Power-Up Reset Flow and the Reset_L and DCOK_H Pins

As BiST completes, the TestStat_H pin is held low for 16 GCLK cycles. Then, if BiST succeeds, the pin remains low. Otherwise, it is asserted. After successfully completing BiST, the 21264/EV67 then performs the SROM load sequence (described in Chapter 11). After the SROM load sequence is finished, the 21264/EV67 deasserts SromOE_L.

7.1.5 Clock Forward Reset and System Interface Initialization

After the deassertion of SromOE_L, the reset state machine enters the

WAIT_ClkFwdRst1 state, where the 21264/EV67 waits for the system to deassert ClkFwdReset_H. The 21264/EV67 samples the deasserting edge of ClkFwdReset_H to take synchronous actions. It uses this synchronous event to reset the clock forward- ing interface, start the outgoing clocks, and deassert internal reset. The chip then waits 264 cycles before issuing commands. The reset state machine is then in RUN and the 21264/EV67 begins fetching code at address 0x780.

Table 7–4lists signals relevant to the power-up flow, provides a short description of each, and any relevant constraints.

Table 7–4 Power-Up Flow Signals and Their Constraints

Signal Name

Description

Constraint

 

 

 

ClkIn_x

Differential clocks that are

 

inputs to PLL or are

 

bypassed onto GCLK

 

directly

Clocks must be running before DCOK_H is asserted.

PLL_VDD

VDD supply to PLL

VDD

VDD supply to the 21264/

 

EV67 chip logic (except

 

PLL)

DCOK_H

Logic signal to the 21264/

 

EV67 that the VDD supply

 

is good

Reset_L

RESET pin asserted by

 

SYSTEM to the 21264/

 

EV67

PLL_VDD must lead VDD.

Reset_L must be asserted prior to DCOK_H and must remain asserted for at least 100 ms after DCOK_H is asserted. This allows for PLL settling time. Deassertion of Reset_L causes the 21264/ EV67 to ramp divisors to their final value and begin BiST.

ClkFwdRst_H

Signal asserted by SYS-

Deassertion #1

TEM to synchronously

 

commence built-in self-test

 

and SROM load

ClkFwdRst_H must be deasserted after PLL has achieved its lock in its final divisor value (about 20 μs). The deassertion causes built-in self-test to begin on an internal clock cycle that corresponds to one framing clock cycle after ClkFwdRst_H is deasserted. ClkFwdRst_H can be asserted after one frame clock cycle. See Figure 7–1.

ClkFwdRst_H

Signal asserted by SYS-

Deassertion #2

TEM to initialize and reset

 

clock forwarding interfaces

ClkFwdRst_H must be deasserted when the Cbox has loaded configuration information. This occurs as the first part of the serial ROM load, after BiST is run. Once ClkFwdRst_H is deasserted, the interface is initialized and can receive probe requests from the 21264/EV67.

Alpha 21264/EV67 Hardware Reference Manual

Initialization and Configuration 7–7

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Compaq 21264, EV67 Clock Forward Reset and System Interface Initialization, Power-Up Flow Signals and Their Constraints