Set to Audio | Agilent Technologies 8935 series e6380a instruction

Figure 4-28

Set to

Audio In.

Overview of theTest Set’s Built-In Tools

Using the Voltmeter and Audio Frequency Counter

Using the Voltmeter and Audio Frequency Counter

The voltmeter can be used to measure ac and dc voltages. The input to the voltmeter is determined by the AF Anl In field on the AF ANALYZER screen.

To measure external voltages:

1.Select the AF ANALYZER screen.

2.Set the AF Anl In field to Audio In.

3.Set the Audio In Lo field to match the source you are measuring (600 ohm impedance, floating output amplifier, ground referenced voltage). See “Audio In Lo” on page 190 for more information.

4.Connect the signal to be measured to the AUDIO IN connector(s). The AUDIO IN HI connector can be used alone as long as the Audio In Lo field is set to Gnd. The AUDIO IN LO connector must also be used if the Audio In Lo field is set to 600 to Hi or Float.

The ac level is displayed. See Figure 4-28.

5.Select the lower-right measurement display field. See Figure 4-28.

•Select DC Level to display the dc level.

•Select AF Freq to display the audio frequency.

Measuring AC and DC Voltages

AC Level

Set to

DC Level or

AF Freq.

Set to match source.

118

Chapter 4

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Agilent Technologies 8935 series e6380a manual Using the Voltmeter and Audio Frequency Counter, Set to Audio

