subcommand access update user Diagnostics Commands Table C-1Diagnostics Subcommand Groups Table C-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Diags Cancel Tests SubcommandTable C-2Arguments for Subcommand diags cancel tests Table C-3lists the return codes for this subcommand Table C-3Return Codes for Subcommand diags cancel tests Table C-4lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Get State SubcommandTable C-4Return Codes for Subcommand diags get state Table C-6lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Get Tests SubcommandTable C-5lists the arguments for this subcommand Table C-5Arguments for Subcommand diags get tests Table C-7lists the arguments for this subcommand Diags Run Tests SubcommandTable C-7Arguments for Subcommand diags run tests Table C-8lists the return codes for this subcommand Table C-8Return Codes for Subcommand diags run tests Table C-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Start SubcommandTable C-9Return Codes for Subcommand diags start Invalid operation for current state Table C-10lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Terminate SubcommandTable C-10Return Codes for Subcommand diags terminate Inventory Commands Table D-1Inventory Subcommands Groups Inventory Compare Versions Subcommand Table D-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Table D-4lists the arguments for this subcommand Inventory Get Hardware SubcommandTable D-3lists the return codes for this subcommand Table D-4Arguments for Subcommand inventory get hardware Table D-5Return Codes for Subcommand inventory get hardware Table D-5lists the return codes for this subcommandReturn Codes Table D-7lists the return codes for this subcommand Inventory Get Software SubcommandTable D-6lists the arguments for this subcommand Table D-6Arguments for Subcommand inventory get software Table D-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Inventory Get All SubcommandTable D-8lists the arguments for this subcommand Table D-8Arguments for Subcommand inventory get all Ipmi Commands Table E-1IPMI Subommands Groups Table E-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Ipmi Disable Channel SubcommandDescription Allows you to disable one of two Ipmi channels Table E-3lists the arguments for this subcommand Table E-4lists the arguments for this subcommand Ipmi Enable Channel SubcommandDescription Allows you to enable one of two Ipmi channels Table E-5lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-6lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Get Channels SubcommandTable E-6Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi get channels Table E-7lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Disable PEF SubcommandTable E-7Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi disable pef Table E-8lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Enable PEF SubcommandTable E-8Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi enable pef Ipmi Get Global Enables Subcommand Table E-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-10Arguments for Subcommand ipmi set global enable Ipmi Set Global Enable SubcommandTable E-11Information about the aliases Table E-12lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-12Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi set global enable Table E-14lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Reset SubcommandTable E-13lists the arguments for this subcommand Table E-13Arguments for Subcommand ipmi reset Platform Commands Table F-1Platform Subcommand Groups Platform Console Subcommands Platform Console Subcommand Table F-4Common Values for Console Redirection Table F-3Common COM1 ValuesTable F-5Serial-Console Values Ecl0 Table F-6lists the return codes for this subcommand Check or set the Bios settings Run the commandRun the command platform set console Table F-6Return Codes for Subcommand platform console Following output displays when successful Platform Get Console SubcommandTable F-8Supplementary Output Table F-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-9Return Codes for Subcommand platform get console Table F-10Arguments for Subcommand platform set console Platform Set Console Table F-11lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-11Return Codes for Subcommand platform set console Platform Get OS State Subcommand Platform OS State SubcommandsDescription Retrieves the current state of the platform OS Table F-13lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-13Return codes for Subcommand platform get os state Table F-14lists the arguments for this subcommand Platform Set OS State SubcommandTable F-14Arguments for Subcommand platform set os state Table F-15lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Set OS State Boot SubcommandTable F-15Return Codes for Subcommand platform set os state Table F-16lists the arguments for this subcommand Table F-17lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Power State Subcommands Platform Get Power State Subcommand Platform Set Power State Subcommand Table F-19lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-21lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-20lists the arguments for this subcommandTable F-20Arguments for Subcommand platform set power state Table F-23lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Get Hostname SubcommandTable F-22lists the argument for this subcommand Table F-22Argument for Subcommand platform get hostname Table F-24lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Get Product ID SubcommandDescription Displays the product ID for the current system Page Sensor Commands Table G-1Sensor Subcommand Groups Sensor Get Subcommand Table G-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Table G-2Arguments for Subcommand sensor get Table G-3lists the arguments for this subcommand Table G-3Return Codes for Subcommand sensor get Appendix G Sensor Commands Table G-4lists the arguments for this subcommand Sensor Set SubcommandTable G-4Arguments for Subcommand sensor set Table G-5lists the arguments for this subcommand Table G-5Return Codes for Subcommand sensor setPage Service Processor Commands Table H-1Service Processor Subcommand Groups Subcommands in Table H-2manage the date and time on the SP SP Date SubcommandsSP Get Date Subcommand Table H-2SP Date Subcommands Table H-4lists the argument for this subcommand SP Set Date SubcommandTable H-3lists the return codes for this subcommand Description Sets the date and time on the SP RTC Table H-5lists the return codes for this command Table H-5Return Codes for Subcommand sp set date Description Disables the DNS configuration on the SP SP DNS SubcommandsSP Disable DNS Subcommand Table H-7lists the return codes for this command Table H-9lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Enable DNS SubcommandTable H-8lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-8Arguments for Subcommand sp enable dns Table H-11lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get DNS SubcommandTable H-10lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-10Arguments for Subcommand sp get dns Subcommands in Table H-12manage events on the SP SP Events SubcommandsSP Delete Event Subcommand Description Clears an existing event using the event ID Table H-14lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get Events SubcommandTable H-14Return Codes for Subcommand sp delete event Table H-15Arguments for Subcommand sp get events Table H-15lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-16lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-16Return Codes for Subcommand sp get events Subcommands in Table H-17manage the SP host