CANopen Network Interface

About CANopen

Introduction

CANopen is a standard fieldbus protocol for industrial control systems. It is

 

particularly well suited to real-time PLCs, as it provides an effective, low-cost

 

solution for industrial applications.

The CANopen

 

The CANopen protocol was created as a subset of CAL (CAN Application Layer). By

Protocol

defining profiles, it is able to be even more specifically adapted to use with standard

 

industrial components. CANopen is a CiA standard (CAN in Automation) that was

 

very quickly adopted by users when it was put on the market. In Europe, CANopen

 

is now recognized as the industry standard for industrial systems based on a CAN

 

design.

Physical Layer

 

CAN uses a differentially driven two-wire bus line (common return). A CAN signal is

 

the difference between the voltage levels of the CAN_H and CAN_L wires. (See

 

figure below.)

 

The following diagram shows the components of the physical layer of a two-wire

 

CAN bus:

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1CAN_H wire

2CAN_L wire

3Potential difference between CAN-H/CAN-L signals

4Line terminator 120 Ω

5Connected devices,

4

The bus wires can be routed in parallel, twisted or shielded form in accordance with electromagnetic compatibility requirements.

1606218 02 08/2006

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Schneider Electric IP67 manual About CANopen, Protocol, Physical Layer