Getty, Securetty | Sun Microsystems V20Z, V40z specs

getty

You can run a service called getty to enable login on the serial interface.

To enable getty, append the following line to the list of gettys in the /etc/inittab file:

7:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 9600 ttyS0

Note – It does not matter where you append this line in the list.

Note – Make certain that the first number is unique within the inittab file.

The list of gettys currently looks like the following:

#Run gettys in standard runlevels 1:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty1 2:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty2 3:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty3 4:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty4 5:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty5 6:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty6

securetty

To add the serial-console device /dev/ttyS0 to the file /etc/securetty, run the following command:

# echo ttyS0 >> /etc/securetty

66 Sun Fire V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers, Server Management Guide • May, 2004

Page 88

Image 88

Sun Microsystems V20Z, V40z manual Getty, Securetty, List of gettys currently looks like the following

Contents

Sun Microsystems, Inc Please Recycle Contents Ipmi Server Management Snmp Server Management Configuring Scripting Capabilities Using Shell ScriptsFurther Management Information Server Management Commands Summary Lilo Commands Return Codes Access CommandsPage Diagnostics Commands Inventory Commands Inventory Compare Versions SubcommandIpmi Commands Format Return Codes Platform Commands Sensor Commands Service Processor Commands 161 Contents Page Contents Page Contents Page Preface How This Book Is Organized Related Documentation Accessing Sun Documentation Third-Party Web SitesContacting Sun Technical Support Sun Welcomes Your CommentsPage Introduction Overview 1defines the acronyms found in this document AcronymsAcronyms Server Management Service ProcessorServer-Management Interfaces Command Line Interface Snmp Integration Server Operator Panel 2Sun Fire V20z Server Operator Panel and Buttons 2Operator Panel Buttons User Groups User Types Part I Assigning Network Settings to the SP Initial Setup of the Service ProcessorAssigning SP Network Settings Using Dhcp Following prompt appears with the default response Press the Forward button until you reach the SP menuPress the Select button to display the SP menu options Press the Select button Assigning Static SP Network Settings This field can hold a value between 0 SP address is now configured and the server is ready for use LCD displays the following confirmation prompt Part II Securing the Service Processor Creating the Initial Manager Account Enabling Ipmi Access on the Server Enabling Ipmi Access on a Linux-Based Server In-Band Install IPMItool Install the openIPMI RPM file by running the commandSuccessful output should look similar to the following Confirm installation of all packages when prompted Enabling Ipmi Access on a Solaris-Based x86 Server In-BandReboot the server Enabling Ipmi LAN Access on a Linux-Based Server In-Band Enabling Ipmi LAN AccessUsing IPMItool, configure the network setting for the SP Enable Ipmi LAN access and assign a password when prompted Alternate Method for Enabling Ipmi LAN Access Out-of- BandUsing IPMItool, test the Ipmi LAN access Recompile the module by running the following commands Upgrading the Linux Kernel Daisy-Chaining the Servers 5Daisy Chain Architecture Updating the SP Software Site IntegrationLCD displays the first menu option Press Select or Enter to display the SP menu’s options Updating the Service Processor Base Component To update the SP base componentLog in to the SP by running the following command Run the sp command to start the update process on the SP Autoconfiguring the SP Optional Method Following message displays when autoconfiguration is running Determining SP and Platform Network MAC AddressesPage Ipmi Server Management Baseboard Management Controller Manageability Ipmi Compliance and LAN Channel Access Usernames and Passwords Lights Out Management LOM DescriptionFurther Information Syntax 1lists the options available for IPMItool Options1Options for IPMItool Expressions 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 1 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 2 Interval 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 3 Parameter 2Expressions and Parameters for IPMItool 4 Type Ipmi Linux Kernel Device Driver LAN Interface for the BMC Files Result returned is Viewing the Ipmi System Event Log Clearing the Ipmi System Event Log Ipmi Troubleshooting 3IPMI TroubleshootingPage Snmp Server Management Simple Network Management Protocol Snmp Integration Snmp Management Information Base MIB Sun Fire V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers MIB Tree Integrating MIBs with Third-Party Consoles Configuring Snmp on Your Server 2SNMP Architecture and Communications Snmp Agent on the Service Processor Proxy Agent Setting the Community Name Agent Setting Logging Options Using a Third-Party MIB BrowserSnmp standard tree displays in the MIB Browser Snmp Traps 1Server Event Traps Configuring Snmp Trap Destinations Configuring Snmp