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E-3

THEORY OF OPERATION

E-3

 

FIGURE E.3 — ENGINE CONTROL

 

 

ENGINE

ENGINE

FROM CURRENT

 

 

PROTECTION

 

 

LAMP

HOUR

SENSING P.C. BOARD

 

 

 

METER

 

 

 

RPM

 

CONTROL

 

TEMP.

 

GAUGE

 

TEMP.

 

SENSOR

 

SWITCH

 

STARTER

 

MOTOR

 

START

 

RELAY

ENGINE

 

IGNITION

 

SWITCH

ENGINE

 

ALTERNATOR

IDLER

SWITCH

ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU)

OIL

GAUGE

 

 

 

 

ENGINE

 

ENGINE

 

 

 

 

 

SPEED

 

 

 

 

SPEED

 

OIL

 

SENSOR

 

ACTUATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENSOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KUBOTA

COUPLED TO

DIESEL

GENERATOR

ENGINE

 

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BATTERY, STARTER, ENGINE ALTERNATOR, OIL, & TEMPERATURE SWITCH CIRCUITS

The 12VDC battery powers the starter motor and, through the ignition switch, the engine ignition circuitry (gas models only), the engine alternator, the engine control protection modules and associated circuits. See the appropriate block diagram. These engine con- trol and protection modules monitor engine oil pres- sure, coolant temperature and engine RPM. The sys- tem shuts the engine down in the event of a sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature. A warn- ing light on the control panel provides fault codes, or on some models the engine fault light will glow.

The engine idle control (solenoid, throttle plates or actuator) is mechanically connected to the engine. When welding current or auxiliary power (120VDC) is drawn through the current sensing P.C. board a small voltage signal is sent to the engine control circuitry. This signals the engine control circuitry to increase the engine RPM. This is accomplished in a variety of methods depending upon the engine and con- trol/protection being used.

When the welding or auxiliary load is removed a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. After approxi- mately 15 seconds of “no load” the engine con- trol/protection circuitry returns the engine to low idle RPM.

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PIPELINER® 200

Page 65
Image 65
Lincoln Electric 200 service manual Figure E.3 Engine Control