Chapter 1 Overview

Network Configuration Examples

Table 1-1

Increasing Network Performance

 

 

Network Demands

Suggested Design Methods

 

 

Too many users on a single network

Create smaller network segments so that fewer users share the bandwidth, and use

segment and a growing number of

VLANs and IP subnets to place the network resources in the same logical network

users accessing the Internet

as the users who access those resources most.

 

 

Use full-duplex operation between the switch and its connected workstations.

 

 

Increased power of new PCs,

Connect global resources—such as servers and routers to which the network users

workstations, and servers

require equal access—directly to the high-speed switch ports so that they have

High bandwidth demand from

their own high-speed segment.

 

networked applications (such as

Use the EtherChannel feature between the switch and its connected servers and

e-mail with large attached files)

routers.

and from bandwidth-intensive

 

applications (such as

 

multimedia)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bandwidth alone is not the only consideration when designing your network. As your network traffic

 

profiles evolve, consider providing network services that can support applications for voice and data

 

integration, multimedia integration, application prioritization, and security. Table 1-2describes some

 

network demands and how you can meet them.

Table 1-2

Providing Network Services

 

 

Network Demands

Suggested Design Methods

 

 

Efficient bandwidth usage for

Use IGMP snooping to efficiently forward multimedia and multicast traffic.

multimedia applications and

Use other QoS mechanisms such as packet classification, marking, scheduling,

guaranteed bandwidth for critical

and congestion avoidance to classify traffic with the appropriate priority level,

applications

 

 

thereby providing maximum flexibility and support for mission-critical, unicast,

 

 

 

 

and multicast and multimedia applications.

 

 

Use optional IP multicast routing to design networks better suited for multicast

 

 

traffic.

 

 

Use MVR to continuously send multicast streams in a multicast VLAN but to

 

 

isolate the streams from subscriber VLANs for bandwidth and security reasons.

 

 

High demand on network redundancy

Use switch stacks, where all stack members are eligible stack masters in case of

and availability to provide always on

stack-master failure. All stack members have synchronized copies of the saved

mission-critical applications

and running configuration files of the switch stack.

 

 

Use cross-stack EtherChannels for providing redundant links across the switch

 

 

stack.

 

 

Use Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) for cluster command switch and router

 

 

redundancy.

 

 

Use VLAN trunks, cross-stack UplinkFast, and BackboneFast for traffic-load

 

 

balancing on the uplink ports so that the uplink port with a lower relative port cost

 

 

is selected to carry the VLAN traffic.

 

 

 

Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide

 

OL-9775-02

1-17

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 3750E manual Network Demands Suggested Design Methods