Chapter 22 Configuring DHCP Features and IP Source Guard

Configuring DHCP Features

Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to enable the DHCP relay agent on the switch:

 

Command

Purpose

Step 1

 

 

configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode.

Step 2

 

 

service dhcp

Enable the DHCP server and relay agent on your switch. By default, this

 

 

feature is enabled.

Step 3

 

 

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

Step 4

 

 

show running-config

Verify your entries.

Step 5

 

 

copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.

 

 

 

To disable the DHCP server and relay agent, use the no service dhcp global configuration command.

See the “Configuring DHCP” section of the “IP Addressing and Services” section of the Cisco IOS IP Configuration Guide, Release 12.2 for these procedures:

Checking (validating) the relay agent information

Configuring the relay agent forwarding policy

Specifying the Packet Forwarding Address

If the DHCP server and the DHCP clients are on different networks or subnets, you must configure the switch with the ip helper-addressaddress interface configuration command. The general rule is to configure the command on the Layer 3 interface closest to the client. The address used in the ip helper-addresscommand can be a specific DHCP server IP address, or it can be the network address if other DHCP servers are on the destination network segment. Using the network address enables any DHCP server to respond to requests.

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to specify the packet forwarding address:

 

 

Command

 

Purpose

 

Step 1

 

 

 

 

configure terminal

 

Enter global configuration mode.

 

Step 2

 

 

 

 

interface vlan vlan-id

 

Create a switch virtual interface by entering a VLAN

 

 

 

 

ID, and enter interface configuration mode.

 

Step 3

 

 

 

 

ip address ip-address subnet-mask

 

Configure the interface with an IP address and an IP

 

 

 

 

subnet.

 

Step 4

 

 

 

 

ip helper-address address

 

Specify the DHCP packet forwarding address.

 

 

 

 

The helper address can be a specific DHCP server

 

 

 

 

address, or it can be the network address if other

 

 

 

 

DHCP servers are on the destination network

 

 

 

 

segment. Using the network address enables other

 

 

 

 

servers to respond to DHCP requests.

 

 

 

 

If you have multiple servers, you can configure one

 

 

 

 

helper address for each server.

 

Step 5

 

 

 

 

exit

 

Return to global configuration mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OL-9775-02

 

 

 

22-11

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 3750E Configuring the Dhcp Relay Agent, Specifying the Packet Forwarding Address, Ip helper-address address