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ZyXEL Communications VES-1616F-3X manual 106

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Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol

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106	VES-1616F-3x Series User’s Guide

Contents

User’s Guide www.zyxel.com Page About This User's Guide Document Conventions Page Safety Warnings Page Page Table of Contents Part II: Status and Basic Page Page Page Part IV: Routing Protocol Page Part VI: Commands, Troubleshooting and Specifications Page Part VII: Appendices and Index Contents Overview Page List of Figures Page Page Page List of Tables Page Page Page PART Introduction Page Getting to Know Your Switch 1.1 Introduction 1.2Applications 1.3 Ways to Manage the Switch 1.4Good Habits for Managing the Switch Page Hardware Installation 2.1Mounting the Switch on a Rack 2.1.2Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch 2.1.3Mounting the Switch on a Rack Hardware Overview 3.1 Front Panel Connection 3.1.2 Gigabit Ethernet Ports 3.1.3Mini-GBICSlots 3.1.4 Console Port 3.2LEDs Page Page Status and Basic Page The Web Configurator 4.1 Introduction 4.2System Login 4.3The Status Screen Page Page Page 4.4 Switch Lockout 4.5Resetting the Switch 4.6 Logging Out of the Web Configurator 4.7 Help System Status and Port Statistics 5.1 Overview 5.2 Port Status Summary 5.2.1 VDSL Summary 5.2.2 VDSL Port Details Page Page Page 5.2.3 Ethernet Port Details Page Page Page Basic Setting 6.1 Overview 6.2 System Information Page 6.3 General Setup Page 6.4 Introduction to VLANs 6.5Switch Setup Screen 6.6 IP Setup 6.6.1 Management IP Address Page 6.7 Port Setup Page Page 6.8 VDSL Parameters 6.8.3 PSD 6.8.4 UPBO 6.8.5 Latency Modes 6.8.6Rate Adaption 6.9 VDSL Profile Setup Page Page 6.10 VDSL Alarm Profile Setup Page 6.11 VDSL PSD Profile Setup Page Page ART Advanced Page VLAN 7.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN 7.2 Automatic VLAN Registration 7.3 Port VLAN Trunking 7.4 Select the VLAN Type 7.5 Static VLAN 7.5.1 Static VLAN Status 7.5.2 Configure a Static VLAN 7.5.3 Configure VLAN Port Setting 7.6 Port-basedVLAN Page Page Page Static MAC Forward Setup 8.1 Static MAC Forwarding Overview 8.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding Page Filtering 9.1 Filtering Overview 9.2 Configure a Filtering Rule Page Spanning Tree Protocol 10.1 STP/RSTP Overview 10.1.2 How STP Works 10.1.3 STP Port States 10.2 STP Status 10.3 Configure STP Page Page Bandwidth Control 11.1 Configuring Bandwidth Control Page Broadcast Storm Control 12.1 Broadcast Storm Control Overview 12.2 Broadcast Storm Control Setup Page Mirroring 13.1 Mirroring Overview 13.2 Port Mirroring Configuration Page Link Aggregation 14.1 Link Aggregation Overview 14.2 Link Aggregation Status 14.3 Link Aggregation Setup Page Port Authentication 15.1 Port Authentication Overview 15.2 Configure Port Authentication 15.2.1 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security 15.2.2 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings Page Port Security 16.1 Port Security Overview 16.2 Port Security Setup Page Queuing Method 17.1 Queuing Method Overview 17.2 Configuring Queuing Page Page Classifier 18.1 Classifier Overview 18.2Configuring a Classifier Page Page 18.3 Classifier Example Page Page Policy 19.1 Policy Overview 19.2Configuring a Policy Page Page 19.3 Policy Example Page VLAN Stacking 20.1 VLAN Stacking Overview 20.2 VLAN Stacking Port Roles 20.3 VLAN Tag Format 20.4 Configuring VLAN Stacking Page Page Multicast 21.1 Multicast Overview 21.2 Multicast Status 21.3 Multicast Setup Page 21.4 IGMP Filtering Profile 21.5 MVR Overview 21.5.1 Types of MVR Ports 21.5.2 MVR Modes 21.5.3 How MVR Works 21.6 General MVR Configuration 21.7 MVR Group Configuration Page 21.7.1 MVR Configuration Example Page Page Differentiated Services 22.1 DiffServ Overview 22.2 Activating DiffServ 22.3 DSCP-to-IEEE802.1pPriority