Appendix C

System Logs and Error Messages

This appendix explains provides examples and explanations of system logs and error message. When applicable, a recommended action is provided.

This appendix contains the following sections:

“System Log Messages” on page C-2.

“Content Filtering and Security Logs” on page C-12.

“Routing Logs” on page C-16.

This appendix uses the following log message terms.

Table C-1. Log Message Terms

Term

Description (or Subfield and Description)

 

 

[UTM]

System identifier

 

 

[kernel]

Message from the kernel.

 

 

CODE

Protocol code (e.g., protocol is ICMP, type 8) and CODE=0 means successful reply.

 

 

DEST

Destination IP Address of the machine to which the packet is destined.

 

 

DPT

Destination port.

 

 

IN

Incoming interface for packet.

 

 

OUT

Outgoing interface for packet.

 

 

PROTO

Protocol used.

 

 

SELF

Packet coming from the system only.

 

 

SPT

Source port

 

 

SRC

Source IP Address of machine from where the packet is coming.

 

 

TYPE

Protocol type

 

 

System Logs and Error Messages

C-1

v1.0, January 2010

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NETGEAR UTM5-100NAS, UTM50-100NAS manual Table C-1. Log Message Terms, Term Description or Subfield and Description