and domain SP Hostname SubcommandsSP Get Hostname Subcommand Table H-18lists the argument for this subcommand Table H-20lists the argument for this subcommand SP Set Hostname SubcommandTable H-19lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-19Return Codes for Subcommand sp get hostname Table H-21lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-21Return Codes for Subcommand sp set hostname Table H-23lists the arguments for this subcommand SP IP SubcommandsSP Get IP Subcommand IP Subcommands Description Sets or modifies the SP network configuration SP Set IP SubcommandTable H-24lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-24Return Codes for Subcommand sp get ip Table H-25Arguments for Subcommand sp set ip Table H-25lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-26lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-26Return Codes for Subcommand sp set ip Table H-28lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Jnet Address SubcommandsSP Get Jnet Subcommand Jnet Subcommands Table H-29lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Jnet SubcommandTable H-29Return Codes for Subcommand sp get jnet Table H-30Arguments for Subcommand sp set jnet Table H-30lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-31lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-31Return Codes for Subcommand sp set jnet Subcommands in Table H-32manage the locatelight switch SP Locate Light SubcommandsSP Get Locatelight Subcommand Table H-33lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-34lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Locatelight SubcommandTable H-34Return Codes for Subcommand sp set locatelight Subcommands in Table H-35manage the SP log files SP Logfile SubcommandsSP Get Logfile Subcommand Description Retrieves the event log file configuration Table H-37Return Codes for Subcommand sp get logfile SP Set Logfile SubcommandTable H-37lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-38Arguments for Subcommand sp set logfile Table H-39lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-39Return Codes for Subcommand sp set logfile Subcommands in Table H-40manage miscellaneous SP functions SP Miscellaneous SubcommandsSP Create Test Events Subcommand Table H-40Miscellaneous SP Subcommands Table H-42lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Get Port 80 SubcommandTable H-41lists the return codes for this command Table H-41Return Codes for Subcommand sp create test events Table H-44lists the Post codes for the Phoenix Bios Bios Post CodesTable H-43lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-43Return Codes for Subcommand sp get port80 Table H-44BIOS Post Codes Table H-44BIOS Post Codes Table H-44BIOS Post Codes Enable hardware interrupts Table H-45lists the boot block codes in Flash ROM Boot Block Codes for Flash ROMTable H-45Boot Block Codes in Flash ROM Table H-46lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Load Settings SubcommandTable H-46Arguments for Subcommand sp load settings Table H-48lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Get Status SubcommandTable H-47lists the return codes for this subcommand Description Returns the status of the overall system Table H-49lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get TDULog SubcommandTable H-49Return Codes for Subcommand sp get status Table H-50lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-50Arguments for Subcommand sp get tdulog Table H-53lists the argument for this command SP Reboot SubcommandTable H-52lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-52Return Codes for Subcommand sp get tdulog Table H-54lists the return codes for this command SP Reset SubcommandTable H-54Return Codes for Subcommand sp reboot Table H-55lists the arguments for this command Table H-55Arguments for Subcommand sp reset Table H-56list the return codes for this command Table H-56Return Codes for Subcommand sp reset Subcommands in Table H-57manage the SP mount points SP Mount SubcommandsSP Add Mount Subcommand Description Creates or resets a mount point Table H-59lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-59Return Codes for Subcommand sp add mount SP Delete Mount Table H-60lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-61lists the return codes for this subcommand Description Deletes a mount point Table H-63lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get Mount SubcommandTable H-62lists the arguments for this subcommand Description Displays the current mount points on the SP SP Get Smtp Server Subcommand SP Smtp SubcommandsSubcommands in Table H-64manage Smtp communications Table H-65Arguments for Subcommand sp get smtp server Table H-65lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-66lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-66Return Codes for Subcommand sp get smtp server Table H-68lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Smtp Server SubcommandTable H-67lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-67Arguments for Subcommand sp set smtp server Table H-69Arguments for Subcommand sp get smtp sebscribers SP Get Smtp Subscribers SubcommandTable H-70Default Smtp Subscribers SP Update Smtp Subscriber Subcommand Table H-71lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-72Arguments for Subcommand sp update smtp subscriber Table H-73Default Smtp Subscribers Table H-74lists the return codes for this command SP Add Snmp Destination Subcommand SP Snmp SubcommandsSubcommands in Table H-75manage Snmp communications Table H-77lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-76lists the argument for this subcommandTable H-76Argument for Subcommand sp add snmp-destination Table H-78lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Delete Snmp Destination SubcommandTable H-79lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get Snmp Destinations Subcommand Table H-80lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Snmp Proxy Community Subcommand SP Get Snmp Proxy Community SubcommandTable H-81lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-82lists the argument for this subcommand Table H-83lists the return codes for this subcommand Subcommands in Table H-84manage SSL capabilities SP SSL SubcommandsSP Disable SSL-Required Subcommand Table H-85lists the return codes for this command SP Enable SSL-Required Subcommand Table H-86lists the return codes for this command Table H-88lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get SSL SubcommandTable H-87lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-87Arguments for Subcommand sp get ssl Table H-90lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set SSL SubcommandTable H-89lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-89Arguments for Subcommand sp set ssl SP Update Flash All Subcommand SP Update SubcommandsSubcommands in Table H-91manage the SP flash Table H-92Arguments for Subcommand sp update flash all Table H-92lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-93lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-93Return Codes for Subcommand sp update flash all Table H-94lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Update Flash Applications SubcommandTable H-95lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-97lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Update Flash PIC SubcommandTable H-96lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-96Arguments for Subcommand sp update flash pic Table H-99lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Update Diags SubcommandTable H-98lists the argument for this subcommand Table H-98Argument for Subcommand sp update diags Index Page Index Page Index