IBM SG24-5131-00 manual Cluster Troubleshooting, Cluster Log Files, 143

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Chapter 7. Cluster Troubleshooting

Typically, a functioning HACMP cluster requires minimal intervention. If a problem occurs, however, diagnostic and recovery skills are essential. Thus, troubleshooting requires that you identify the problem quickly and apply your understanding of the HACMP for AIX software to restore the cluster to full operation.

In general, troubleshooting an HACMP cluster involves:

Becoming aware that a problem exists

Determining the source of the problem

Correcting the problem

Becoming aware of a problem is often through system messages on the console, end-users complaining about slow or unavailable services or through some sort of monitoring of your cluster. When an HACMP for AIX script or daemon generates a message, the message is written to the system console and to one or more cluster log files. Messages written to the system console may scroll off screen before you notice them. The following paragraphs provide an overview of the log files, which are to be consulted for cluster troubleshooting, as well as some information on specific cluster states you may find there.

7.1 Cluster Log Files

HACMP for AIX scripts, daemons, and utilities write messages to the following log files:

Table 21. HACMP Log Files

 

Log File Name

Description

 

 

 

 

/var/adm/cluster.log

Contains time-stamped, formatted messages generated by

 

 

HACMP for AIX scripts and daemons. In this log file, there

 

 

is one line written for the start of each event, and one line

 

 

written for the completion.

 

 

 

 

/tmp/hacmp.out

Contains time-stamped, formatted messages generated by

 

 

the HACMP for AIX scripts. In verbose mode, this log file

 

 

contains a line-by-line record of each command executed

 

 

in the scripts, including the values of the arguments passed

 

 

to the commands. By default, the HACMP for AIX software

 

 

writes verbose information to this log file; however, you can

 

 

change this default. Verbose mode is recommended.

 

 

 

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999

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IBM SG24-5131-00 manual Cluster Troubleshooting, Cluster Log Files, 143