6.Fill the chiller fluid circuit with clean water (with recom- mended inhibitor added) or other non-corrosive fluid to be cooled. Bleed all air out of high points of system. If unit is exposed to temperatures below 32 F (0° C), suffi- cient inhibited propylene glycol or other suitable corro- sion inhibited antifreeze should be added to the chiller water and condenser water circuit to prevent possible freeze-up. The chilled water loop must be cleaned before the unit is connected. To set the maintenance time for cleaning and inspecting loop strainers, go to Water Filter Ctrl (days), W.FIL. Values for this item are counted as days. Refer to the system pump package literature for specific internal inspection/cleaning requirements.

7.Check tightness of all electrical connections.

8.Verify power supply phase sequence. The phase sequence should be A-B-C for proper compressor rotation.

START-UP

CAUTION

Do not manually operate contactors. Serious damage to the machine may result.

Actual Start-UpActual start-up should be done only under supervision of a qualified refrigeration technician.

1.Be sure all discharge, oil, and suction valves (if equipped) and liquid line service valves are open.

2.Using the unit control, set leaving-fluid set point (Cool- ing Setpoint 1, CSP.1). No cooling range adjustment is necessary.

3.If optional control functions or accessories are being used, the unit must be properly configured. Refer to Configuration Options section for details.

4.Start the chilled fluid and condenser pumps, if unit is not configured for pump control. (Cooler Pumps Sequence, PUMP=0; Condenser Pump Sequence, HPUM = No)

5.Complete the Start-Up Checklist to verify all components are operating properly.

6.Check the cooler flow switch for proper operation. En- sure that the flow switch input indicates closed when the pump is on and open when the pump is off.

7.Turn Enable/Off/Remote contact switch to Enable position.

8.Allow unit to operate and confirm that everything is functioning properly. Check to see that leaving fluid temperature agrees with leaving set point Control Point (Control Point, CTPT).

Operating Limitations

TEMPERATURES — Unit operating temperature limits are listed in Table 35.

Low Condenser Water Temperature Operation — For con- denser entering water temperatures between 33 F (0.6 C) and 65 F (18.3 F), field installed accessory head pressure control valve is required. Contact your Carrier representative for details.

CAUTION

Brine duty application (below 40 F [4.4 C] LCWT) for chiller normally requires factory modification. Contact a Carrier Representative for details regarding specific applications. Operation below 40 F (4.4 C) LCWT with- out modification can result in compressor failure.

Table 35 — Temperature Limits for Standard Units

 

TEMPERATURE

F

C

Maximum Condenser EWT

110

43.3

Minimum Condenser EWT

65

18.3

Maximum Condenser LWT*

118

47.8

Maximum Cooler EWT†

70

21.1

Maximum Cooler LWT

60

15.6

Minimum Cooler LWT**

40

4.4

 

LEGEND

 

 

EWT

Entering Fluid (Water) Temperature

 

 

LWT

Leaving Fluid (Water) Temperature

 

 

*Temperature limit for high condensing/heat reclaim option units are 140 F (60 C).

†For sustained operation, EWT should not exceed 85 F (29.4 C). **Unit requires brine modification for operation below this

temperature.

VOLTAGE

Main Power Supply — Minimum and maximum acceptable supply voltages are listed in the Installation Instructions.

Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage — Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance between phases is greater than 2%.

To determine percent voltage imbalance:

 

max voltage deviation from

% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x

avg voltage

average voltage

 

The maximum voltage deviation is the largest difference between a voltage measurement across 2 legs and the average across all 3 legs.

Example: Supply voltage is 240-3-60.

AB = 243v

BC = 236v

AC = 238v

1. Determine average voltage:

Average voltage =

243+236+238

3

 

=717

3

=239

2.Determine maximum deviation from average voltage:

(AB) 243 – 239 = 4 v (BC) 239 – 236 = 3 v (AC) 239 – 238 = 1 v

Maximum deviation is 4 v.

3. Determine percent voltage imbalance:

% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x

4

239

= 1.7%

This voltage imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the maximum allowable of 2%.

IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbal- ance is more than 2%, contact the local electric utility company immediately. Do not operate unit until imbalance condition is corrected.

MINIMUM FLUID LOOP VOLUME — To obtain proper temperature control, loop fluid volume must be at least 3 gal- lons per ton (3.25 L per kW) of chiller nominal capacity for air conditioning and at least 6 gallons per ton (6.5 L per kW) for

47

Page 47
Image 47
Carrier 30XW150-400 specifications Start-Up, Operating Limitations, Temperature Limits for Standard Units

30XW150-400 specifications

The Carrier 30XW150-400 series is a line of water-cooled chillers that exemplifies innovation, efficiency, and reliability in commercial cooling solutions. Designed for medium to large-scale applications, this series is ideal for a variety of settings, including commercial buildings, industrial processes, and chilled water systems.

One of the standout features of the Carrier 30XW series is its efficiency. The chillers utilize advanced variable-speed compressor technology, which allows the units to adapt to varying cooling loads while minimizing energy consumption. This technology not only reduces operational costs but also contributes to better environmental sustainability by lowering greenhouse gas emissions.

The 30XW series chillers are equipped with high-efficiency, scroll compressors that operate quietly and provide significant energy savings. By utilizing enhanced economizer controls, these units can achieve higher efficiency ratings, especially in part-load conditions. The result is an impressive Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) and Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER), making these units a smart choice for energy-conscious businesses.

In terms of reliability, the Carrier 30XW150-400 series features robust construction and an array of safety and monitoring systems. The units come with advanced diagnostics that help in quickly identifying and addressing any operational issues. This proactive approach ensures reliability and minimizes downtime, which is crucial for maintaining optimal temperature controls in critical environments.

Additionally, the chillers incorporate environmentally friendly refrigerants that comply with the latest regulations, making them a sustainable choice for modern commercial applications. Their compact design allows for flexible installation options, and the integrated control systems provide the ability to optimize performance based on specific building management demands.

User-friendly interfaces and remote monitoring capabilities further enhance the ease of operation, allowing facility managers to have real-time insight into performance metrics and system health. This level of control contributes to better maintenance planning and maximizes the lifespan of the equipment.

In summary, the Carrier 30XW150-400 series of water-cooled chillers combines advanced technology, energy efficiency, and reliable performance, making it an ideal solution for various commercial and industrial cooling needs. With its commitment to innovation and sustainability, Carrier continues to set the standard in the HVAC industry.