IBM SG24-5131-00 manual NFS Exports and NFS Mounts, Application Planning

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If you do not use Hardware Address Takeover, the ARP cache of clients can be updated by adding the clients’ IP addresses to the PING_CLIENT_LIST variable in the /usr/sbin/cluster/etc/clinfo.rc file.

2.4.4 NFS Exports and NFS Mounts

There are two items concerning NFS when doing the configuration of a Resource Group:

Filesystems to Export File systems listed here will be NFS exported, so they can be mounted by NFS client systems or other nodes in the cluster.

Filesystems to NFS mount Filling in this field sets up what we call an NFS cross mount. Any file system defined in this field will be NFS mounted by all the participating nodes, other than the node that is currently holding the resource group. If the node holding the resource group fails, the next node to take over breaks its NFS mount for this file system, and mounts the file system itself as part of its takeover processing.

2.5 Application Planning

The central purpose for combining nodes in a cluster is to provide a highly available environment for mission-critical applications. These applications must remain available at all times in many organizations. For example, an HACMP cluster could run a database server program that services client applications. The clients send queries to the server program that responds to their requests by accessing a database that is stored on a shared external disk.

Planning for these applications requires that you be aware of their location within the cluster, and that you provide a solution that enables them to be handled correctly, in case a node should fail. In an HACMP for AIX cluster, these critical applications can be a single point of failure. To ensure the availability of these applications, the node configured to take over the resources of the node leaving the cluster should also restart these applications so that they remain available to client processes.

To put the application under HACMP control, you create an application server cluster resource that associates a user-defined name with the names of specially written scripts to start and stop the application. By defining an application server, HACMP for AIX can start another instance of the

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IBM SG24-5131-00 manual NFS Exports and NFS Mounts, Application Planning