Chapter 4 Parameters

RTU mode:

ADR

01H

CMD

03H

Starting address

21H

 

02H

Number of data

00H

(count by word)

02H

CRC CHK Low

6FH

CRC CHK High

F7H

CRC (Cyclical Redundancy Check) is calculated by the following steps:

Step 1: Load a 16-bit register (called CRC register) with FFFFH.

Step 2: Exclusive OR the first 8-bit byte of the command message with the low order byte of the 16- bit CRC register, putting the result in the CRC register.

Step 3: Shift the CRC register one bit to the right with MSB zero filling. Extract and examine the LSB.

Step 4: If the LSB of CRC register is 0, repeat step 3, else Exclusive or the CRC register with the polynomial value A001H.

Step 5: Repeat step 3 and 4 until eight shifts have been performed. When this is done, a complete 8-bit byte will have been processed.

Step 6: Repeat steps 2 to 5 for the next 8-bit byte of the command message.

Continue doing this until all bytes have been processed. The final contents of the CRC register is the CRC value. When transmitting the CRC value in the message, the upper and lower bytes of the

CRC value must be swapped, i.e. the lower order byte will be transmitted first.

The following is an example of CRC generation using C language. The function takes two arguments:

Unsigned char* data Å a pointer to the message buffer

Unsigned char length Å the quantity of bytes in the message buffer

The function returns the CRC value as a type of unsigned integer.

Unsigned int crc_chk(unsigned char* data, unsigned char length){

int j;

unsigned int reg_crc=0xFFFF;

Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04

4-67

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Delta Electronics VFD-M manual Starting address 21H 02H