Contents

Agilent Part Number E6380-90019 Revision F JanuaryPage Contents Overview of the Test Set’s Built-In Tools Cdma Measurements Screens and Control Fields Analog Measurements Screens and Control Fields Contents Contents Configuration Screens and Control Fields Control Fields on the Configuration Screens 227 Signaling Encoder and Decoder Screens and Control Fields AMPS-TACS, NAMPS-NTACS Encoder and Decoder 253 Connectors Connectors Accessories, Manuals, Support Error Messages General Information Manufacturers Declaration Herstellerbescheinigung Safety Considerations Connected to the earth terminal of the power source Adjustments described in the manual are performed withInstrument must be made inoperative and be secured against Any unintended operation This product is a Safety Class I instrument provided with a Protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cordMains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet Provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption Lifting and Handling Consumables Product Markings Certification Declaration of Conformity Defects in material and workmanship when properly installed Like-newIts programming instructions due to such defects Price upon prompt return of the product Chapter Regional Sales and Service Office s Assistance Straight/90 8120-1692 Inches, mint gray Power CablesPower Cables Used in the following locations Peru Used in the following locations Switzerland JIS C 8303, 100 Straight/90 8120-4754 Inches, dark gray 90 /Straight 8120-1351 Inches, mint gray LineNeutral 8120-4379 Inches, jade gray Straight/90 Used in the following locations System Cabinets Power Cables Product Description Sinad SNR Conventions Used in This Manual What is in This ManualDocumentation Document Part Number Usage Which Document is Required?Document Navigation Trademark Acknowledgments Getting Started Before Connecting a Radio on Before Connecting a Radio Using the cursor-control Knob or Screen Keys Changing the Test Set’s Display To change the measurement screen To change a unit-of-measure field Changing the Control FieldsUnit-of-Measure Field Underlined Entry Field To Change an underlined entry One-of-Many Field To make a one-of-many choice To change a value Numeric-Entry FieldsNumeric-Entry Field Decimal Values Hexadecimal Values How do I Verify that the Test Set is Operating Properly? Cdma Spectrum Operating Overview Operating Overview Displaying Cdma Measurements ADC Full Scale ADC FS Magnitude Error, Phase Error Diagram Selecting Code Domain Measurements Frequency Error, Frequency Transmitter TXPowerDisplaying Analog Measurements RF Measurements Measurement AF Anl In Setting Displaying AF MeasurementsFM Deviation, AM Depth, AC Level SINAD, Distortion, SNR, AF Frequency, DC Level Displaying SINAD, Distortion, SNR, DC Level, or AF Frequency To set the meter’s end points and scale intervals Displaying Measurement Results on a Meter ScaleTo display the meter scale Operating Overview Calibrating the Channel Power Measurement Cdma Analyzer Calibrating the Channel Power Measurement Code Domain Calibrating the Adjacent Channel Power ACP Measurement Specifying An Increment Value for the Arrow Keys or Knob Changing the Increment or Decrement SettingUsing the Factor of 10 Increment/Decrement Keys To set high and low limits Using Measurement Limit IndicatorsTo reset or remove limits To remove a limit Setting a Measurement Reference To set a reference How the Test Set Averages Measurements Averaging MeasurementsTo use measurement averaging Setting an RF Generator/Analyzer Offset To set an RF Offset Saving and Recalling Instrument Setups To save an instrument setupTo recall an instrument setup Press Recall Poweron Settings To remove clear an individual save registerTo clear all save registers Register Names Instrument Hardware Changes Base SettingsMemory Considerations Using User Keys Using Pre-Defined User Keys Assigning and Releasing User Keys To assign local user keysTo release local user keys To assign global user keys Replacing Batteries Overview of the Test Set’s Overview of theTest Set’s Built-In Tools Using the RF Tools Program Loading and Running RF Tools Software Menu Screen Test Results/BTS Utility Setup Test Results/BTS Utility Setup Screens To use a printer for data collection Swept Gain To use a laptop interface other than the BTS Laptop UtilityMeasurement Description Making the Measurement Selecting the Swept Gain Measurement Test Press k1 Begin Tst Level value to avoid damage to that deviceLevel for the Duplex OUT level in dBm parameter Example of a Swept Gain Plot Screen Specifications Discrete Frequency Insertion Loss Second display is enlarged for easier reading Press k1 Proceed when you are finished with this screen.Particular test Swept Insertion Loss 10 Selecting the Swept Insertion Loss Measurement 11 Swept Insertion Loss Setups Estimating Swept Insertion Loss Using a Single Connection Swept Return Loss Select Main Menu Swept Return Loss Power level. To avoid damage to the ANT in port, enter an 13 Swept Return Loss Setups 14 Example of a Swept Return Loss Plot Screen Specifications Cable Fault Test Signal Can Cause InterferenceTime domain can be used to find the physical distances. Locations by viewing it in units of distance Select Main Menu Cable Fault Measurement Greatest accuracy is