Destinations2Subcommands for Configuring Snmp Destinations Server MIB Details Events listed in -4are sent to the Snmp destination by SP-EVENT-MIB.mib SP Events 2 Enterprise Trap ID Snmp Troubleshooting 5SNMP TroubleshootingPage Configuring Scripting Capabilities Further Management Information Using Shell Scripts Remote Scripting Using SSH Enter the following command Configuring Multiple Systems for ScriptingGenerating Host Keys Creating Trusted Host Relationships Adding Public Keys Enabling SSH Access Using Trusted Hosts Execute the following commandSet up your host keys by executing the following command Enable access for clients by launching a Bash shell Enabling SSH Access Using Public Keys Enter your password when prompted Guidelines for Writing Server Management Command Scripts Command Output Other Tips For Best Results Console Redirection Over Serial on a Linux-based Server Grub Lilo Securetty GettyList of gettys currently looks like the following Enabling and Configuring Bios Console Redirection Network Share Volume Structure Network Share Volume NSV CD-ROM1Network Share Volume Compressed Packages 2Extracted Files on the Network Share Volume Enabling or Disabling the SOL Feature on the Server You can enable or disable the SOL feature through the SPTo enable the feature, run the following command Serial Over LAN Launching an SOL Session Terminating an SOL SessionPress Control-E Press the C key Press the period key Press Enter Press the tilde key ~ Press the period keyPage Server Management Commands Summary Using the ssh Protocol Preface each command with the following textInteractive Shell on the SP Preface Text Commands Table A-1Server Management Commands Return Codes Table A-2Return Codes Table A-2Return Codes Page Access Commands Table B-1Access Subcommand Groups Access Groups Subcommands Access Get Group SubcommandFormat Return Codes Table B-4lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Groups SubcommandTable B-4Return Codes for Subcommand access get groups Access Map Subcommands Access Get Map SubcommandTable B-6lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-6Arguments for Subcommand access get map Access Map Subcommand Table B-7lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-8lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-7Return Codes for Subcommand access get map Access Unmap Subcommand Table B-9lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-10lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-9Return Codes for Subcommand access map Table B-11lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-11Return Codes for Subcommand access unmap Access Directory Services Subcommands Access Disable Service SubcommandTable B-13lists the argument for this subcommand Table B-13Argument for Subcommand access disable service Access Enable Service Subcommand Table B-14lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-15lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-16lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-15Arguments for Subcommand access enable service Table B-16Return Codes for Subcommand access enable service Access Get Services Subcommand Table B-17Arguments for Subcommand access get services Table B-18lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-18Return Codes for Subcommand access get services Access Trust Subcommands Access Add Trust SubcommandTable B-20lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-20Arguments for Subcommand access add trust Copy rsakey to /etc/ssh/sshhostrsakey Access Delete Trust Subcommand Table B-21lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-22lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-21Return Codes for Subcommand access add trust Table B-23lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Trusts SubcommandTable B-23Return Codes for Subcommand access delete trust Table B-24lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-24Return Codes for Subcommand access get trusts Access Public Key Subcommands Access Add Public Key SubcommandTable B-26lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-25Access Public Key Subcommands Table B-27lists the return codes for this subcommand Access Get Public Key Users SubcommandTable B-27Return Codes for Subcommand access add public key Access Delete Public Key Subcommand Table B-28lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-29lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-29Arguments for Subcommand access delete public key Table B-30lists the return codes for this subcommand Access User Subcommands Access Add User SubcommandTable B-32lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-32Arguments for Subcommand access add user Access Delete User Subcommand Table B-33lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-33Return Codes for Subcommand access add user Description Deletes a user Table B-34lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-35lists the return codes for this subcommandTable B-34Arguments for Subcommand access delete user Table B-35Return Codes for Subcommand access delete user Access Get Users Subcommand Table B-36lists the arguments for this subcommandTable B-37lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-36Arguments for Subcommand access get users Access Update Password Subcommand