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Host Bridge | Devices’ Features and Data Paths |
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Host Bridge
The used host bridge is an Intel E7501 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) device. It is part of the Intel Plumas chipset and provides bus control signals, address and data paths for transfers between the CPU front side bus, main memory and the four hub interfaces provided by the host bridge.aaa
Host Interface
The host interface supports a 64−bit wide data bus and a 32−bit wide address bus. The data bus is quadpumped and runs at 100 MHz, resulting in a total bandwidth of 3.2 GB/s. The memory bus is double pumped and supports an address range of up to 4 GByte. Its bandwidth is 200 Mb/s per data line resulting in a total bandwidth of 128 x 200MB/S = 3.2GB/s.a
Memory Interface
The memory interface is a 144−bit wide SDRAM interface supporting 64, 128, 256 and 512 MBit DDR SDRAM technology. The bus speed is 100 MHz running synchronously to the front side bus. Additionally ECC is supported.a
Although theoretically up to 16 GByte are supported by the memory interface, the actual maximum memory size is limited to 4 GByte due to the CPU′s 32−bit address bus.a
Hub Interfaces
The Host Bridge provides the four hub interfaces A, B, C and D.a
Hub interface A is quad pumped, 8−bit wide and runs at 66 MHz. It is connected to the South Bridge and provides a maximum data transfer rate of 266MByte/s. Parity protection is provided for hub interface A. Any parity errors are detected by the host bridge and reported to the South Bridge, which in turn generates an NMI.a
The hub interfaces B, C and D are octal pumped, 16−bit wide and run at 66 MHz. The maximum data transfer rate provided by each hub interface is 1.066 GByte/s.a
ECC protection is provided for hub interfaces B, C and D. Any ECC errors are detected by the host bridge and reported to the South Bridge, which in turn generates an NMI.a
PENT/ATCA−717 | 107 |