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CARD/0 written

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Optical bypass

Optical bypass capability has to be provided externally. The FDDI face plate has a six-pin DIN connector to directly attach a single bypass switch.

As shown in Figure 44, two bypass switches can be attached with the an Y-cable adapter. The Y-cable is required to reconcile control pin assignments between the GRF and the external switch module. Through the Y-cable, an optical bypass switch module attaches to a pair of media interface connectors on the FDDI card.

A bypass switch allows the GRF to remove itself from the dual ring during a failure or maintenance without causing the ring to "wrap" at upstream and downstream neighbors. Should a GRF failure occur, the bypass switch connects upstream and downstream neighbors on both the primary and secondary rings, and allows the GRF node to remove itself from the ring gracefully, while still retaining ring continuity.

A node failure without a bypass switch causes the dual ring to "wrap". A wrapped ring absorbs the secondary ring into the primary ring and no longer has a backup ring.

FDDI media card

FDDI media card

Ring 1

Switch Module

Ring 1

Switch Module 1

Ring 2

Switch Module 2

Figure 44. Optical Bypass Switch Attachments

Dual homing

Dual homing provides redundant connectivity between an FDDI media card and a single ring.

Configuration of IP-Forwarding Media Cards

125

Page 143
Image 143
Lexmark IBM 9077 manual 125, Optical Bypass Switch Attachments