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Voice VLAN configuration
A voice VLAN is configured especially for voice traffic. After assigning the ports connecting to voice devices to a voice VLAN, the system automatically configures quality of service (QoS) parameters for voice traffic, improving the transmission priority of voice traffic and ensuring voice quality.
OUI addresses
A device determines whether a received packet is a voice packet by checking its source MAC address. A packet whose source MAC address complies with the voice device’s Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) address is regarded as voice traffic.
You can configure the OUI addresses of a device in advance or use the default OUI addresses. 1 lists the default OUI address for each vendor’s devices.
1.The default OUI addresses of different vendors
Number | OUI Address | Vendor |
1 | Siemens phone | |
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2 | Cisco phone | |
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3 | Avaya phone | |
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4 | Pingtel phone | |
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5 | Philips/NEC phone | |
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6 | Polycom phone | |
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7 | 3Com phone | |
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NOTE:
In general, as the first 24 bits of a MAC address (in binary format), an OUI address is a globally unique identifier assigned to a vendor by the IEEE. OUI addresses mentioned in this document, however, are different from those commonly used. In this document, OUI addresses are used by the system to determine whether a received packet is a voice packet. They are the results of the AND operation of a MAC address and a mask. For more information, see “Adding OUI addresses to the OUI list”.
You can manually remove the default OUI address of a device and then add new ones.
Voice VLAN assignment modes
A port can be assigned to a voice VLAN in one of the following modes:
∙In automatic mode, the system matches the source MAC addresses carried in the untagged packets sent when an IP phone is powered on against the device’s OUI addresses. If a match is found, the system automatically assigns the receiving port to a voice VLAN, issues ACL rules and configures the packet precedence. You can configure voice VLAN aging time on the device. The system will remove
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