Chapter 1 An Overview of the Cisco Unified IP Phone

What Networking Protocols are Used?

What Networking Protocols are Used?

Cisco Unified IP Phones support several industry-standard and Cisco networking protocols required for voice communication. Table 1-4provides an overview of the networking protocols that the

Cisco Unified IP Phone 8961, 9951, and 9971 support.

Table 1-4

Supported Networking Protocols on the Cisco Unified IP Phone

 

 

 

 

 

 

Networking Protocol

Purpose

Usage Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bluetooth

 

Bluetooth is a wireless personal area

Cisco Unified IP Phone 9951 and 9971 support

 

 

 

 

 

network (WPAN) protocol that specifies

Bluetooth 2.1

 

 

 

 

 

how devices communicate over short

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distances.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bootstrap Protocol

BootP enables a network device such as

 

(BootP)

 

the Cisco Unified IP Phone to discover

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

certain startup information, such as its IP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

address.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Audio Session

The CAST protocol allows the Cisco

The Cisco Unified IP Phone uses CAST as an

 

Tunnel (CAST)

 

Unified IP Phones and associated

interface between CUVA and Unified CM using the

 

 

 

 

 

applications to discover and communicate

Cisco IP Phone as a SIP proxy.

 

 

 

 

 

with the remote IP phones without

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

requiring changes to the traditional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

signaling components such as Cisco

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unified CM and gateways.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Discovery Protocol

CDP is a device-discovery protocol that

The Cisco Unified IP Phone uses CDP to

 

(CDP)

 

runs on all Cisco-manufactured

communicate information such as auxiliary VLAN ID,

 

 

 

 

 

equipment.

per port power management details, and Quality of

 

 

 

 

 

Using CDP, a device can advertise its

Service (QoS) configuration information with the

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Catalyst switch.

 

 

 

 

 

existence to other devices and receive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

information about other devices in the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

network.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Peer-to-Peer

CPPDP is a Cisco proprietary protocol

CPPDP is used by the Peer Firmware Sharing

 

Distribution Protocol

used to form a peer to peer hierarchy of

feature.

 

(CPPDP)

 

devices. This hierarchy is used to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distribute firmware files from peer devices

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to their neighboring devices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Host

 

DHCP dynamically allocates and assigns

DHCP is enabled by default. If disabled, you must

 

Configuration Protocol

an IP address to network devices.

manually configure the IP address, subnet mask,

 

(DHCP)

 

DHCP enables you to connect an IP phone

gateway, and a TFTP server on each phone locally.

 

 

 

 

 

into the network and have the phone

Cisco recommends that you use DHCP custom

 

 

 

 

 

become operational without your needing

option 150. With this method, you configure the

 

 

 

 

 

to manually assign an IP address or to

TFTP server IP address as the option value. For

 

 

 

 

 

configure additional network parameters.

additional supported DHCP configurations, go to

 

 

 

 

 

 

the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol chapter

 

 

 

 

 

 

and the Cisco TFTP chapter in the Cisco Unified

 

 

 

 

 

 

Communications Manager System Guide.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note If you cannot use option 150, you may try

 

 

 

 

 

 

using DHCP option 66.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Unified IP Phone 8961, 9951, and 9971 Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.5 (SIP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-10

 

 

 

 

OL-20861-01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 8961 manual What Networking Protocols are Used?, Networking Protocol Purpose Usage Notes