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Teledyne 100AH 10.1.6 Factory Calibration Procedure (Quick Cal)

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Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D

10.1.6 Factory Calibration Procedure (Quick Cal)

This procedure is referred to in other Teledyne API instrument manuals as the "Quick Cal"

procedure. It is used at the factory when the instrument is first set-up.

The Factory Cal procedure balances the PMT, Preamp, and software gain factors so the instrument

has optimum noise, linearity, and dynamic range. It should be used when you are unable to zero or

span the instrument, when the slope and offset values are outside of acceptable range, or when other

more obvious reasons for problems have been eliminated.

NOTE

In this procedure a range of 500 PPM and a span gas concentration of

400 PPM is used as an example. Other values can be used.

PMT Calibration Procedure:

1. On the Preamp board, set S2 to 'B', set S1 to 2. Turn R19 25 turns counter-clockwise, then 12

turns clockwise. (see Figure 2-5)

2. Align the beam splitter assembly per Section 10.4.2.

3. Adjust the UV lamp per Section 10.4.2 and reset the Lamp Cal value by selecting SETUP-

MORE-DIAG and scroll to select LAMP CALIBRATION. Reset the LAMP CAL value by

pressing ENTR. Value displayed is the current UV lamp intensity and pressing ENTR will

update the value.

4. Set RANGE MODE to SING by SETUP-RNGE-MODE to select single range operation.

5. Set the RANGE to 500 PPM by SETUP-RNGE-SET and key in 500, then press ENTR.

6. Input 400 PPM of SO2 span gas in the sample inlet port.

7. Scroll to the PMT - TEST function.

8. In this example the expected span gas concentration is 400 PPM and therefore the expected

voltage is about 3.5 V.

9. Adjust S2, the HVPS coarse adjustment, on the preamp board to the setting that produces a

signal that is closest to 3.5 V. Adjust S1, the HVPS fine adjustment, to the setting that

produces a signal that is closest to 3.5 V. Use R19 to trim the reading to 3.5 ± 0.1V.

10. Recalibrate the instrument for both zero and span to calculate the slope and offset (refer to

Section 8). The above procedure is to assure that the instrument will operate with optimum

noise, linearity, and dynamic range.

