| host | 1. The VM Host, which is the controlling operating system that allows multiple virtual machines | 
| 
 | (VMs) to be booted on a single server or nPartition. | 
| 
 | 2. A system or partition that is running an instance of an operating system. | 
| Integrity VM | HP Integrity Virtual Machines. The HP product that allows you to install and run multiple systems | 
| 
 | (virtual machines) on the same physical host system. | 
| legacy addressing | The storage device addressing model that uses the device special file (DSF) path as defined in | 
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | storage device. For this reason, a device with multiple paths is represented by several legacy | 
| 
 | DSFs. If the physical storage device is reconnected to a host through a different host bus adapter | 
| 
 | (HBA) or a different target port, the address represented by the DSF is affected, requiring | 
| 
 | reconfiguration of applications, volume managers, or file systems. Likewise, if additional paths | 
| 
 | are offered to a given LUN (through the addition of a new SCSI controller or new SCSI target | 
| 
 | paths), an equal number of additional DSFs are required to address them. | 
| 
 | See also agile addressing. | 
| localnet | A vswitch created by default when Integrity VM is installed on a VM Host. The local network | 
| 
 | created by this vswitch can be used for communications among guests but not for communication | 
| 
 | between the VM Host and any guest or between any external system and a VM guest. | 
| managed node | A system running under HP Systems Insight Manager/HP Matrix Operating Environment. Systems | 
| 
 | become managed nodes through the Systems Insight Manager discovery mechanism. | 
| managed system | See managed node. | 
| MSE group | Multiserver Environment group. A set of Integrity VM servers can be grouped into an Integrity | 
| 
 | VM MSE group, as required when a set of Integrity VM servers is also configured as a | 
| 
 | Serviceguard cluster. | 
| NIC | Network interface card. Also called LAN card, LAN adapter, or PPA. | 
| nPartition | A partition in a  | 
| 
 | Each nPartition operates independently of other nPartitions and either runs a single instance of | 
| 
 | an operating system or is further divided into virtual partitions. | 
| 
 | nPartitions can be used as compartments managed by Global Workload Manager (gWLM) as | 
| 
 | long as several requirements are met. Refer to the gWLM online help for a description of nPartition | 
| 
 | requirements. | 
| processor | Also referred to as the central processor unit (CPU), a processor is the hardware component in | 
| 
 | a computer that processes instructions and plugs into a processor socket. A processor can contain | 
| 
 | more than one core. | 
| 
 | See also core. | 
| Serviceguard | HP Serviceguard. A product that allows you to create  | 
| 
 | Integrity servers. By installing Serviceguard on an HP Integrity VM Host system, Serviceguard can | 
| 
 | manage Integrity VM virtual machines as Serviceguard packages. A Serviceguard package | 
| 
 | groups application services (individual  | 
| 
 | nodes in the cluster, making them available for failover. When the VM Host system fails, the | 
| 
 | guests automatically fail over to another node in the Integrity VM multiserver environment (MSE | 
| 
 | group). By installing Serviceguard on HP Integrity guests, each guest becomes a Serviceguard | 
| 
 | cluster node. When a virtual machine fails, the guest applications can fail over to another guest | 
| 
 | configured as a Serviceguard node or to another server or partition. | 
| shared vswitch | A vswitch that can be used by more than one active virtual machine. | 
| Utilization Provider | The WBEM services provider for  | 
| vCPU | Virtual CPU. A  | 
| 
 | See also core, processor. | 
| virtual CPU | See vCPU. | 
| virtual machine | A software entity provided by HP Integrity Virtual Machines. This technology allows a single | 
| 
 | server or nPartition to act as a VM Host for multiple individual virtual machines, each running its | 
| 
 | own instance of an operating system (referred to as a guest OS). Virtual machines are managed | 
122 Glossary
