Contents

C H A P T E R 19

Configuring MSTP

19-1

 

 

 

 

 

Understanding MSTP

19-2

 

 

 

 

Multiple Spanning-Tree Regions 19-2

 

 

IST, CIST, and CST

19-3

 

 

 

 

Operations Within an MST Region

19-3

 

Operations Between MST Regions

19-4

 

IEEE 802.1s Terminology

19-5

 

 

 

Hop Count

19-5

 

 

 

 

 

Boundary Ports 19-6

 

 

 

 

IEEE 802.1s Implementation

19-6

 

 

 

Port Role Naming Change

19-7

 

 

 

Interoperation Between Legacy and Standard Switches 19-7

 

Detecting Unidirectional Link Failure

19-8

 

MSTP and Switch Stacks 19-8

 

 

 

Interoperability with IEEE 802.1D STP

19-9

 

Understanding RSTP

19-9

 

 

 

 

Port Roles and the Active Topology

19-9

 

 

Rapid Convergence 19-10

 

 

 

 

Synchronization of Port Roles

19-11

 

 

Bridge Protocol Data Unit Format and Processing 19-12

Processing Superior BPDU Information

19-13

Processing Inferior BPDU Information

19-13

Topology Changes 19-13

 

Configuring MSTP Features 19-14

 

Default MSTP Configuration 19-15

 

MSTP Configuration Guidelines

19-15

 

Specifying the MST Region Configuration and Enabling MSTP 19-16

Configuring the Root Switch

19-17

 

Configuring a Secondary Root Switch

19-19

Configuring Port Priority

19-20

 

 

Configuring Path Cost

19-21

 

 

 

Configuring the Switch Priority

19-22

 

Configuring the Hello Time

19-22

 

Configuring the Forwarding-Delay Time

19-23

Configuring the Maximum-Aging Time

19-24

Configuring the Maximum-Hop Count

19-24

Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide

 

xviii

OL-9775-02

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 3750E manual Boundary Ports, Xviii