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Apple 10.3 manual Print Service, Web Service

Models: 10.3

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Mac OS X Server supports anonymous FTP and by default prevents anonymous FTP users from deleting files, renaming files, overwriting files, and changing file permissions. Explicit action must be taken by the server administrator to allow uploads from anonymous FTP users, and then only into a specific share point.

Print Service

Print service in Mac OS X Server lets you share network and direct-connect printers among clients on your network. Print service also includes support for managing print queues, monitoring print jobs, extensive logging, and using print quotas.

Print service lets you

•Share network PostScript printers with Mac OS 9 (PAP, LaserWriter 8), Mac OS X (IPP, LPR/LPD), Windows (SMB/CIFS), and UNIX (LPR/LPD) clients

•Share PostScript and non-PostScript printers that are directly connected to Mac OS X Server with Mac OS X version 10.2 and later clients

•Share direct-connect USB printers with Mac OS X version 10.2 and later clients

•Connect to network printers using AppleTalk, LPR, and IPP and connect to direct- connect printers using USB

•Make printers easy for users to discover using Open Directory

•Impose print quotas to limit printer usage on a per-user or per-printer basis

The print service administration guide provides information about how to set up and administer print service.

Web Service

Web service in Mac OS X Server is based on Apache, an open-source HTTP web server. The server comes with both Apache 1.3 and Apache 2.0.

Open-source software allows anyone to view and modify the source code to make changes and improvements. Those features have led to Apache’s widespread use, making it the most popular web server on the Internet today.

Web service includes a high-performance, front-end cache that improves performance for websites that use static HTML pages. With this cache, data files don’t need to be accessed by the server each time it is requested.

Web service also includes support for Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV). With WebDAV capability, your client users can check out web pages, make changes, and then check the pages back in while the site is running. In addition,

Mac OS X users can use a WebDAV-enabled web server as if it were a file server.

Chapter 2 Inside Mac OS X Server

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Apple 10.3 manual Print Service, Web Service

Contents

Mac OS X Server Getting Started Apple Computer, Inc Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved Contents Computers You Can Use to Administer a Server Server AdministrationUsing the Administration Tools Setting Up an Administrator ComputerLocal Installation From the Server Install Discs Installation and Setup OverviewInstalling Server Software Remote Installation From the Server Install DiscsAppendix a Appendix BGlossary Index Page What’s New in Version Superior Performance and ScalabilityImproved Setup, Management, and Monitoring Enhanced Network and Directory Services Improved Windows Integration What’s Included in This Guide New Workgroup and Desktop Management FeaturesPart II Installation and Initial Setup Part I Introduction to Mac OS X ServerGetting Additional Information This guide Tells you how toPreface About This Guide Page Part I Introduction to Mac OS X Server Page 1Mac OS X Server in Action Mac OS X Server addresses the needs of many environmentsEnterprise Organizations Workgroup serversHigher-Education Facilities Labs and Classrooms Directory server Small and Medium Businesses VPNComputational Clustering ApplicationsCreative Businesses Web Service Providers Mac OS X Server in Action Core System Services 2Inside Mac OS X ServerUsing Apple Directories Open DirectorySearch Policies Using Other DirectoriesAuthentication Single Signon Discovery of Network ServicesUser Management User AccountsMacintosh User Management Group AccountsHome Directories Preference ManagementWindows User Management System Image ServicesNetBoot Mobile AccountsFile Services Network InstallSharing Apple File ServiceWindows Services Network File System NFS Service File Transfer Protocol FTPPrint Service Web ServiceMail Service Network Services DhcpFirewall NATMedia Streaming and Broadcasting IP FailoverApplication Server Support Apache TomcatWebObjects Integrating Into Existing EnvironmentsJBoss Server Administration High AvailabilityPage 3Server Administration Using the Administration ToolsComputers You Can Use to Administer a Server Setting Up an Administrator Computer Using a Non-Mac OS X Computer for AdministrationServer Assistant InstallerDirectory Access Opening and Authenticating in Workgroup Manager Workgroup ManagerUsing Workgroup Manager Server Administration Server Administration Using Server Admin Server AdminOpening and Authenticating in Server Admin Server Administration Server Administration System Image Management Server MonitorMedia Streaming Management Apple Remote DesktopWorking With Version 10.2 Servers From Version 10.3 Servers Command-Line ToolsMacintosh Manager Part II Installation and Initial Setup Page 4Installation and Setup Overview PlanningInstalling Server Software Local Installation From the Server Install DiscsRemote Installation From the Server Install Discs Automating Server Installation With a Disk Image Initial Server Setup Setting Up Servers InteractivelyWelcome Automating Server Setup Using Setup Data Stored in a FileUsing Setup Data Stored in a Directory Then plug the iPod into the next serverUsing Encryption Setting Up Services Keeping CurrentSet Up a Planning Team 5Before You BeginIdentify the Servers You’ll Need to Set Up Determine Services to Host on Each ServerDefine a Migration Strategy Define an Integration Strategy Define Physical Infrastructure RequirementsDefine Server Setup Infrastructure Requirements Collect and Organize Information Determine the Installation and Setup Strategy to UseMake Sure Required Server Hardware Is Available 6Installing Server Software Information You Need Upgrading From Version 10.1 orPreparing Disks for Installing Mac OS X Server To install server software locally Identifying Remote Servers When Installing Mac OS X ServerUsing Installer to Install Locally From the Install Discs To install to a remote server using the install discs Installing Server Software To use installer to install server software Automating Server Software Installation With a Disk ImageTo install server software on your computer Volumes/Mount Volumes/Mount1 Volumes/Mount02 Ssh root@ip address Installing Optional Server Software 7Initial Server Setup Using Setup Data Saved in a File Saving Setup DataHow a Server Searches for Saved Setup Data Initial Server Setup Using Setup Data Saved in a Directory Keeping Backup Copies of Saved Setup Data Specifying Initial Open Directory UsageNot Changing Directory Usage When Upgrading Setting Up a Server as a Standalone ServerSetting Up a Server to Host an Open Directory Master Setting Up a Server to Connect to a Directory SystemTo set up a local server interactively Using Interactive Server SetupSetting Up a Local Server Interactively To set up a remote server interactively Postponing Local Server Setups Following InstallationSetting Up a Remote Server Interactively Setting Up Multiple Remote Servers Interactively in a Batch To set up multiple remote servers interactively in a batchInitial Server Setup Using Automatic Server Setup Setting Up Servers Automatically Using Data Saved in a File To save and apply setup data in a file102 To save and apply setup data in a directory record 104 105 Determining the Status of Setups Setting Up Open DirectoryTo set up a user account Setting Up User ManagementSetting Up File Services To set up file sharingTo set up a shared printer queue Setting Up Print ServiceSetting Up Web Service To turn on web service if it’s not runningSetting Up System Image Services Setting Up Mail ServiceSetting Up Network Services Setting Up Media Streaming and BroadcastingSetting Up an Application Server To turn on JBoss if it’s not runningMac OS X Server Worksheet AppendixDisk format Computer name 114 Time zone Network interface data for this server is in the table below Appendix a Mac OS X Server Worksheet 118 BSetup Example Mac OS X Server in a Small BusinessSet up the server and the master directory How to Set Up the ServerSet up the network 121 Set up the firewall Set up DNS serviceSet up Dhcp service Set up NAT service Set up VPN serviceSet up productivity services Create user accounts and home directoriesConfigure client computers Glossary GlossaryDirectory node See directory domain 129 Long name See user name Name server See DNS Domain Name System Realm See WebDAV realm Search path See search policy 133 134 135 Page Index 138 139