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E-2

E-2

THEORY OF OPERATION

FIGURE E.2 – INPUT VOLTAGE CIRCUIT

 

INPUT

MAIN

OUTPUT

 

 

RECTIFIER

 

 

TRAMSFORMER

RECTIFIER

 

INPUT

AND

POSITIVE

CONTACTOR

RECONNECT

 

CHOKE

 

 

LEFT

 

 

THREE

 

SWITCH

 

 

 

BOARD

 

 

PHASE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return

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INPUT

 

FET

POWER

 

ASSEMBLY

INPUT

AUX.

CT

TRANS

 

LINE

 

SWITCH

 

RIGHT

 

 

 

 

SWITCH

PROTECTION

FAN

BOARD

BOARD

 

 

FET

ASSEMBLY

POWER

BOARD

CONTROL

BOARD

WATER

COOLERDISPLAY

BOARD

PC

INTERFACE

NEGATIVE

SHUNT

SNUBBER AND

SENSE LEADS

LCD

DISPLAY

KEYPAD

OVERLAY

WF1 WF2

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Power Wave is an inverter type power source that can support most welding procedures. It is modeled after a P.C. (Personal Computer). There are no specif- ic welding characteristics designed into the power portion of the machine. All welding characteristics are programmed into the software package.

INPUT VOLTAGE

The Power Wave can be connected for a variety of three phase voltages. The initial input power is applied to the Power Wave through a line switch located on the front of the machine. The voltage is connected to the Protection Board where it is current limited before being passed on to the input rectifier and reconnect switches. The reconnect panel allows the user to switch to low or high voltage and connect the Auxiliary Transformer to the appropriate input voltage. The Auxiliary Transformer supplies power to the fan motors and, through the Protection Board, to the printed cir- cuit boards and wire feeder(s).

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NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic Diagram are the subject of discussion.

POWER WAVE 450

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Lincoln Electric SVM112-B service manual General Description, Input Voltage