Description Changes the password of an existing userTable B-38lists the arguments for this subcommand Table B-39lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-40lists the arguments for this subcommand Access Update User SubcommandTable B-40Arguments for Subcommand access update user Table B-40lists the return codes for this subcommand Table B-41Return Codes for Subcommand access update user Diagnostics Commands Table C-1Diagnostics Subcommand Groups Table C-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Diags Cancel Tests SubcommandTable C-2Arguments for Subcommand diags cancel tests Table C-3lists the return codes for this subcommand Table C-3Return Codes for Subcommand diags cancel tests Table C-4lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Get State SubcommandTable C-4Return Codes for Subcommand diags get state Diags Get Tests Subcommand Table C-5lists the arguments for this subcommandTable C-6lists the return codes for this subcommand Table C-5Arguments for Subcommand diags get tests Table C-7lists the arguments for this subcommand Diags Run Tests SubcommandTable C-7Arguments for Subcommand diags run tests Table C-8lists the return codes for this subcommand Table C-8Return Codes for Subcommand diags run tests Table C-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Start SubcommandTable C-9Return Codes for Subcommand diags start Invalid operation for current state Table C-10lists the return codes for this subcommand Diags Terminate SubcommandTable C-10Return Codes for Subcommand diags terminate Inventory Commands Table D-1Inventory Subcommands Groups Inventory Compare Versions Subcommand Table D-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Inventory Get Hardware Subcommand Table D-3lists the return codes for this subcommandTable D-4lists the arguments for this subcommand Table D-4Arguments for Subcommand inventory get hardware Table D-5Return Codes for Subcommand inventory get hardware Table D-5lists the return codes for this subcommandReturn Codes Inventory Get Software Subcommand Table D-6lists the arguments for this subcommandTable D-7lists the return codes for this subcommand Table D-6Arguments for Subcommand inventory get software Inventory Get All Subcommand Table D-8lists the arguments for this subcommandTable D-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table D-8Arguments for Subcommand inventory get all Ipmi Commands Table E-1IPMI Subommands Groups Ipmi Disable Channel Subcommand Description Allows you to disable one of two Ipmi channelsTable E-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Table E-3lists the arguments for this subcommand Ipmi Enable Channel Subcommand Description Allows you to enable one of two Ipmi channelsTable E-4lists the arguments for this subcommand Table E-5lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-6lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Get Channels SubcommandTable E-6Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi get channels Table E-7lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Disable PEF SubcommandTable E-7Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi disable pef Table E-8lists the return codes for this subcommand Ipmi Enable PEF SubcommandTable E-8Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi enable pef Ipmi Get Global Enables Subcommand Table E-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-10Arguments for Subcommand ipmi set global enable Ipmi Set Global Enable SubcommandTable E-11Information about the aliases Table E-12lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-12Return Codes for Subcommand ipmi set global enable Ipmi Reset Subcommand Table E-13lists the arguments for this subcommandTable E-14lists the return codes for this subcommand Table E-13Arguments for Subcommand ipmi reset Platform Commands Table F-1Platform Subcommand Groups Platform Console Subcommands Platform Console Subcommand Table F-4Common Values for Console Redirection Table F-3Common COM1 ValuesTable F-5Serial-Console Values Ecl0 Check or set the Bios settings Run the command Run the command platform set consoleTable F-6lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-6Return Codes for Subcommand platform console Following output displays when successful Platform Get Console SubcommandTable F-8Supplementary Output Table F-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-9Return Codes for Subcommand platform get console Table F-10Arguments for Subcommand platform set console Platform Set Console Table F-11lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-11Return Codes for Subcommand platform set console Platform Get OS State Subcommand Platform OS State SubcommandsDescription Retrieves the current state of the platform OS Table F-13lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-13Return codes for Subcommand platform get os state Table F-14lists the arguments for this subcommand Platform Set OS State SubcommandTable F-14Arguments for Subcommand platform set os state Table F-15lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Set OS State Boot SubcommandTable F-15Return Codes for Subcommand platform set os state Table F-16lists the arguments for this subcommand Table F-17lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Power State Subcommands