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F-8

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR

F-8

POWER WAVE

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual.

PROBLEMS

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

(SYMPTOMS)

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For no apparent reason, the weld-

1.

Check for proper wire feed

1. If zero arc voltage is displayed

ing characteristics have changed.

 

speed setting. In the MIG/MAG

 

on the Control Box while weld-

 

 

and FCAW modes, check for

 

ing, the voltage sense leads

 

 

proper voltage settings.

In the

 

may be broken. Check lead #67

 

 

MIG/MAG pulse modes, check

 

at the wire drive. See wiring

 

 

the arc length trim setting.

 

diagram.

Also check leads

 

 

These controls are on the

 

#202 (Neg. output terminal) and

 

 

Control Box (user interface).

 

#206 (Pos. output terminal).

 

 

 

 

 

See Power Wave 455 wiring

 

2.

Check for proper shielding gas

 

diagram.

If external voltage

 

 

and gas flow.

 

 

sensing is utilized, check the

 

 

 

 

 

#21 lead between the 4-pin

 

3.

Check for loose or faulty weld-

 

receptacle on the Power Wave

 

 

ing cables and connections.

 

455 and the workpeice.

 

 

 

 

2. Perform the Output Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

Test.

 

 

 

 

 

3. The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

4. Perform the Current Trans-

 

 

 

 

 

ducer Test.

 

 

 

 

The machine often “noodle welds”

1.

The machine may be trying to

1. Perform the Current Trans-

with a particular procedure.

 

deliver too much power.

When

 

ducer Test.

 

 

the average output current

 

 

 

 

 

exceeds a maximum limit, the

2.

The control board may be faulty.

 

 

machine will “phase back” to

 

 

 

 

 

protect itself. Adjust the proce-

 

 

 

 

 

dure or reduce the load to lower

 

 

 

 

 

the current draw from the Power

 

 

 

 

 

Wave 455 machine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power Wave 455 - When the

 

 

 

 

 

average output current exceeds

 

 

 

 

 

570 amps, the output current is

 

 

 

 

 

phased back to 100 amps.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The arc burns back to the tip.

1.

The voltage settings may be too

1.

Perform the Voltage Sense PC

 

 

high for the procedure.

 

 

Board Test.

 

2.

The voltage sensing lead or con-

 

 

 

 

 

nection may be faulty. See the

 

 

 

 

 

Power Feed 10 Wiring Diagram

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353.

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POWER WAVE 455/POWER FEED 10

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Lincoln Electric SVM135-B service manual Perform the Voltage Sense PC, Board Test