670CHAPTER 48: TRAFFIC POLICING, TRAFFIC SHAPING AND LINE RATE

Destination IP address

Destination MAC address

Application port

IP protocol type

Other standards that may be identified through the access list and extended access list.

The packets can also be classified based on the external conditions of the network. For example, the client types may classify the packets. After the packet is classified, the user can apply the ACL or CARL on a specified interface and set the corresponding actions for the interface, such as rate limiting (to specify CIR, CBS, EBS), discard, resetting priority and direct forwarding.

CAR adopts the following two types of rules:

IP access control list (standard access control list or extended access control list)

CAR rule list (CARL, when defining CARL, you can perform traffic classification according to IP priority and MAC address).

The CAR rules can be independent of each other. That is, each CAR rule reacts to a certain type of the packets separately. A cascade of CAR rules can also be used in which a packet is matched with successive CAR rules.

Multiple CAR rules can be used on an interface. The router can attempt to match the CAR rules in configured order until it matches one successfully. If no matched rules are found, rate limiting is not implemented.

CAR Configuration CAR configuration includes:

Defining Rules

Applying the CAR Policy on the Interface

Displaying and Debugging CAR

Defining Rules

On the network border, it is necessary to classify the packets. The classification standards can set varied priorities for the varied classifications of either all the packets received from a specified interface or a group of packets defined by the rule command. Inside a network, the modified priority can be used as the classification standard. At the same time, for the packets of each category, different processing can be defined for those exceeding and those not exceeding the traffic limit in a unit time.

Please perform the following configurations in the system view.

Table 711 Define CAR Rules

Operation

Command

 

 

Define the CAR rule

qos carl carl-index{ precedence

 

precedence-value mac mac-address }

 

 

Delete the CAR rule

undo qos carl carl-index

 

 

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3Com 10014299 manual Defining Rules, Define CAR Rules, Qos carl carl-index precedence, Precedence-value mac mac-address