Toshiba VF-S9 manual Extremely low loads and low inertia loads, Occurrence of instability

Models: VF-S9

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Extremely low loads and low inertia loads

E6580757

Extremely low loads and low inertia loads

The motor may demonstrate instability such as abnormal vibrations or overcurrent trips at light loads of 50 percent or under of the load percentage, or when the load's inertia moment is extremely small. If that happens reduce the carrier frequency.

Occurrence of instability

Unstable phenomena may occur under the load and motor combinations shown below.

1

￿ Combined with a motor that exceeds applicable motor ratings recommended for the inverter

￿ Combined with special motors such as explosion-proof motors

To deal with the above lower the settings of inverter carrier frequency. (Do not set to 2.2kHz or lower during vector control).

￿ Combined with couplings between load devices and motors with high backlash

In this case, set the S-pattern acceleration/deceleration function and adjust the response time (inertial moment setting) during vector control or switch to V/f control.

￿ Combined with loads that have sharp fluctuations in rotation such as piston movements

In this case, adjust the response time (inertial moment setting) during vector control or switch to V/f control.

Braking a motor when cutting off power supply

A motor with its power cut off goes into free-run, and does not stop immediately. To stop the motor quickly as soon as the power is cut off install an auxiliary brake. There are different kinds of brake de- vices, both electrical and mechanical. Select the brake that is best for the system.

Loads that generate negative torque

When combined with loads that generate negative torque the protection for overvoltage and overcurrent on the inverter will go into operation and may cause a trip. For this kind of situation, you must install a dynamic braking resistor, etc. that complies with the load conditions.

Motor with brake

If a motor with brake is connected directly to the output side of the inverter, the brake will not release because voltage at startup is low. Wire the brake circuit separately from the motor's main circuits.

MC2 (Non-exciting brake)

MC1

 

 

Three-phase

FLB FLC ST

CC

power supply

 

MC3

 

 

MC1

 

MC3

 

 

MC3

 

MC2

 

 

B

IM

MC1

Three-phase power supply

MC2

B

IM

RY RC

MC2

Circuit Configuration 1Circuit Configuration 2

In circuit configuration 1, the brake is turned on and off through MC2 and MC3. If the circuit is config-

A-11

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Toshiba VF-S9 Extremely low loads and low inertia loads, Occurrence of instability, Loads that generate negative torque