Chapter 1 An Overview of the Cisco Unified IP Phones

What Networking Protocols are Used?

Table 1-2

Supported Networking Protocols on the Cisco Unified IP Phones (continued)

 

 

 

Networking Protocol

Purpose

Usage Notes

 

 

 

Session Initiation Protocol

SIP is the Internet Engineering Task Force

Like other VoIP protocols, SIP is designed to

(SIP)

 

(IETF) standard for multimedia

address the functions of signaling and session

 

 

conferencing over IP. SIP is an

management within a packet telephony network.

 

 

ASCII-based application-layer control

Signaling allows call information to be carried

 

 

protocol (defined in RFC 3261) that can be

across network boundaries. Session management

 

 

used to establish, maintain, and terminate

provides the ability to control the attributes of an

 

 

calls between two or more endpoints.

end-to-end call.

 

 

 

You can configure the Cisco Unified IP Phones to

 

 

 

use either SIP or Skinny Client Control Protocol

 

 

 

(SCCP). Cisco Unified IP Phones do not support the

 

 

 

SIP protocol when the phones are operating in IPv6

 

 

 

address mode.

 

 

 

Skinny Client Control

SCCP includes a messaging set that allows

Cisco Unified IP Phones use SCCP for call control.

Protocol (SCCP)

communications between call control

You can configure the Cisco Unified IP Phone to

 

 

servers and endpoint clients such as IP

use either SCCP or Session Initiation Protocol

 

 

Phones. SCCP is proprietary to Cisco.

(SIP).

 

 

 

Transmission Control

TCP is a connection-oriented transport

Cisco Unified IP Phones use TCP to connect to

Protocol (TCP)

 

protocol.

Cisco Unified Communications Manager and to

 

 

 

access XML services.

 

 

 

Transport Layer Security

TLS is a standard protocol for securing

When security is implemented, Cisco

(TLS)

 

and authenticating communications.

Unified IP Phones use the TLS protocol when

 

 

 

securely registering with Cisco

 

 

 

Unified Communications Manager.

 

 

 

For more information, see Cisco Unified

 

 

 

Communications Manager Security Guide.

 

 

 

Trivial File Transfer

TFTP allows you to transfer files over the

TFTP requires a TFTP server in your network,

Protocol (TFTP)

 

network.

which can be automatically identified from the

 

 

On the Cisco Unified IP Phones, TFTP

DHCP server. If you want a phone to use a TFTP

 

 

server other than the one specified by the DHCP

 

 

enables you to obtain a configuration file

 

 

server, you must manually assign the IP address of

 

 

specific to the phone type.

 

 

the TFTP server by using the Network

 

 

 

 

 

 

Configuration menu on the phone.

 

 

 

For more information, see Cisco TFTP in the Cisco

 

 

 

Unified Communications Manager System Guide.

 

 

 

User Datagram Protocol

UDP is a connectionless messaging

Cisco Unified IP Phones transmit and receive RTP

(UDP)

 

protocol for delivery of data packets.

streams, which utilize UDP.

 

 

 

 

IPv6 Support on Cisco Unified IP Phones

The Cisco Unified IP Phones uses the internet protocol to provide voice communication over the network. Because it uses a 32-bit address, Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) cannot meet the increased demands for unique IP addresses for all devices that can connect to the internet. Internet Protocol version

Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.6 (SCCP and SIP)

1-8

OL-23091-01

 

 

Page 22
Image 22
Cisco Systems 8.6 manual IPv6 Support on Cisco Unified IP Phones, Communications Manager Security Guide