Appendix A: Glossary

Input

f A physical connection route for a source signal, described by a 2-digit number

 

representing 1) its switcher/projector location and 2) its slot in the switcher/projector.

Input Signal

f Signal sent from a source device to the projector.

 

Interface

f A device, such as the Serial Digital Input Module, that accepts an input signal for

 

display by the projector.

 

Interlace

f A method used by video tape players and some computers to double the vertical

 

resolution without increasing the horizontal line rate. If the resulting frame/field rate is

 

too low, the image may flicker depending on the image content.

Keypad

f A small push-button device for controlling most projector settings and operation. For

 

more information, refer to 3.3, Using the Keypad.

 

Keystone

f A distortion of the image which occurs when the top and bottom borders of the image

 

are unequal in length. Side borders both slant in or out, producing a “keyhole” shaped

 

image. It is caused when the screen and lens surface are not parallel, or (in “X”

 

models) by poor Keystone adjustment.

 

Linearity

f The reproduction of the horizontal and vertical size of characters and/or shapes over

 

the entire screen.

 

Line of Best Viewing

f When light from a projector is incident on a screen, the light reflects from the screen

 

such that the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence. The Line of Best

 

Viewing is along the line of reflection.

 

Loopthrough

f The method of feeding a series of high impedance inputs from a single video source

(Loopthru)

with a coaxial transmission line in such a manner that the line is terminated with its

 

characteristic impedance at the last input on the line.

 

Lumen

f The unit of measure for the amount of visible light emitted by a light source.

Luminance

f The signal representing the measurable intensity (comparable to brightness) of an

 

electronic image when the image is represented as separate chrominance and

 

luminance. Luminance also expresses the light intensity of a diffuse source as a

 

function of its area; measured in lumens or candles per square foot (1 lumen per

 

square foot = 1 footlambert). SMPTE RP 98 calls for a luminance of 12 to 22

 

footlamberts for theatre screens. See: Foot-lambert.

 

Lux

f The amount of visible light per square meter incident on a surface.

 

1 lux = 1 lumen/square meter = 0.093 foot-candles

 

Menu

f A list of selectable options displayed on the screen.

 

NTSC Video

f A video output format of some video tape and disk players. There are two types of

 

NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) video: NTSC 3.58 and NTSC 4.43.

 

NTSC 3.58 is used primarily in North America and Japan. NTSC 4.43 is less

 

commonly used.

 

Optical Aperture

f Commonly called an iris, the optical aperture when adjusted affects true contrast.

Optical Screen

f A type of rear-projection screen which re-directs light through the screen to increase

 

image brightness in front of the screen. Screen gain is usually greater than 1 but

 

audience viewing angles are reduced.

 

 

 

A-4 Christie DS+60/DW30/Matrix 3000 User’s Manual

013-100149-02 Rev. 1 (01/07)

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Image 119
Texas Instruments DW30 Input Signal, Interface, Interlace, Keypad, Linearity, Line of Best Viewing, Loopthrough, Loopthru