Appendix A: RTC Time Stamp Accuracy

If the flip-flop samples the new value, then Timing Case 1 results. The RTC is sampled as 200 (resulting in an error of 39 ns which is entirely due to the “RTC Real Time Instantaneous Error”).

If the flip-flop samples the old value, then Timing Case 2 results. The RTC is sampled 1 RTC reference clock period later as 240 (resulting in an error of only 1 ns).

Hopefully these examples have illustrated that the timing uncertainty in the asynchronous sampling circuit has not resulted in any additional error.

The maximum inaccuracy, per time stamp sample, is still equal to the period of the RTC reference clock (in this example 40 ns). By using a high frequency RTC reference clock, a high degree of accuracy can be obtained. For example, when using a 125 MHz clock source for the RTC, the maximum time stamp error will be 8 ns or less.

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Ethernet AVB Endpoint User Guide

 

 

UG492 July 23, 2010

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