obtained when you enter a cable length Cable length, enter a value 1.5 times the estimated lengthToggles the selection between feet and meters K1 HELIAX, k3 RG, or k5 Custom 17 Cable Fault Setups 18 Example of a Cable Fault Plot Screen Replot Data Files Typical cable fault return loss measurementsCable Fault Performance Select Main Menu Transfer Stored Data 21 Transfer Stored Data Screen SA Spectrum Analyzer Self Calibration ON/OFF 22 SA Self Calibration OFF/ON Screen Catalog PC Memory Card 23 Catalog Memory Card Screen Using the Code Domain Analyzer Selecting the Code Domain Analyzer’s Controls Menus 24 Code Domain Analyzer Menus IS-95 25 Code Domain Analyzer Menus IS-2000 Using the Spectrum Analyzer Setting Resolution Bandwidth and Sweep RateRelationship between Span, Resolution Bandwidth, and Sweep Automatic Calibration Selecting the Spectrum Analyzer’s Controls Menus 26 Spectrum Analyzer Controls Menus Delta Level Using the Spectrum Analyzer’s Delta MarkersDelta Frequency Reference Marker Ref Mrkr Level and Frequency Using the Spectrum Analyzer Mask Displaying the Spectrum Analyzer Mask Settings for mask in Figure Defining the Fixed Mask’s LimitsPoint Point Level Frequency Turning Off the Mask’s Failure Beeper Defining the Relative Mask’s LimitsTurning Off the Mask Using the Voltmeter and Audio Frequency Counter Set to AudioMeasuring AC and DC Voltages AC Level Set to DC Level or AF Freq Set to match source Using the Oscilloscope Scope 29 Inputs and Filters for the Oscilloscope Selecting the Oscilloscope’s Input Triggering the Oscilloscope Using the Oscilloscope’s MarkerSelecting the Oscilloscope’s Filters Using Ibutil Programs Copypl Securing aTest Procedure Clearing RAM Using the Listopts list options Program Using the Demo Program Using the Stplt store or plot Program Step Cdma Measurements Screens and Control Fields 130 Average Power Measurements Cdma MeasurementsAvg Pwr Screens on which this measurement is displayed Adjacent Channel Power Measurements Channel Power MeasurementsScreens on which this measurement is made Chan Pwr Rho Measurements Rho Code DOM Code Domain Analyzer Frequency Error Freq ErrEstimated Rho Est Rho Time Offset Carrier Feedthrough Chapter 137 Phase Error Error Vector Magnitude EVM MeasurementsMagnitude Error Code Domain Power, IS-95 Code Domain Measurements IS-95 Selecting Absolute or Relative Code Domain Power, IS-95 only Code DOM Code Domain Analyzer, IS-95 only Code Domain Timing Timing Fast PowerCode Domain Phase Phse Advantages of Using IS-2000 Code Domain Measurements IS-2000 Building a tree using the Bit Reverse method Interpreting IS-2000 Channel Ordering Channel numbers. The Walsh index utilizes Walsh orders 0 11 Code Domain Power, Bit Reverse Ordering Available Measurements in the Code Domain Code Domain Power, IS-2000 Reading Code Domain Power, IS-2000 Code Domain Power & Noise Code DOM Code Domain Analyzer, IS-2000 Code Domain Complex Power Code Domain Fast Power Synchronize IQ Constellation Diagram, IS-2000 only PN Offset Search Control Fields for Cdma Measurements # of FramesACP Cal ACP Fltr BW ACP Offset ADCfs or ADC FSAmplitude Code DOM Code Domain Analyze screen gain controls menu Analyzer Cdma analyzer Analyzer code domain analyzerAnl Dir COD DOM Code Domain Analyzer main controls menu Anl Special Auto ZeroCarrier FT or Carrier Feedthru Chan Num Chn Pwr Cal Chan SizeCD pwr unit COD DOM Code Domain Analyzer all menus ControlsCW RF Path Data Rate Data Source Freq Err Even SecFind PN COD DOM Code Domain Analyzer gain controls menu GainGen Dir Gen Mode Gen Special Input Atten Input PortLvl Code DOM Code Domain Analyzer gain controls menu Power Level Marker LvlMarker Pos Meas Intvl or Meas Int COD DOM Code Domain Analyzer fast power setup controls menu Meas OrderMeasurement Num Avgs Phase/div COD DOM Code Domain Analyzer FP setup controls menuOfs Trnsfer Output Port PN Offset PhsePN Incrment PN Offset or PN Ofs Pwr Gain Pwr Intvl Pwr RefPwr Scale IS-95 Pwr Scale IS-2000 Pwr Zero Qual Event Rate RC-3 Rate RC-4Rate RC-5 Code DOM Code Domain Analyzer trigger controls menu RF Channel RF Gen FreqRF In/Ant Screens on which this field is displayed Threshold Sprd Fact Spread FactorStart Frame Time Time/div Time Offset Time Ofs Trig Event Tune Freq Walsh Chan Walsh Order Control Fields 178 AM Depth Measurement Analog MeasurementsAC Control AF Freq Measurement DC Level Measurement Distn Distortion Measurement FM Deviation Measurement Frequency Error Measurement Frequency Measurement TX Power Measurement SNR Measurement Is signal to noise ratio of the audio input signalSinad Measurement Signaling Decoder All Modes Control Fields for Analog Measurements#Pts AF Anl AF Cnt Gate AFGen1 Freq AFGen1 To AFGen2 Freq Signaling Encoder All Modes AFGen2 To Atten Hold Spec ANL RF generator controls menu Audio In Lo Audio OutAuto/Norm Scope trigger controls menu Spec ANL main controls menu Center FreqSpec ANL all menus except mask controls Cont/Single DC FM ZeroDe-Emp Gain De-Emphasis Detector Types DetectorDisplay Edit Mask EditPt Filter Ext Load RExt TTL FM Coupling Reference Marker Frequency Level Delta Marker Freq Delta MrkrFreq mask Spec ANL all menus when in normal mode except mask controls Freq normal markerFreq Ref Mrkr Normal Marker Frequency Level Gain Cntl If Filter Input Gain Spec ANL auxiliary controls menu Internal Lvl Delta