ViewCast 4100 manual IMPORTANT! Raising gpmin higher than its default of 16 is

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Appendix B: H.264 Advanced Settings

Setting

Explanation

 

 

 

recommended that you use the default setting of 51 and not

 

31.

 

 

QuantizerMaxDiffBetweenFrames

This value determines the maximum change quantizer

 

between two frames. The purpose is to reduce the possibility

 

of any large quality jumps in the output video. It is better to

 

slow this change over a few frames rather than all at once. 4 is

 

good, however if you don’t want to see big jumps in bit rates

 

and don’t mind big jumps in quality, you can increase the

 

value to 8 or 16.

QuantizerMin

This value sets the minimum quantizer you will ever use. The

 

lower the quantizer the closer it is to its input. For most video,

 

anything below 10 is perceptually lossless. Anything below the

 

default of 8 is definitely lossless.

 

IMPORTANT! Raising gpmin higher than its default of 16 is

 

strongly discouraged because this could reduce the quality

 

of flat background areas of the frame.

 

 

QuantizerScaleCompress

The default setting is 0.60. Use this value to trade off the

 

number of bits allocated to “expensive” high-motion versus

 

“cheap” low-motion frames.

 

At one extreme, a setting of 0.0 aims for true constant bit

 

rates. Typically with high-motion scenes, this setting tends to

 

look bad. If you use low bit rates, however, low motion scenes

 

appear perfect but use more bits than needed.

 

The other extreme setting of 1.0 aims to achieve constant

 

quantization, however this setting throws many bits at high-

 

motion scenes, and a lot less at low-motion scenes which can

 

cause the bit rate to fluctuate. 0.50 performs well on sports,

 

0.60 on action content, while 0.30 works well with news

 

broadcasts. 0.2 works well with drama-type movies, soap

 

operas, and shows.

 

 

ReferenceFrames

This value is the number of previous frames each P-frame can

 

use as a reference. Recommended value is around 4 to 8. Each

 

increase has reduced benefit and constant speed loss with

 

higher CPU usage. However, 16 can be helpful for animated

 

content, video game capture, CGI, and other similar content.

 

 

SceneChangeDetectThreshold

0 turns off scene change detection. Higher values of scenecut

 

increase the number of scenecuts detected. A good default is

 

40.

 

IMPORTANT! Lowering the default causes less scene

 

detections so it would use less IDR frames. Those are

 

expensive heavyweight frames.

 

 

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ViewCast 4100 manual IMPORTANT! Raising gpmin higher than its default of 16 is