Carrier 48/50PM C16-28 Troubleshooting, Alarm Handling, Complete Unit Stoppage, Restart Procedure

Models: 48/50PM C16-28 48/50PG C03-14

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Alarm Handling

This synchronization of data optimizes the efficiency of the unit and the zones to operate at peak system performance at all times. This information can be seen in linkage maintenance tables of the Linkage Coordinator and the RTU; it is updated at approximately 1−minute intervals.

Cooling and heating operation is slightly modified during Linkage control. A PID loop is run to calculate required stages. This is necessary because in stand alone operation, the unit tries to anticipate the space. With Linkage, the unit must try to satisfy the demand as soon as possible. The PID configurations are in ConfigurationPID. These values have been field tested and the default values should NOT BE CHANGED.

For information on set up and configuration, see the Space Temperature Control−CCN Linkage text in the Controls Quick Start section of this book.

For additional information on the Linkage Coordinator or Zone Controllers, please refer to their appropriate manuals.

Alarm Handling

There are a variety of different alerts and alarms in the system. Alerts are indicated by TXXX (where XXX is the alert number) on the display and generally signify that the improperly functioning circuit can restart without human interaction. If an alarm occurs, indicated by AXXX (where XXX is the alarm number), the damaged circuit will generally not restart without an alarm reset via the Scrolling Marquee display or CCN.

The response of the control system to various alerts and alarms depends on the seriousness of the particular alert or alarm. In the mildest case, an alert does not affect the operation of the unit in any manner. An alert can also cause a “strike.” A “striking” alert will cause the circuit to shut down for 15 minutes. This feature reduces the likelihood of false alarms causing a properly working system to be shut down incorrectly. If three strikes occur before the circuit has an opportunity to show that it can function properly, the circuit will strike out, causing the shutdown alarm for that particular circuit. Once activated, the shutdown alarm can only be cleared via an alarm reset.

However, circuits with strikes will be given an opportunity to reset their strike counter to zero. As discussed above, a strike typically causes the circuit to shut down. Fifteen minutes later, that circuit will once again be allowed to run. If the circuit is able to run for 1 minute, its replacement circuit will be allowed to shut down (if not required to run to satisfy requested stages). However, the “troubled” circuit must run continuously for a user defined time (ConfigurationCOOLRST.C) with no detectable problems before the strike counter will be reset to zero. Default value is 5 minutes.

CCN Alarm Broadcast

Operators of CCN networks might not want to be notified of “striking” alerts for refrigerant circuits until the circuit has been shut down due to 3 strikes. Set the cooling configuration of Alert Each Strike (ConfigurationCOOLALM.N on display, ALM_NOW on CCN) to YES to broadcast each circuit strike alert. Set Alert Each Strike to NO to broadcast only circuit shut down. Alert Each Strike configuration is ignored during Service Test and all alerts are broadcast.

Alarm Relay Output

The alarm relay output is a normally open 24 vac output between field connection terminal board terminals C and X. Selection of which alerts and alarms will result in closing of the alarm relay may be set in the Alarm Relay Configuration (ConfigurationALM.O). Setting a configuration to YES will result in the alarm output relay, ALRM, status of ON and 24 vac between C and X when that particular condition is in an alarm state. Setting a configuration to NO will result in no action by the alarm output relay for that particular condition.

NOTE: An accessory filter switch can be used along with the alarm relay output function to indicate dirty filter service need.

See the Troubleshooting section for more information on viewing, diagnosing, and clearing alerts and alarms.

TROUBLESHOOTING

The Scrolling Marquee display shows the actual operating conditions of the unit while it is running. If there are alarms or there have been alarms, they will be displayed in either the current alarm list or the history alarm list. (See Table 14.) The Service Test mode allows proper operation of the compressors, fans, and other components to be checked while the unit is not operating. See Service Test.

Complete Unit Stoppage

There are several conditions that can cause the unit not to provide heating or cooling:

SIf an alarm is active which causes the unit to shut down, diagnose the problem using the information provided in Alarms and Alerts section below.

SCooling and heating loads are satisfied.

SProgrammed occupancy schedule.

SGeneral power failure.

STripped CB1, CB2, or CB3 (24-volt transformer circuit breakers).

SBlown fuse (FU1−4)

SUnit is turned off through the CCN network.

SIf supply-air temperature is less than the Minimum SAT Lower Level (SAT.L) configuration value, unit cannot cool.

SIf outdoor-air temperature is less than the Compressor Lockout Temperature (CA.LO, CB.LO, CC.LO) configuration value, unit cannot cool.

SIf outdoor-air temperature is greater than the Heating Lockout Temperature (HT.LO) configuration value, unit cannot heat.

Restart Procedure

Before attempting to restart the machine, check the alarm list to determine the cause of the shut down. If the shutdown alarm for a particular control function has occurred, determine and correct the cause before allowing the unit to run under its own control again. When there is problem, the unit should be diagnosed in Service Test mode. The alarms must be reset before the control function can operate in either Normal mode or Service Test mode.

Alarms and Alerts

Viewing and Clearing Unit Alarms

Presence of active alarms will be indicated on the Scrolling Marquee display by the Alarm Status light turning on and by the number of active alarms being displayed in the automatic View of Run Status. Presence of active alarms may also be signaled on the Alarm Output terminals. Each alarm may also be broadcast on the CCN network. Active alarms and past alarm history can be reviewed and cleared via the local display or a CCN device. The following menu locations are used for the local display:

Alarms"R.CURR (Reset All Current Alarms)

Change to YES to reset all active alarms. Turning unit power off will also reset all current alarms.

48/50PG and PM

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Carrier 48/50PM C16-28 manual Troubleshooting, Alarm Handling, Complete Unit Stoppage, Restart Procedure, Alarms and Alerts