Mrkr Level divLevel mask Scope all control menus Lvl markerLvl normal marker Lvl Ref Mrkr Marker To Peak+Marker To Peak Scope marker controls menu Marker To Mask BeepMask Type Spec ANL marker controls menu Mod In To No Pk/Avg Normalize Norm/Delta Offset Freq Notch FreqNotch Gain Pk Det To Scope marker controls menu Spec ANL marker controls menu Port/SweepPosition Ref Mrkr Pos/NegRef Level Spec ANL RF generator or main controls menu ResetRF Cnt Gate Maximum signal levels are printed on the connector panel Key or turn the Test Set off and on to reset itSpec ANL RF Gen controls menu This field selects the input port for the spectrum analyzer Scope To Sensitivity RF analyzer Sensitivity spectrum analyzer Settling Span Speaker ALCSpeaker Vol Sets the span of frequencies to be displayed on the screen Squelch Track/Fixed This field selects the horizontal sweep time per divisionTime-per-division is selected from a list of choices Scope main controls menu Trig-Delay Resolution TX Pwr Meas TX Pwr Zero Vert/div Vert Offset Configuration Screens 224 Configuring the Instrument Setting the Date and TimeChanging the Beeper’s Volume Turning Off User Messages To interrupt printing Configuring for Printing a ScreenPrinting a Screen Control Fields on the Configuration Screens Screens Where Field is PresentAbort Print Antenna Base Freq User Defined Beeper Cdma Std CallChan Space User Defined 230 Data Length Command Escape CharacterConnection Time-out Duplex Out DateDisplay User Messages Ext Ref FF at EndFF at Start Firmware Inaccessible OUT connectorFlow Control Frame Clock Output Gen-Anl Gen-Anl User Defined Ibasic Echo Hold-off DelayGpib Adrs Incoming Call Security Inst EchoLines/Page Mode Modem Configuration Model Modem Initialization/Configuration Modem Mode Notch Coupl Number to CallOpt Cdma TB Parity Password Printer AdrsPrinter Port Print Title Range Hold Remote Mode Ref Select Retries RF Chan Std See the RF Chan Std on page 244 for more information RF DisplayRF Gen Volts RF In/Out RF Level Offset RF Offset Save/Recall Serial Baud Serial9Serial No This field displays the serial number of the Test Set Stop Length Serial PortStatus Total RAM Signaling Encoder and Decoder Signaling Encoder and Decoder Screens Decoder’s Signal SourceDecoder Frequency Measurements Encoder Encoder/Decoder Interaction AMPS-TACS, NAMPS-NTACS Encoder and DecoderControl and Voice Channel Identifiers Decoder Mode Differences AMPS-TACS, NAMPS-NTACS DecoderInterpreting Decoded Data Recc and AMPS-TACS RVC Measurements Decoding the Reverse Control Channel Recc Data NAMPS-NTACS Reverse Voice Channel Measurements Measure Field Decoding NAMPS-NTACS Reverse Voice Channel RVC Data Dtmf Sequence Encoder and Decoder Measurement Limits Function Generator Encoder and Decoder Decoding Considerations Control Fields for the Signaling Encoder and Decoder DelayArm Meas Bursts Signaling Decoder Modes AMPS-TACS, NAMP-NTAC Busy/IdleChannel Data hex Signaling Decoder Signaling EncoderData Level Data Rate analog DSAT/DST hex Signaling Encoder Modes NAMP-NTACSignaling Decoder Modes NAMP-NTAC Filler Focc Data you enter here Hi Tone FrequencyGate Time Input Level De-emphasis Effects on Input Level Examples of Input Level Settings Signaling Decoder All ModesLo Tone Measure Message Focc AMPS-TACS/NAMPS-NTACS Focc Message and Filler Data Format Signaling Encoder Modes AMPS-TACS Message FVC AMPS-TACS Message FVC NAMPS-TACS Message/DST FVC Signaling Decoder All Modes Signaling Encoder All Modes Signaling Encoder Modes Dtmf Signaling Decoder Modes DtmfNum of Bits Off Time On Time PolarityNormal Operation Inverted Operation Signaling Encoder Modes Dtmf Pre-EmpRecc Data hex SAT Freq FVC Send Filler Focc SendSend Dsat FVC Send Mode Signaling Encoder Modes Func GenSine Units Single/Cont Standard StopDecoder Operating Considerations Encoder Operating Considerations Symbol Frequencies Hz Stop Dsat FVCStop Filler Focc Stop Meas Trig Level Signaling Decoder Modes AMPS-TACS, NAMP-NTAC, Func GenTrigger Pattern bin Twist Twist and Pre-emphasis InteractionExamples of Twist and Pre-emphasis Interaction Example Waveform Connectors Connectors Operating Considerations ANT Audio Audio OUT Data EXT REF EXT Scope Trig Parallel Parallel Port Pin Assignments RF IN/OUT Serial 9, 10, Serial Port Pin AssignmentsSerial Port Pin Assignments Pin Description Video OUT Accessories, Manuals, Support Modifications Agilent Technologies Accessories AccessoriesExternal Monitor Agilent Technologies Manuals English and Other Agilent Technologies Test Software OptionsNumber Description Order Description Number 1D5 High Stability Reference Customer Training Support for Your InstrumentGetting Help Agilent Regional Sales and Service Offices Error Messages General Information About Error Messages Positive Numbered Error MessagesExample 11-1 Positive numbered error messages take the form Example 11-2 For example Negative Numbered Error Messages Ibasic Error MessagesExample 11-4 Ibasic error messages take the form Example 11-3 For example Gpib Error Messages Text Only Error MessagesExample Gpib error messages take the form Example Text only error messages take the form Warbles and Beeps Non-Recoverable Firmware ErrorMessage Display 304 Chapter 305 306 Index 308 Index 309 310 Index 311 312 Index 313 314 Index 315 316 Index 317 318 Index 319 320 Index 321 322 Index 323 324