Chapter 42 Configuring IP Multicast Routing

Configuring IP Multicast Routing

Configuring Candidate RPs

You can configure one or more candidate RPs. Similar to BSRs, the RPs should also have good connectivity to other devices and be in the backbone portion of the network. An RP can serve the entire IP multicast address space or a portion of it. Candidate RPs send candidate RP advertisements to the BSR. When deciding which devices should be RPs, consider these options:

In a network of Cisco routers and multilayer switches where only Auto-RP is used, any device can be configured as an RP.

In a network that includes only Cisco PIMv2 routers and multilayer switches and with routers from other vendors, any device can be used as an RP.

In a network of Cisco PIMv1 routers, Cisco PIMv2 routers, and routers from other vendors, configure only Cisco PIMv2 routers and multilayer switches as RPs.

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to configure your switch to advertise itself as a PIMv2 candidate RP to the BSR. This procedure is optional.

 

Command

Purpose

Step 1

 

 

configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode.

Step 2

 

 

ip pim rp-candidate interface-id

Configure your switch to be a candidate RP.

 

[group-listaccess-list-number]

For interface-id,specify the interface whose associated IP address

 

 

 

 

is advertised as a candidate RP address. Valid interfaces include

 

 

physical ports, port channels, and VLANs.

 

 

(Optional) For group-listaccess-list-number, enter an IP standard

 

 

access list number from 1 to 99. If no group-list is specified, the

 

 

switch is a candidate RP for all groups.

Step 3

 

 

access-listaccess-list-number {deny

Create a standard access list, repeating the command as many times as

 

permit} source [source-wildcard]

necessary.

 

 

For access-list-number, enter the access list number specified in

 

 

Step 2.

 

 

The deny keyword denies access if the conditions are matched. The

 

 

permit keyword permits access if the conditions are matched.

 

 

For source, enter the number of the network or host from which the

 

 

packet is being sent.

 

 

(Optional) For source-wildcard, enter the wildcard bits in dotted

 

 

decimal notation to be applied to the source. Place ones in the bit

 

 

positions that you want to ignore.

 

 

Recall that the access list is always terminated by an implicit deny

 

 

statement for everything.

Step 4

 

 

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

Step 5

 

 

show running-config

Verify your entries.

Step 6

 

 

copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.

 

 

 

To remove this device as a candidate RP, use the no ip pim rp-candidateinterface-idglobal configuration command.

 

 

Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

OL-9775-02

 

 

42-23

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 3750E manual Ip pim rp-candidate interface-id, Group-list access-list-number, 42-23