A memory record for PRMID 5, which grants 5 memory shares. The memory cap is 15%.

A memory record for PRMID 6, which grants 20 memory shares. The memory is isolated—the group cannot loan or borrow available memory.

Shared memory

A shared memory record is a request that PRM try to keep a minimum number of megabytes of physical memory available for use as shared memory for the specified PRM group. (As pages in the shared memory segment are paged out, PRM will attempt to maintain the requested amount of physical memory for the PRM group. To maintain the current PRM group’s physical memory, memory in other PRM groups may be paged out more aggressively. PRM does not provide any method for limiting the shared memory available to a PRM group.)

PRM groups without a shared memory record default to PRM_SYS for shared memory allocation.

NOTE: Note that each shared memory record must be preceded by the #! characters. These lines are not treated as comments.

The shared memory control feature is supported on HP-UX 11i v2 Update 2 and later.

Use the following syntax to specify a shared memory record:

#!SHARED_MEM:{PRMIDGROUP}:MEGABYTES

where

 

#!SHARED_MEM

Indicates the start of a shared memory record.

PRMID GROUP

Is a PRM group ID or group name for a group that already has a private

 

memory record. This group ID or group name cannot correspond to a parent

 

group in a PRM group hierarchy.

 

You can selectively specify shared memory records: Not every PRM group

 

must have one.

MEGABYTES

Is the size of the desired shared memory allocation for the PRM group in

 

megabytes. This value serves as a request for a minimum allocation.

 

The size should reflect the needs of the application in the PRM group. Shared

 

memory management is optimized for one shared memory segment, such

 

as one Oracle SGA, per PRM group.

 

NOTE: If the PRM group uses a larger shared memory segment, it must

 

borrow the difference. It attempts to borrow the difference from its private

 

memory allocation first, then from other user-defined PRM groups, and then

 

from the PRM_SYS group. You should avoid this borrowing, if possible, by

 

determining how much shared memory a workload allocates and then setting

 

MEGABYTES to 1.1 times that size.

 

The minimum MEGABYTES value corresponds to the page size. (Page sizes

 

can be 4KB, 8KB, 16KB, or 64KB. You must have at least 256 pages, so

 

the minimum MEGABYTES values are 1, 2, 4, or 16 depending on the

 

system’s page size.) The maximum value is limited by the available megabyte

 

value reported by prmavail minus the MEGABYTES values for all shared

 

memory records and the megabyte value corresponding to the sum of the

 

SHARES amounts for all memory records.

Consider the following example memory records:

# PRM shared memory records

#!SHARED_MEM:2:10

#!SHARED_MEM:tools/compilers:10

Configuring PRM 61

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HP Process Resource Manager (PRM) manual Shared memory, Megabytes