Platform Get Power State Subcommand Platform Set Power State Subcommand Table F-19lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-21lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-20lists the arguments for this subcommandTable F-20Arguments for Subcommand platform set power state Platform Get Hostname Subcommand Table F-22lists the argument for this subcommandTable F-23lists the return codes for this subcommand Table F-22Argument for Subcommand platform get hostname Table F-24lists the return codes for this subcommand Platform Get Product ID SubcommandDescription Displays the product ID for the current system Page Sensor Commands Table G-1Sensor Subcommand Groups Sensor Get Subcommand Table G-2lists the arguments for this subcommand Table G-2Arguments for Subcommand sensor get Table G-3lists the arguments for this subcommand Table G-3Return Codes for Subcommand sensor get Appendix G Sensor Commands Table G-4lists the arguments for this subcommand Sensor Set SubcommandTable G-4Arguments for Subcommand sensor set Table G-5lists the arguments for this subcommand Table G-5Return Codes for Subcommand sensor setPage Service Processor Commands Table H-1Service Processor Subcommand Groups SP Date Subcommands SP Get Date SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-2manage the date and time on the SP Table H-2SP Date Subcommands SP Set Date Subcommand Table H-3lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-4lists the argument for this subcommand Description Sets the date and time on the SP RTC Table H-5lists the return codes for this command Table H-5Return Codes for Subcommand sp set date SP DNS Subcommands SP Disable DNS SubcommandDescription Disables the DNS configuration on the SP Table H-7lists the return codes for this command SP Enable DNS Subcommand Table H-8lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-9lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-8Arguments for Subcommand sp enable dns SP Get DNS Subcommand Table H-10lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-11lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-10Arguments for Subcommand sp get dns SP Events Subcommands SP Delete Event SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-12manage events on the SP Description Clears an existing event using the event ID Table H-14lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get Events SubcommandTable H-14Return Codes for Subcommand sp delete event Table H-15lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-16lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-15Arguments for Subcommand sp get events Table H-16Return Codes for Subcommand sp get events SP Hostname Subcommands SP Get Hostname SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-17manage the SP host and domain Table H-18lists the argument for this subcommand SP Set Hostname Subcommand Table H-19lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-20lists the argument for this subcommand Table H-19Return Codes for Subcommand sp get hostname Table H-21lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-21Return Codes for Subcommand sp set hostname SP IP Subcommands SP Get IP SubcommandTable H-23lists the arguments for this subcommand IP Subcommands SP Set IP Subcommand Table H-24lists the arguments for this subcommandDescription Sets or modifies the SP network configuration Table H-24Return Codes for Subcommand sp get ip Table H-25lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-26lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-25Arguments for Subcommand sp set ip Table H-26Return Codes for Subcommand sp set ip SP Jnet Address Subcommands SP Get Jnet SubcommandTable H-28lists the arguments for this subcommand Jnet Subcommands Table H-29lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Jnet SubcommandTable H-29Return Codes for Subcommand sp get jnet Table H-30lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-31lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-30Arguments for Subcommand sp set jnet Table H-31Return Codes for Subcommand sp set jnet SP Locate Light Subcommands SP Get Locatelight SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-32manage the locatelight switch Table H-33lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-34lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Locatelight SubcommandTable H-34Return Codes for Subcommand sp set locatelight SP Logfile Subcommands SP Get Logfile SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-35manage the SP log files Description Retrieves the event log file configuration SP Set Logfile Subcommand Table H-37lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-37Return Codes for Subcommand sp get logfile Table H-38Arguments for Subcommand sp set logfile Table H-39lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-39Return Codes for Subcommand sp set logfile SP Miscellaneous Subcommands SP Create Test Events SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-40manage miscellaneous SP functions Table H-40Miscellaneous SP Subcommands SP Get Port 80 Subcommand Table H-41lists the return codes for this commandTable H-42lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-41Return Codes for Subcommand sp create test events Bios Post Codes Table