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Contents

Main INSTRUCTION MANUAL MODEL 100AH SULFUR DIOXIDE ANALYZER HIGH LEVEL SAFETY MESSAGES TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 SPECIFICATIONS, AGENCY APPROVALS, WARRANTY ........................3-1 4 THE M100AH SO2 ANALYZER ................................................................... 4-1 6 OPTIONAL HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE............................................... 6-1 8 CALIBRATION AND ZERO/SPAN CHECKS ..............................................8-1 10 DIAGNOSTIC, TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................... 10-1 11 M100AH SPARE PARTS LIST ................................................................ 11-1 LIST OF FIGURES Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D LIST OF TABLES viii Page Page 1 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL Page 2 GETTING STARTED 2.1 Installation 2.2 Electrical and Pneumatic Connections Page Page Page Page 2.3 Initial Operation Page Step 3 - Review the quality of the calibration: Calibration Quality Check Procedure Step 4 - The M100AH is now ready to measure sample gas. 2-9 Page Page 2-12 PROM # Serial # Date Technician 2-13 Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D 3 SPECIFICATIONS, AGENCY APPROVALS, WARRANTY 3-1 3.1 Specifications 3.2 Warranty Page Page 4 THE M100AH SO2 ANALYZER 4.1 Principle of Operation ()() [] Page 4.2 Instrument Description 4.2.1 Sensor Module, Reaction Cell, Detector 4.2.2 Pneumatic Sensor Board 4.2.3 Computer Hardware and Software 4.2.4 V/F Board 4.2.5 Front Panel 4-5 Page 4.2.6 Power Supply Module 4.2.7 Pneumatic System 4.3 I/O Hardware Interface 4.3.1 RS-232 Interface Page Page 4.3.2 Status Output Interface Page 4.3.3 Contact Closure Control Input Interface Page 5 SOFTWARE FEATURES 5.1 Index To Front Panel Menus Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D 5.1.1 Sample Menu 5-3 Table 5-1: M100AH Sample Menu Structure Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D 5.1.2 Set-Up Menu 5-4 Table 5-2: M100AH Setup Menu Structure 5-5 5-6 5.2 Sample Mode 5.2.1 Test Functions Page Page 5.2.2 CAL, CALS, CALZ, Calibration Functions Page 5.3 Set-Up Mode 5.3.1 Configuration Information (CFG) 5.3.2 Automatic Calibration (AutoCal) 5.3.3 Data Acquisition System (DAS) Page Page 5.3.4 Range Menu Page Page 5.3.5 Password Enable 5.3.6 Time of Day Clock 5.3.7 Diagnostic Mode 5.3.8 Communications Menu 5.3.9 Variables Menu (VARS) Page 6 OPTIONAL HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE 6.1 Rack Mount Options 6.2 Zero/Span Valves 6.3 Autocal - Setup Zero/Span Valves Page Page Page 6.4 4-20 mA, Isolated Current Loop Output 7 RS-232 INTERFACE 7.1 Setting Up the RS-232 Interface 7.1.1 Setup from the Front Panel 7.1.2 Security Feature 7.1.3 Protocol of Port Communication 7.1.4 Entering Commands in Terminal Mode 7.2 Command Summary 7-6 Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D 7.3 TEST Commands and Messages 7-8 Table 7-7: RS-232 Test Messages 7.4 WARNING Commands and Messages Page 7.5 CALIBRATION Commands and Messages Page 7.6 DIAGNOSTIC Commands and Messages 7.7 DAS Commands and Reports Page 7.8 VARIABLES Commands and Messages Page Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D 8 CALIBRATION AND ZERO/SPAN CHECKS 8-1 Page 8.1 Manual Zero/Span Check or Calibration Through the Sample Port Page 8.2 Manual Zero/Span Check or Calibration with Zero/Span Valves Option 8.3 Automatic Zero/Span Check 8.4 Dynamic Zero/Span Calibration 8.5 Use of Zero/Span Valves with Remote Contact Closure 8.6 Special Calibration Requirements for Dual Range or Auto Range 8.7 Calibration Quality 8.8 Calibration Gases Page 9 MAINTENANCE 9.1 Maintenance Schedule 9.2 Replacing the Sample Particulate Filter Page 9.3 Replacing the Pump Scrubber 9.4 Cleaning Orifice and Orifice Filter 9.5 Cleaning the Reaction Cell 9.6 Pneumatic Line Inspection Page Page 9.7 Leak Check Procedure 9.8 Light Leak Check Procedure 9.9 EPROM Replacement Procedure 10 DIAGNOSTIC, TROUBLESHOOTING Page 10.1 Operation Verification - M100AH Diagnostic Techniques 10.1.1 Fault Diagnosis with TEST Variables (table continued) 10-4 (table continued) 10-5 (table continued) 10-6 (table continued) 10-7 10-8 10.1.2 Fault Diagnosis with WARNING Messages 10-10 10.1.3 Fault Diagnosis using DIAGNOSTIC Mode 10-12 (table continued) 10-13 (table continued) 10-14 (table continued) 10-15 Page Page 10.1.4 M100AH Internal Variables 10-19 10.1.5 Test Channel Analog Output 10.1.6 Factory Calibration Procedure (Quick Cal) Page 10.2 Performance Problems 10.2.1 AC Power Check 10.2.2 Flow Check 10.2.3 No Response to Sample Gas 10.2.4 Negative Concentration Display 10.2.5 Excessive Noise 10.2.6 Unstable Span 10.2.7 Unstable Zero 10.2.8 Inability to Span 10.2.9 Inability to Zero 10.2.10 Non-Linear Response 10.2.11 Slow Response 10.2.12 Analog Output Doesn't Agree with Display Concentration 10.3 Electronic Subsystem Troubleshooting and Adjustments 10.3.1 Computer, Display, Keyboard Page Page Page 10.3.2 Voltage/Frequency (V/F) Board Page Page Page Page 10.3.3 Status/Temp Board Page Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D 10.3.4 Power Supply Module 10-41 Page Page Page 10.3.5 Flow/Pressure Sensor Page Page Page 10.3.6 Reaction Cell Temp 10.3.7 Preamp Board 10.3.8 PMT Cooler Page 10.3.9 HVPS (High Voltage Power Supply) Page 10.4 Optical Sensor Module Troubleshooting 10.4.1 PMT 10.4.2 UV Lamp Adjust or Replacement Page 10.5 Pneumatic System Troubleshooting 10.5.1 Leak Check 10.5.2 Pump 10.5.3 Z/S Valves 11 M100AH SPARE PARTS LIST 11-2 11.1 Model 100AH Level 1 Spares Kit Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FOR M100AH A-1 Page Teledyne API Model 100AH SO2 Analyzer Instruction Manual, 02417, Rev. D APPENDIX B ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS B-1