Chapter 9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance

Where to Go for More Troubleshooting Information

Troubleshooting Tips

When you observe significant and persistent changes to metrics, use Table 9-5for general troubleshooting information:

Table 9-5 Changes to Voice Quality Metrics

Metric Change

Condition

 

 

MOS LQK scores decrease

Network impairment from packet loss or high jitter:

significantly

Average MOS LQK decreases could indicate widespread

 

 

and uniform impairment.

 

Individual MOS LQK decreases indicate bursty

 

impairment.

 

Cross-check with Conceal Ratio and Conceal Seconds for

 

evidence of packet loss and jitter.

 

 

MOS LQK scores decrease

Check to see if the phone is using a different codec than

significantly

expected (RxType and TxType).

 

Check to see if the MOS LQK version changed after a

 

firmware upgrade.

 

 

Conceal Ratio and Conceal

Network impairment from packet loss or high jitter.

Seconds increase significantly

 

 

 

Conceal Ratio is near or at zero,

Noise or distortion in the audio channel such as echo or

but the voice quality is poor.

audio levels.

 

Tandem calls that undergo multiple encode/decode such as

 

calls to a cellular network or calling card network.

 

Acoustic problems coming from a speakerphone,

 

handsfree cellular phone or wireless headset.

 

Check packet transmit (TxCnt) and packet receive (RxCnt)

 

counters to verify that voice packets are flowing.

 

 

Note Voice quality metrics do not account for noise or distortion, only frame loss.

Where to Go for More Troubleshooting Information

If you have additional questions about troubleshooting the Cisco Unified IP Phones, several Cisco.com web sites can provide you with more tips. Choose from the sites available for your access level.

Cisco Unified IP Phone Troubleshooting Resources:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/phones/ps379/tsd_products_ support_series_home.html

Cisco Products and Services (Technical Support and Documentation):

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/tsd_products_support_ category_home.html

 

 

Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.6 (SCCP and SIP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

OL-23091-01

 

 

9-17

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 8.6 manual Where to Go for More Troubleshooting Information, Troubleshooting Tips, Metric Change Condition