Chapter 38 Configuring IP Unicast Routing

Configuring IP Addressing

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to use the bridging spanning-tree database to flood UDP datagrams:

 

Command

Purpose

Step 1

 

 

configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode.

Step 2

 

 

ip forward-protocol spanning-tree

Use the bridging spanning-tree database to flood UDP datagrams.

Step 3

 

 

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

Step 4

 

 

show running-config

Verify your entry.

Step 5

 

 

copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Save your entry in the configuration file.

 

 

 

Use the no ip forward-protocolspanning-treeglobal configuration command to disable the flooding of IP broadcasts.

In the switch, the majority of packets are forwarded in hardware; most packets do not go through the switch CPU. For those packets that do go to the CPU, you can speed up spanning tree-based UDP flooding by a factor of about four to five times by using turbo-flooding. This feature is supported over Ethernet interfaces configured for ARP encapsulation.

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to increase spanning-tree-based flooding:

 

Command

Purpose

Step 1

 

 

configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode

Step 2

 

 

ip forward-protocol turbo-flood

Use the spanning-tree database to speed up flooding of UDP datagrams.

Step 3

 

 

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

Step 4

 

 

show running-config

Verify your entry.

Step 5

 

 

copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Save your entry in the configuration file.

 

 

 

To disable this feature, use the no ip forward-protocolturbo-floodglobal configuration command.

Monitoring and Maintaining IP Addressing

When the contents of a particular cache, table, or database have become or are suspected to be invalid, you can remove all its contents by using the clear privileged EXEC commands. Table 38-2lists the commands for clearing contents.

Table 38-2 Commands to Clear Caches, Tables, and Databases

Command

Purpose

 

 

clear arp-cache

Clear the IP ARP cache and the fast-switching cache.

 

 

clear host {name *}

Remove one or all entries from the hostname and the address cache.

 

 

clear ip route {network [mask] *}

Remove one or more routes from the IP routing table.

 

 

You can display specific statistics, such as the contents of IP routing tables, caches, and databases; the reachability of nodes; and the routing path that packets are taking through the network. Table 38-3lists the privileged EXEC commands for displaying IP statistics.

 

Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide

38-18

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Cisco Systems 3750E manual Monitoring and Maintaining IP Addressing, Clear arp-cache, Clear host name, 38-18