H-43lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-44lists the Post codes for the Phoenix Bios Table H-43Return Codes for Subcommand sp get port80 Table H-44BIOS Post Codes Table H-44BIOS Post Codes Table H-44BIOS Post Codes Enable hardware interrupts Table H-45lists the boot block codes in Flash ROM Boot Block Codes for Flash ROMTable H-45Boot Block Codes in Flash ROM Table H-46lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Load Settings SubcommandTable H-46Arguments for Subcommand sp load settings SP Get Status Subcommand Table H-47lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-48lists the arguments for this subcommand Description Returns the status of the overall system Table H-49lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get TDULog SubcommandTable H-49Return Codes for Subcommand sp get status Table H-50lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-50Arguments for Subcommand sp get tdulog SP Reboot Subcommand Table H-52lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-53lists the argument for this command Table H-52Return Codes for Subcommand sp get tdulog Table H-54lists the return codes for this command SP Reset SubcommandTable H-54Return Codes for Subcommand sp reboot Table H-55lists the arguments for this command Table H-55Arguments for Subcommand sp reset Table H-56list the return codes for this command Table H-56Return Codes for Subcommand sp reset SP Mount Subcommands SP Add Mount SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-57manage the SP mount points Description Creates or resets a mount point Table H-59lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-59Return Codes for Subcommand sp add mount Table H-60lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-61lists the return codes for this subcommandSP Delete Mount Description Deletes a mount point SP Get Mount Subcommand Table H-62lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-63lists the return codes for this subcommand Description Displays the current mount points on the SP SP Get Smtp Server Subcommand SP Smtp SubcommandsSubcommands in Table H-64manage Smtp communications Table H-65lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-66lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-65Arguments for Subcommand sp get smtp server Table H-66Return Codes for Subcommand sp get smtp server SP Set Smtp Server Subcommand Table H-67lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-68lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-67Arguments for Subcommand sp set smtp server Table H-69Arguments for Subcommand sp get smtp sebscribers SP Get Smtp Subscribers SubcommandTable H-70Default Smtp Subscribers SP Update Smtp Subscriber Subcommand Table H-71lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-72Arguments for Subcommand sp update smtp subscriber Table H-73Default Smtp Subscribers Table H-74lists the return codes for this command SP Add Snmp Destination Subcommand SP Snmp SubcommandsSubcommands in Table H-75manage Snmp communications Table H-77lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-76lists the argument for this subcommandTable H-76Argument for Subcommand sp add snmp-destination Table H-78lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Delete Snmp Destination SubcommandTable H-79lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Get Snmp Destinations Subcommand Table H-80lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Set Snmp Proxy Community Subcommand SP Get Snmp Proxy Community SubcommandTable H-81lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-82lists the argument for this subcommand Table H-83lists the return codes for this subcommand SP SSL Subcommands SP Disable SSL-Required SubcommandSubcommands in Table H-84manage SSL capabilities Table H-85lists the return codes for this command SP Enable SSL-Required Subcommand Table H-86lists the return codes for this command SP Get SSL Subcommand Table H-87lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-88lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-87Arguments for Subcommand sp get ssl SP Set SSL Subcommand Table H-89lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-90lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-89Arguments for Subcommand sp set ssl SP Update Flash All Subcommand SP Update SubcommandsSubcommands in Table H-91manage the SP flash Table H-92lists the arguments for this subcommand Table H-93lists the return codes for this subcommandTable H-92Arguments for Subcommand sp update flash all Table H-93Return Codes for Subcommand sp update flash all Table H-94lists the arguments for this subcommand SP Update Flash Applications SubcommandTable H-95lists the return codes for this subcommand SP Update Flash PIC Subcommand Table H-96lists the arguments for this subcommandTable H-97lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-96Arguments for Subcommand sp update flash pic SP Update Diags Subcommand Table H-98lists the argument for this subcommandTable H-99lists the return codes for this subcommand Table H-98Argument for Subcommand sp update diags Index Page Index Page Index

Sun Microsystems V20Z, V40z Getty, Securetty, List of gettys currently looks like the following

Models: V20Z V40z

getty

The list of gettys currently looks like the following:

securetty