DFX-8500

Table 5-7. Printer Mechanism Repair 2/4

Symptom

Cause

Checkpoint

Solution

A particular dot

The printhead is

Measure the printhead coil resistance.

Replace the

does not print.

defective.

(Refer to Figure 5-4 for details.)

printhead.

 

 

Check whether a dot wire is worn.

Replace the

 

 

 

printhead.

The print is too

The printhead is

Check if the tip of a dot wire is worn.

Replace the

light or print

defective.

 

printhead.

density is not

 

 

 

uniform.

 

 

 

 

The parallelism value

Print density differs at the right and left

Perform the

 

is incorrect.

sides of the page (darker on one side

parallelism

 

 

than the other).

adjustment, as

 

 

 

described in Section

 

 

 

4.1.5.

 

The platen gap value

Print density is too light even the new

Perform the

 

is incorrect.

ribbon cartridge is mounted.

parallelism

 

 

 

adjustment, as

 

 

 

described in Section

 

 

 

4.1.5.

Printing is

Foreign objects are

Visually check the paper path.

Remove any foreign

performed, but the

lodged in the paper

 

substances.

printer does not

path.

 

 

feed paper or

 

 

 

does not feed it

 

 

 

correctly.

 

 

 

 

The PF motor is not

Check whether the PF motor pinion

Check backlash

 

driving the gear

gear rotates smoothly when rotated

between PF motor

 

properly.

manually

pinion gear and

 

 

 

paper feed reduction

 

 

 

gear.

 

The PF motor is

Measure coil resistance for the PF

Replace the PF

 

defective.

motor. (The correct resistance is

motor, and if drivers

 

 

approximately 2.8 ohms + 10%.) Also

are bad, replace

 

 

check the PF motor drivers.

main board at the

 

 

 

same time

The ribbon feed

The ribbon cartridge

Remove the ribbon cartridge, rotate it,

Replace the ribbon

(RF) motor does

is defective.

and check whether it feeds the ribbon

cartridge.

not operate.

 

normally.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign objects are

Check whether the ribbon driving gear

Remove any foreign

 

caught in the gears.

rotates when the cartridge is moved

objects or replace

 

 

manually.

damaged ribbon

 

 

 

feed mechanism

 

 

 

part (the ribbon feed

 

 

 

select gear, ribbon

 

 

 

feed transmission

 

 

 

gear, or ribbon feed

 

 

 

gear).

 

 

..

 

5-24

Rev. B

Page 198
Image 198
Epson DFX-8500 service manual