Chapter 9 Configuring Switch-Based Authentication

Controlling Switch Access with RADIUS

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to define the AAA server group and associate a particular RADIUS server with it:

 

Command

Purpose

Step 1

 

 

configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode.

Step 2

 

 

radius-server host {hostname

Specify the IP address or hostname of the remote RADIUS server host.

 

ip-address}[auth-portport-number]

(Optional) For auth-portport-number, specify the UDP destination

 

[acct-port port-number] [timeout

 

port for authentication requests.

 

seconds] [retransmit retries] [key

 

(Optional) For acct-portport-number, specify the UDP destination

 

string]

 

 

port for accounting requests.

 

 

(Optional) For timeout seconds, specify the time interval that the

 

 

switch waits for the RADIUS server to reply before resending. The

 

 

range is 1 to 1000. This setting overrides the radius-server timeout

 

 

global configuration command setting. If no timeout is set with the

 

 

radius-server host command, the setting of the radius-server

 

 

timeout command is used.

 

 

(Optional) For retransmit retries, specify the number of times a

 

 

RADIUS request is resent to a server if that server is not responding

 

 

or responding slowly. The range is 1 to 1000. If no retransmit value is

 

 

set with the radius-server host command, the setting of the

 

 

radius-server retransmit global configuration command is used.

 

 

(Optional) For key string, specify the authentication and encryption

 

 

key used between the switch and the RADIUS daemon running on the

 

 

RADIUS server.

 

 

Note The key is a text string that must match the encryption key used

 

 

on the RADIUS server. Always configure the key as the last item

 

 

in the radius-server host command. Leading spaces are ignored,

 

 

but spaces within and at the end of the key are used. If you use

 

 

spaces in your key, do not enclose the key in quotation marks

 

 

unless the quotation marks are part of the key.

 

 

To configure the switch to recognize more than one host entry associated

 

 

with a single IP address, enter this command as many times as necessary,

 

 

making sure that each UDP port number is different. The switch software

 

 

searches for hosts in the order in which you specify them. Set the timeout,

 

 

retransmit, and encryption key values to use with the specific RADIUS

 

 

host.

Step 3

 

 

aaa new-model

Enable AAA.

Step 4

 

 

aaa group server radius group-name

Define the AAA server-group with a group name.

 

 

This command puts the switch in a server group configuration mode.

Step 5

 

 

server ip-address

Associate a particular RADIUS server with the defined server group.

 

 

Repeat this step for each RADIUS server in the AAA server group.

 

 

Each server in the group must be previously defined in Step 2.

Step 6

 

 

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

Step 7

 

 

show running-config

Verify your entries.

 

 

 

Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide

9-26

OL-9775-02

 

 

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Cisco Systems 3750E manual Configure terminal, Aaa group server radius group-name