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Apple 10.3 manual Enterprise Organizations, Workgroup servers

Models: 10.3

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Enterprise Organizations

In large organizations, Mac OS X Server helps you support the special needs of departments and workgroups, but centralize corporate-level services.

Web and

QuickTime

streaming

service

Mac OS X

Server

Mac OS X

Server

The Internet

Active Directory

Mac OS X Server

Back-office servers

Mail

service

Mac OS X Server

Windows PDC for Windows home directories

Mac OS X

Servers

Workgroup servers

Open Directory

JBoss

Mac OS X

Server

VPN, DNS, and

DHCP services

Mac OS X Server

Open Directory LDAP

directory replicas

Local print, web, and file services

AFP home directories

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•Open Directory lets you manage directory data centrally, but distribute it geographically using replication.

•Other enterprise-level services might include Domain Name System (DNS), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), Virtual Private Network (VPN), mail, web, streaming, and JBoss.

•JBoss is an application server that implements the Enterprise Edition (J2EE) technologies; JBoss runs on Java 1.4.1. The Mac OS X Server implementation includes easy-to-use administration tools to help you configure and monitor the application servers. Because of its clustering capabilities, JBoss might be run on several Xserves.

Chapter 1 Mac OS X Server in Action

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Apple 10.3 manual Enterprise Organizations, Workgroup servers

Contents

Mac OS X Server Getting Started Apple Computer, Inc Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved Contents Server Administration Using the Administration ToolsComputers You Can Use to Administer a Server Setting Up an Administrator ComputerInstallation and Setup Overview Installing Server SoftwareLocal Installation From the Server Install Discs Remote Installation From the Server Install DiscsAppendix a Appendix BGlossary Index Page What’s New in Version Superior Performance and ScalabilityImproved Setup, Management, and Monitoring Enhanced Network and Directory Services Improved Windows Integration New Workgroup and Desktop Management Features Part II Installation and Initial SetupWhat’s Included in This Guide Part I Introduction to Mac OS X ServerGetting Additional Information This guide Tells you how toPreface About This Guide Page Part I Introduction to Mac OS X Server Page 1Mac OS X Server in Action Mac OS X Server addresses the needs of many environmentsEnterprise Organizations Workgroup serversHigher-Education Facilities Labs and Classrooms Directory server Small and Medium Businesses VPNComputational Clustering ApplicationsCreative Businesses Web Service Providers Mac OS X Server in Action Core System Services 2Inside Mac OS X ServerUsing Apple Directories Open DirectorySearch Policies Using Other DirectoriesAuthentication Discovery of Network Services User ManagementSingle Signon User AccountsGroup Accounts Home DirectoriesMacintosh User Management Preference ManagementSystem Image Services NetBootWindows User Management Mobile AccountsFile Services Network InstallSharing Apple File ServiceWindows Services Network File System NFS Service File Transfer Protocol FTPPrint Service Web ServiceMail Service Network Services DhcpFirewall NATMedia Streaming and Broadcasting IP FailoverApplication Server Support Apache TomcatWebObjects Integrating Into Existing EnvironmentsJBoss Server Administration High AvailabilityPage 3Server Administration Using the Administration ToolsComputers You Can Use to Administer a Server Setting Up an Administrator Computer Using a Non-Mac OS X Computer for AdministrationServer Assistant InstallerDirectory Access Opening and Authenticating in Workgroup Manager Workgroup ManagerUsing Workgroup Manager Server Administration Server Administration Using Server Admin Server AdminOpening and Authenticating in Server Admin Server Administration Server Administration System Image Management Server MonitorMedia Streaming Management Apple Remote DesktopWorking With Version 10.2 Servers From Version 10.3 Servers Command-Line ToolsMacintosh Manager Part II Installation and Initial Setup Page 4Installation and Setup Overview PlanningInstalling Server Software Local Installation From the Server Install DiscsRemote Installation From the Server Install Discs Automating Server Installation With a Disk Image Initial Server Setup Setting Up Servers InteractivelyWelcome Automating Server Setup Using Setup Data Stored in a FileUsing Setup Data Stored in a Directory Then plug the iPod into the next serverUsing Encryption Setting Up Services Keeping CurrentSet Up a Planning Team 5Before You BeginIdentify the Servers You’ll Need to Set Up Determine Services to Host on Each ServerDefine a Migration Strategy Define an Integration Strategy Define Physical Infrastructure RequirementsDefine Server Setup Infrastructure Requirements Collect and Organize Information Determine the Installation and Setup Strategy to UseMake Sure Required Server Hardware Is Available 6Installing Server Software Information You Need Upgrading From Version 10.1 orPreparing Disks for Installing Mac OS X Server To install server software locally Identifying Remote Servers When Installing Mac OS X ServerUsing Installer to Install Locally From the Install Discs To install to a remote server using the install discs Installing Server Software To use installer to install server software Automating Server Software Installation With a Disk ImageTo install server software on your computer Volumes/Mount Volumes/Mount1 Volumes/Mount02 Ssh root@ip address Installing Optional Server Software 7Initial Server Setup Using Setup Data Saved in a File Saving Setup DataHow a Server Searches for Saved Setup Data Initial Server Setup Using Setup Data Saved in a Directory Keeping Backup Copies of Saved Setup Data Specifying Initial Open Directory UsageNot Changing Directory Usage When Upgrading Setting Up a Server as a Standalone ServerSetting Up a Server to Host an Open Directory Master Setting Up a Server to Connect to a Directory SystemTo set up a local server interactively Using Interactive Server SetupSetting Up a Local Server Interactively To set up a remote server interactively Postponing Local Server Setups Following InstallationSetting Up a Remote Server Interactively Setting Up Multiple Remote Servers Interactively in a Batch To set up multiple remote servers interactively in a batchInitial Server Setup Using Automatic Server Setup Setting Up Servers Automatically Using Data Saved in a File To save and apply setup data in a file102 To save and apply setup data in a directory record 104 105 Determining the Status of Setups Setting Up Open DirectorySetting Up User Management Setting Up File ServicesTo set up a user account To set up file sharingSetting Up Print Service Setting Up Web ServiceTo set up a shared printer queue To turn on web service if it’s not runningSetting Up Mail Service Setting Up Network ServicesSetting Up System Image Services Setting Up Media Streaming and BroadcastingSetting Up an Application Server To turn on JBoss if it’s not runningMac OS X Server Worksheet AppendixDisk format Computer name 114 Time zone Network interface data for this server is in the table below Appendix a Mac OS X Server Worksheet 118 BSetup Example Mac OS X Server in a Small BusinessSet up the server and the master directory How to Set Up the ServerSet up the network 121 Set up the firewall Set up DNS serviceSet up Dhcp service Set up NAT service Set up VPN serviceSet up productivity services Create user accounts and home directoriesConfigure client computers Glossary GlossaryDirectory node See directory domain 129 Long name See user name Name server See DNS Domain Name System Realm See WebDAV realm Search path See search policy 133 134 135 Page Index 138 139