Setting Page Routing Protocol Page Static Route 23.1 Configuring Static Route Page DHCP Relay 24.1 DHCP Overview 24.2Configuring DHCP Relay Page Management Page Maintenance 25.1 The Maintenance Screen 25.2 Load Factory Default 25.3Reboot System 25.4Remote Device Upgrade 25.5VDSL Chip Reset 25.6Remote Device Reset 25.7Firmware Upgrade 25.8 Restore a Configuration File 25.9 Backing Up a Configuration File 25.10FTP Command Line 25.10.2 FTP Command Line Procedure 25.10.3GUI-basedFTP Clients 25.10.4 FTP Restrictions Page Access Control 26.1 Access Control Overview 26.2 The Access Control Main Screen 26.3 About SNMP 26.3.1 Supported MIBs 26.3.2SNMP Traps 26.4 Setting Up Login Accounts Page 26.5 SSH Overview 26.6 How SSH works 26.7SSH Implementation on the Switch 26.8 Introduction to HTTPS 26.9HTTPS Example 26.9.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages 26.9.3 The Main Screen 26.10 Service Access Control 26.11 Remote Management Diagnostic 27.1 Diagnostic Page Syslog 28.1 Syslog Overview 28.2 Syslog Setup 28.3 Syslog Server Setup Page Page Cluster Management 29.1 Cluster Management Overview 29.2 Cluster Management Status 29.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management 29.3 Configuring Cluster Management Page Page MAC Table 30.1 MAC Table Overview 30.2 Viewing the MAC Table ARP Table 31.1 ARP Table Overview 31.2 Viewing the ARP Table Page Commands Troubleshooting and Specifications Page Introducing the Commands 32.1 Overview 32.2 Accessing the CLI 32.2.3 Telnet 32.3 The Login Screen 32.4 Command Syntax Conventions 32.5Getting Help 32.6 Changing the Password 32.7 Account Privilege Levels 32.8 Command Modes 32.9 Using Command History 32.10 Saving Your Configuration 32.11 Command Summary 32.11.2 Enable Mode Page Page Page Page 32.11.3 General Configuration Mode Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page 32.11.4 interface Commands Page Page 32.11.5 mvr Commands 32.11.6 vdsl-alarmprofileCommands 32.11.7 vdsl-profileCommands Page 32.11.8 vlan Commands Page Page Command Examples 33.1 Overview 33.2 show Commands 33.2.2 show ip 33.2.3 show logging 33.2.4 show mac address-tableall 33.2.5 show multi-login 33.2.6 show system-information 33.2.7 show vdsl-alarmprofile 33.2.8 show vdsl-profile 33.3 ping 33.4 traceroute 33.5 Enabling RSTP 33.6 vdsl-portCommand 33.7 Configuration File Maintenance 33.7.2 Restoring Configuration 33.7.3 Resetting to the Factory Default 33.8 no Command Examples 33.8.4 no port-access-authenticator 33.8.5 no ssh 33.9 interface Commands 33.9.3 broadcast-limit 33.9.4 bandwidth-limit 33.9.5 mirror 33.9.6 gvrp 33.9.7 ingress-check 33.9.8 frame-type 33.9.9 egress set 33.9.10 qos priority 33.9.11 name 33.9.12 speed-duplex IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands 34.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN 34.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands 34.3 Port VLAN Commands 34.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type 34.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP 34.3.4 Modify Static VLAN 34.3.5 Forwarding Process Example 34.4Delete VLAN ID 34.5 Enable VLAN 34.6 Disable VLAN 34.7 Show VLAN Setting Page Page Troubleshooting 35.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch 35.2 Problems Accessing the Switch 35.3 Problem with the VDSL Connection Page Page Page Page 35.4 Problems with the Password Page Product Specifications Page Page Hardware Telco-50Connector Pin Assignments Page Telco-50Cable Telco-50Connector Pin Assignments Console Cable Pin Assignments Page Appendices and Index Page IP Addresses and Subnetting Introduction to IP Addresses Structure Subnet Masks Notation Subnetting Example: Four Subnets Example: Eight Subnets Subnet Planning Configuring IP Addresses IP Address Conflicts Page Legal Information Copyright Certifications ZyXEL Limited Warranty Page Page Customer Support Page Page Page Index

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