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Architecture
2.16.1.2Transmit Packet Completion Interrupts
The transmit DMA engine has eight channels, with each channel having a corresponding interrupt (TXPENDn). The transmit interrupts are level interrupts that remain asserted until cleared by the CPU.
Each of the eight transmit channel interrupts may be individually enabled by setting the corresponding bit in the transmit interrupt mask set register (TXINTMASKSET) to 1. Each of the eight transmit channel interrupts may be individually disabled by clearing the corresponding bit in the transmit interrupt mask clear register (TXINTMASKCLEAR) to 0. The raw and masked transmit interrupt status may be read from the transmit interrupt status (unmasked) register (TXINTSTATRAW) and the transmit interrupt status (masked) register (TXINTSTATMASKED), respectively.
When the EMAC completes the transmission of a packet, the EMAC issues an interrupt to the CPU by writing the packet’s last buffer descriptor address to the appropriate channel queue’s transmit completion pointer located in the state RAM block. The interrupt is generated by the write when enabled by the interrupt mask, regardless of the value written.
Upon interrupt reception, the CPU processes one or more packets from the buffer chain and then acknowledges an interrupt by writing the address of the last buffer descriptor processed to the queue’s associated transmit completion pointer in the transmit DMA state RAM.
The data written by the host (buffer descriptor address of the last processed buffer) is compared to the data in the register written by the EMAC port (address of last buffer descriptor used by the EMAC). If the two values are not equal (which means that the EMAC has transmitted more packets than the CPU has processed interrupts for), the transmit packet completion interrupt signal remains asserted. If the two values are equal (which means that the host has processed all packets that the EMAC has transferred), the pending interrupt is cleared. The value that the EMAC is expecting is found by reading the transmit channel n completion pointer register (TXnCP).
The EMAC write to the completion pointer actually stores the value in the state RAM. The CPU written value does not actually change the register value. The host written value is compared to the register content (which was written by the EMAC) and if the two values are equal then the interrupt is removed; otherwise, the interrupt remains asserted. The host may process multiple packets prior to acknowledging an interrupt, or the host may acknowledge interrupts for every packet.
2.16.1.3Receive Packet Completion Interrupts
The receive DMA engine has eight channels, which each channel having a corresponding interrupt (RXPENDn). The receive interrupts are level interrupts that remain asserted until cleared by the CPU.
Each of the eight receive channel interrupts may be individually enabled by setting the corresponding bit in the receive interrupt mask set register (RXINTMASKSET) to 1. Each of the eight receive channel interrupts may be individually disabled by clearing the corresponding bit in the receive interrupt mask clear register (RXINTMASKCLEAR) to 0. The raw and masked receive interrupt status may be read from the receive interrupt status (unmasked) register (RXINTSTATRAW) and the receive interrupt status (masked) register (RXINTSTATMASKED), respectively.
When the EMAC completes a packet reception, the EMAC issues an interrupt to the CPU by writing the packet's last buffer descriptor address to the appropriate channel queue's receive completion pointer located in the state RAM block. The interrupt is generated by the write when enabled by the interrupt mask, regardless of the value written.
Upon interrupt reception, the CPU processes one or more packets from the buffer chain and then acknowledges one or more interrupt(s) by writing the address of the last buffer descriptor processed to the queue's associated receive completion pointer in the receive DMA state RAM.
The data written by the host (buffer descriptor address of the last processed buffer) is compared to the data in the register written by the EMAC (address of last buffer descriptor used by the EMAC). If the two values are not equal (which means that the EMAC has received more packets than the CPU has processed interrupts for), the receive packet completion interrupt signal remains asserted. If the two values are equal (which means that the host has processed all packets that the EMAC has received), the pending interrupt is
Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC)/Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) | 57 |
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