Chapter 4 Parameters
RTU mode:
ADR | 01H |
CMD | 03H |
Starting address | 21H |
| 02H |
Number of data | 00H |
(count by word) | 02H |
CRC CHK Low | 6FH |
CRC CHK High | F7H |
CRC (Cyclical Redundancy Check) is calculated by the following steps:
Step 1: Load a
Step 2: Exclusive OR the first
Step 3: Shift the CRC register one bit to the right with MSB zero filling. Extract and examine the LSB.
Step 4: If the LSB of CRC register is 0, repeat step 3, else Exclusive or the CRC register with the polynomial value A001H.
Step 5: Repeat step 3 and 4 until eight shifts have been performed. When this is done, a complete
Step 6: Repeat steps 2 to 5 for the next
Continue doing this until all bytes have been processed. The final contents of the CRC register is the CRC value. When transmitting the CRC value in the message, the upper and lower bytes of the
CRC value must be swapped, i.e. the lower order byte will be transmitted first.
The following is an example of CRC generation using C language. The function takes two arguments:
Unsigned char* data Å a pointer to the message buffer
Unsigned char length Å the quantity of bytes in the message buffer
The function returns the CRC value as a type of unsigned integer.
Unsigned int crc_chk(unsigned char* data, unsigned char length){
int j;
unsigned int reg_crc=0xFFFF;
Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04 |