
Appendix A: Glossary
 | f The output from certain video tape players and video equipment.   | 
  | sync and luminance from color information, typically producing a higher quality  | 
  | display than composite video.  | 
Scan Frequency  | f The horizontal or vertical frequency at which images are generated. Also known as  | 
  | scan rate or refresh rate.  | 
Scan Line | f One horizontal line on the display.  | 
Scan Rate | f The horizontal or vertical frequency at which images are generated.  | 
SECAM f A video output format of some video tape and disk players (used primarily in France).  | |
  | SECAM (Sequential Couleur á Mémoire) signals are similar in resolution and  | 
  | frequency to PAL signals. The primary difference between the two standards is in the  | 
  | way color information is encoded.  | 
Slidebar | f A slidebar is a graphical display of an adjustable setting. The numerical setting often  | 
  | represents a percentage but can be a specific unit such as degrees Kelvin.  | 
Source | f The device, such as a computer or VCR, connected to the projector for display. A  | 
  | source may have numerous corresponding channels defined and recognized by the  | 
  | projector. See Input.  | 
Source Setup | f See Channel.  | 
Switcher | f A signal selector that can be connected to a projector for the purpose of adding more  | 
  | sources.  | 
Sync | f This term refers to the part of the video signal that is used to stabilize the picture.  | 
  | Sync can occur in three forms:  | 
  | 1) "Composite sync": the horizontal and vertical components are together on one  | 
  | cable.  | 
  | 2)   | 
  | 3) "Separate sync" or "H.SYNC and V.SYNC": the horizontal and vertical  | 
  | components of the sync are on two separate cables.  | 
Sync Width | f The duration of each sync pulse generated by a computer. The sync width is part of  | 
  | the blanking time.  | 
TTL Video | f A type of RGB video with digital characteristics.  | 
Terminated | f A wire connecting a single video source to a display device, such as a projector, must  | 
  | be terminated by a resistance (usually 75Ω for video).  | 
Throw Distance  | f The distance between the front feet of the projector and the screen. Also called  | 
  | |
  | formula to calculate the proper throw distance (±5%) required for your lens.  | 
Throw Ratio | f Throw ratio = throw distance / screen width. Typically used to differentiate lenses.  | 
Tint | f Balance of   | 
Variable Scan | f The ability of a projector to synchronize to inputs with frequencies within a specified  | 
  | range.  |